return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CCSD/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CCSD/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.729280
Energy at 298.15K-156.738466
HF Energy-156.106095
Nuclear repulsion energy126.340209
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3129 2964 0.00      
2 A1 3088 2925 0.00      
3 A1 1524 1444 0.00      
4 A1 1183 1121 0.00      
5 A1 1043 988 0.00      
6 A1 232 219 0.00      
7 A2 1257 1191 0.00      
8 A2 961 911 0.00      
9 B1 1272 1205 0.00      
10 B1 1173 1112 0.00      
11 B1 958 908 0.00      
12 B2 3155 2988 89.80      
13 B2 3077 2915 16.66      
14 B2 1484 1406 3.95      
15 B2 916 867 0.08      
16 B2 627 594 1.88      
17 E 3139 2974 23.44      
17 E 3139 2974 23.44      
18 E 3079 2917 65.69      
18 E 3079 2917 65.69      
19 E 1480 1402 0.22      
19 E 1480 1402 0.22      
20 E 1305 1236 0.34      
20 E 1305 1236 0.34      
21 E 1254 1188 0.11      
21 E 1254 1188 0.11      
22 E 929 880 1.82      
22 E 929 880 1.82      
23 E 758 718 0.19      
23 E 758 718 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24483.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9473) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23192.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35307 0.35307 0.21111

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.082 0.145
C2 0.000 -1.082 0.145
C3 -1.082 0.000 -0.145
C4 1.082 0.000 -0.145
H5 0.000 1.365 1.213
H6 0.000 2.000 -0.468
H7 0.000 -1.365 1.213
H8 0.000 -2.000 -0.468
H9 -1.365 0.000 -1.213
H10 -2.000 0.000 0.468
H11 1.365 0.000 -1.213
H12 2.000 0.000 0.468

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.16431.55751.55751.10521.10362.67043.14262.20882.29702.20882.2970
C22.16431.55751.55752.67043.14261.10521.10362.20882.29702.20882.2970
C31.55751.55752.16432.20882.29702.20882.29701.10521.10362.67043.1426
C41.55751.55752.16432.20882.29702.20882.29702.67043.14261.10521.1036
H51.10522.67042.20882.20881.79672.73053.76183.10082.53393.10082.5339
H61.10363.14262.29702.29701.79673.76184.00042.53392.97932.53392.9793
H72.67041.10522.20882.20882.73053.76181.79673.10082.53393.10082.5339
H83.14261.10362.29702.29703.76184.00041.79672.53392.97932.53392.9793
H92.20882.20881.10522.67043.10082.53393.10082.53391.79672.73053.7618
H102.29702.29701.10363.14262.53392.97932.53392.97931.79673.76184.0004
H112.20882.20882.67041.10523.10082.53393.10082.53392.73053.76181.7967
H122.29702.29703.14261.10362.53392.97932.53392.97933.76184.00041.7967

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.019 C1 C3 H9 110.961
C1 C3 H10 118.346 C1 C4 C2 88.019
C1 C4 H11 110.961 C1 C4 H12 118.346
C2 C3 H9 110.961 C2 C3 H10 118.346
C2 C4 H11 110.961 C2 C4 H12 118.346
C3 C1 C4 88.019 C3 C1 H5 110.961
C3 C1 H6 118.346 C3 C2 C4 88.019
C3 C2 H7 110.961 C3 C2 H8 118.346
C4 C1 H5 110.961 C4 C1 H6 118.346
C4 C2 H7 110.961 C4 C2 H8 118.346
H5 C1 H6 108.862 H7 C2 H8 108.862
H9 C3 H10 108.862 H11 C4 H12 108.862
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability