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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.474368
Energy at 298.15K-461.481898
HF Energy-461.474368
Nuclear repulsion energy586.314474
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3137 3119 0.00      
2 Ag 3121 3103 0.00      
3 Ag 1686 1676 0.00      
4 Ag 1497 1488 0.00      
5 Ag 1384 1376 0.00      
6 Ag 1156 1150 0.00      
7 Ag 1114 1107 0.00      
8 Ag 994 988 0.00      
9 Ag 761 757 0.00      
10 Ag 391 389 0.00      
11 Au 949 943 0.00      
12 Au 876 871 0.00      
13 Au 814 809 0.00      
14 Au 572 568 0.00      
15 Au 142 141 0.00      
16 B1g 950 944 0.00      
17 B1g 852 847 0.00      
18 B1g 707 703 0.00      
19 B1g 450 447 0.00      
20 B1u 3136 3118 35.32      
21 B1u 3120 3102 11.20      
22 B1u 1596 1587 0.93      
23 B1u 1409 1401 27.32      
24 B1u 1327 1319 25.90      
25 B1u 1141 1135 4.74      
26 B1u 1014 1008 0.05      
27 B1u 982 976 17.42      
28 B1u 603 599 3.76      
29 B2g 903 898 0.00      
30 B2g 733 729 0.00      
31 B2g 432 430 0.00      
32 B2g 311 309 0.00      
33 B2u 3130 3112 43.75      
34 B2u 3109 3091 0.05      
35 B2u 1595 1585 2.20      
36 B2u 1431 1423 3.49      
37 B2u 1241 1234 5.04      
38 B2u 1113 1106 12.46      
39 B2u 1040 1034 0.77      
40 B2u 712 708 0.42      
41 B2u 208 207 0.73      
42 B3g 3129 3111 0.00      
43 B3g 3109 3091 0.00      
44 B3g 1606 1596 0.00      
45 B3g 1431 1423 0.00      
46 B3g 1250 1242 0.00      
47 B3g 1080 1073 0.00      
48 B3g 962 957 0.00      
49 B3g 590 586 0.00      
50 B3g 550 547 0.00      
51 B3u 899 894 5.90      
52 B3u 721 717 96.41      
53 B3u 363 361 2.24      
54 B3u 104 103 2.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33814.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33618.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09250 0.02218 0.01789

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.717 0.755
C2 0.000 0.717 -0.755
C3 0.000 -0.717 0.755
C4 0.000 -0.717 -0.755
C5 0.000 1.455 1.925
C6 0.000 0.700 3.135
C7 0.000 -0.700 3.135
C8 0.000 -1.455 1.925
C9 0.000 1.455 -1.925
C10 0.000 0.700 -3.135
C11 0.000 -0.700 -3.135
C12 0.000 -1.455 -1.925
H13 0.000 2.554 1.946
H14 0.000 1.233 4.097
H15 0.000 -1.233 4.097
H16 0.000 -2.554 1.946
H17 0.000 2.554 -1.946
H18 0.000 1.233 -4.097
H19 0.000 -1.233 -4.097
H20 0.000 -2.554 -1.946

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51091.43302.08241.38372.37982.76932.46692.78083.89064.14043.45022.19003.38153.86903.48103.26764.88015.22974.2425
C21.51092.08241.43302.78083.89064.14043.45021.38372.37982.76932.46693.26764.88015.22974.24252.19003.38153.86903.4810
C31.43302.08241.51092.46692.76932.37981.38373.45024.14043.89062.78083.48103.86903.38152.19004.24255.22974.88013.2676
C42.08241.43301.51093.45024.14043.89062.78082.46692.76932.37981.38374.24255.22974.88013.26763.48103.86903.38152.1900
C51.38372.78082.46693.45021.42622.47142.91053.85095.11675.50044.82701.09942.18313.45614.00984.02476.02676.59555.5739
C62.37983.89062.76934.14041.42621.39972.47145.11676.27036.42465.50042.20301.10002.15933.46475.40937.25207.48636.0342
C72.76934.14042.37983.89062.47141.39971.42625.50046.42466.27035.11673.46472.15931.10002.20306.03427.48637.25205.4093
C82.46693.45021.38372.78082.91052.47141.42624.82705.50045.11673.85094.00983.45612.18311.09945.57396.59556.02674.0247
C92.78081.38373.45022.46693.85095.11675.50044.82701.42622.47142.91054.02476.02676.59555.57391.09942.18313.45614.0098
C103.89062.37984.14042.76935.11676.27036.42465.50041.42621.39972.47145.40937.25207.48636.03422.20301.10002.15933.4647
C114.14042.76933.89062.37985.50046.42466.27035.11672.47141.39971.42626.03427.48637.25205.40933.46472.15931.10002.2030
C123.45022.46692.78081.38374.82705.50045.11673.85092.91052.47141.42625.57396.59556.02674.02474.00983.45612.18311.0994
H132.19003.26763.48104.24251.09942.20303.46474.00984.02475.40936.03425.57392.52434.35595.10893.89256.18627.13246.4229
H143.38154.88013.86905.22972.18311.10002.15933.45616.02677.25207.48636.59552.52432.46664.35596.18628.19448.55767.1324
H153.86905.22973.38154.88013.45612.15931.10002.18316.59557.48637.25206.02674.35592.46662.52437.13248.55768.19446.1862
H163.48104.24252.19003.26764.00983.46472.20301.09945.57396.03425.40934.02475.10894.35592.52436.42297.13246.18623.8925
H173.26762.19004.24253.48104.02475.40936.03425.57391.09942.20303.46474.00983.89256.18627.13246.42292.52434.35595.1089
H184.88013.38155.22973.86906.02677.25207.48636.59552.18311.10002.15933.45616.18628.19448.55767.13242.52432.46664.3559
H195.22973.86904.88013.38156.59557.48637.25206.02673.45612.15931.10002.18317.13248.55768.19446.18624.35592.46662.5243
H204.24253.48103.26762.19005.57396.03425.40934.02474.00983.46472.20301.09946.42297.13246.18623.89255.10894.35592.5243

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.731
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.269
C1 C5 C6 115.748 C1 C5 H13 123.355
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.731
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.269
C2 C9 C10 115.748 C2 C9 H17 123.355
C3 C1 C5 122.269 C3 C4 C12 147.731
C3 C8 C7 115.748 C3 C8 H16 123.355
C4 C2 C9 122.269 C4 C3 C8 147.731
C4 C12 C11 115.748 C4 C12 H20 123.355
C5 C6 C7 121.983 C5 C6 H14 119.010
C6 C5 H13 120.897 C6 C7 C8 121.983
C6 C7 H15 119.007 C7 C6 H14 119.007
C7 C8 H16 120.897 C8 C7 H15 119.010
C9 C10 C11 121.983 C9 C10 H18 119.010
C10 C9 H17 120.897 C10 C11 C12 121.983
C10 C11 H19 119.007 C11 C10 H18 119.007
C11 C12 H20 120.897 C12 C11 H19 119.010
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.145      
2 C 0.145      
3 C 0.145      
4 C 0.145      
5 C -0.131      
6 C 0.033      
7 C 0.033      
8 C -0.131      
9 C -0.131      
10 C 0.033      
11 C 0.033      
12 C -0.131      
13 H -0.030      
14 H -0.016      
15 H -0.016      
16 H -0.030      
17 H -0.030      
18 H -0.016      
19 H -0.016      
20 H -0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.011 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.755 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.062
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.603 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.282 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.321
Polar
3z2-r214.642
x2-y2-13.257
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.576 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.976 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 33.597


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 568.524
(<r2>)1/2 23.844