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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-462.059439
Energy at 298.15K-462.067272
HF Energy-462.059439
Nuclear repulsion energy588.517449
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3200 3104 0.00      
2 Ag 3184 3088 0.00      
3 Ag 1717 1665 0.00      
4 Ag 1517 1472 0.00      
5 Ag 1426 1383 0.00      
6 Ag 1181 1146 0.00      
7 Ag 1137 1103 0.00      
8 Ag 1014 984 0.00      
9 Ag 780 757 0.00      
10 Ag 400 388 0.00      
11 Au 989 959 0.00      
12 Au 912 885 0.00      
13 Au 843 818 0.00      
14 Au 592 574 0.00      
15 Au 149 145 0.00      
16 B1g 989 960 0.00      
17 B1g 888 861 0.00      
18 B1g 730 708 0.00      
19 B1g 469 455 0.00      
20 B1u 3199 3103 40.62      
21 B1u 3183 3088 14.48      
22 B1u 1640 1591 0.30      
23 B1u 1454 1411 33.09      
24 B1u 1316 1277 32.66      
25 B1u 1172 1137 8.74      
26 B1u 1042 1011 0.01      
27 B1u 996 966 21.41      
28 B1u 624 605 3.95      
29 B2g 940 912 0.00      
30 B2g 763 740 0.00      
31 B2g 446 432 0.00      
32 B2g 322 313 0.00      
33 B2u 3193 3097 48.24      
34 B2u 3171 3076 0.25      
35 B2u 1637 1588 1.87      
36 B2u 1473 1429 4.77      
37 B2u 1280 1242 3.55      
38 B2u 1142 1107 12.10      
39 B2u 1069 1037 0.55      
40 B2u 732 710 0.43      
41 B2u 213 207 0.66      
42 B3g 3192 3096 0.00      
43 B3g 3171 3076 0.00      
44 B3g 1653 1603 0.00      
45 B3g 1476 1431 0.00      
46 B3g 1297 1258 0.00      
47 B3g 1106 1073 0.00      
48 B3g 997 967 0.00      
49 B3g 611 593 0.00      
50 B3g 568 551 0.00      
51 B3u 935 907 5.99      
52 B3u 751 729 96.68      
53 B3u 381 369 2.34      
54 B3u 106 103 2.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34683.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33642.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09345 0.02230 0.01800

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.713 0.756
C2 0.000 0.713 -0.756
C3 0.000 -0.713 0.756
C4 0.000 -0.713 -0.756
C5 0.000 1.448 1.920
C6 0.000 0.696 3.127
C7 0.000 -0.696 3.127
C8 0.000 -1.448 1.920
C9 0.000 1.448 -1.920
C10 0.000 0.696 -3.127
C11 0.000 -0.696 -3.127
C12 0.000 -1.448 -1.920
H13 0.000 2.540 1.940
H14 0.000 1.227 4.082
H15 0.000 -1.227 4.082
H16 0.000 -2.540 1.940
H17 0.000 2.540 -1.940
H18 0.000 1.227 -4.082
H19 0.000 -1.227 -4.082
H20 0.000 -2.540 -1.940

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51201.42652.07871.37622.37112.75832.45452.77473.88314.13103.43942.17663.36543.85053.46163.25654.86525.21254.2249
C21.51202.07871.42652.77473.88314.13103.43941.37622.37112.75832.45453.25654.86525.21254.22492.17663.36543.85053.4616
C31.42652.07871.51202.45452.75832.37111.37623.43944.13103.88312.77473.46163.85053.36542.17664.22495.21254.86523.2565
C42.07871.42651.51203.43944.13103.88312.77472.45452.75832.37111.37624.22495.21254.86523.25653.46163.85053.36542.1766
C51.37622.77472.45453.43941.42232.46072.89593.83935.10245.48334.80901.09182.17363.43973.98764.01116.00566.57085.5496
C62.37113.88312.75834.13101.42231.39242.46075.10246.25426.40735.48332.19251.09252.14733.44665.39217.22857.46126.0122
C72.75834.13102.37113.88312.46071.39241.42235.48336.40736.25425.10243.44662.14731.09252.19256.01227.46127.22855.3921
C82.45453.43941.37622.77472.89592.46071.42234.80905.48335.10243.83933.98763.43972.17361.09185.54966.57086.00564.0111
C92.77471.37623.43942.45453.83935.10245.48334.80901.42232.46072.89594.01116.00566.57085.54961.09182.17363.43973.9876
C103.88312.37114.13102.75835.10246.25426.40735.48331.42231.39242.46075.39217.22857.46126.01222.19251.09252.14733.4466
C114.13102.75833.88312.37115.48336.40736.25425.10242.46071.39241.42236.01227.46127.22855.39213.44662.14731.09252.1925
C123.43942.45452.77471.37624.80905.48335.10243.83932.89592.46071.42235.54966.57086.00564.01113.98763.43972.17361.0918
H132.17663.25653.46164.22491.09182.19253.44663.98764.01115.39216.01225.54962.51204.33315.07923.88026.16347.10306.3917
H143.36544.86523.85055.21252.17361.09252.14733.43976.00567.22857.46126.57082.51202.45424.33316.16348.16398.52487.1030
H153.85055.21253.36544.86523.43972.14731.09252.17366.57087.46127.22856.00564.33312.45422.51207.10308.52488.16396.1634
H163.46164.22492.17663.25653.98763.44662.19251.09185.54966.01225.39214.01115.07924.33312.51206.39177.10306.16343.8802
H173.25652.17664.22493.46164.01115.39216.01225.54961.09182.19253.44663.98763.88026.16347.10306.39172.51204.33315.0792
H184.86523.36545.21253.85056.00567.22857.46126.57082.17361.09252.14733.43976.16348.16398.52487.10302.51202.45424.3331
H195.21253.85054.86523.36546.57087.46127.22856.00563.43972.14731.09252.17367.10308.52488.16396.16344.33312.45422.5120
H204.22493.46163.25652.17665.54966.01225.39214.01113.98763.44662.19251.09186.39177.10306.16343.88025.07924.33312.5120

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.732
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.268
C1 C5 C6 115.825 C1 C5 H13 123.341
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.732
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.268
C2 C9 C10 115.825 C2 C9 H17 123.341
C3 C1 C5 122.268 C3 C4 C12 147.732
C3 C8 C7 115.825 C3 C8 H16 123.341
C4 C2 C9 122.268 C4 C3 C8 147.732
C4 C12 C11 115.825 C4 C12 H20 123.341
C5 C6 C7 121.907 C5 C6 H14 119.019
C6 C5 H13 120.834 C6 C7 C8 121.907
C6 C7 H15 119.074 C7 C6 H14 119.074
C7 C8 H16 120.834 C8 C7 H15 119.019
C9 C10 C11 121.907 C9 C10 H18 119.019
C10 C9 H17 120.834 C10 C11 C12 121.907
C10 C11 H19 119.074 C11 C10 H18 119.074
C11 C12 H20 120.834 C12 C11 H19 119.019
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.131      
2 C 0.131      
3 C 0.131      
4 C 0.131      
5 C -0.110      
6 C 0.044      
7 C 0.044      
8 C -0.110      
9 C -0.110      
10 C 0.044      
11 C 0.044      
12 C -0.110      
13 H -0.038      
14 H -0.027      
15 H -0.027      
16 H -0.038      
17 H -0.038      
18 H -0.027      
19 H -0.027      
20 H -0.038      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.008 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.990 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.652
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.187 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.340 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.847
Polar
3z2-r213.694
x2-y2-13.019
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.480 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.529 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 32.043


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 565.261
(<r2>)1/2 23.775