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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: QCISD/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.729788
Energy at 298.15K-156.738973
HF Energy-156.106068
Nuclear repulsion energy126.329314
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3127 3000 0.00      
2 A1 3086 2960 0.00      
3 A1 1524 1462 0.00      
4 A1 1183 1135 0.00      
5 A1 1042 1000 0.00      
6 A1 232 223 0.00      
7 A2 1256 1205 0.00      
8 A2 961 922 0.00      
9 B1 1272 1220 0.00      
10 B1 1173 1125 0.00      
11 B1 957 918 0.00      
12 B2 3153 3025 90.74      
13 B2 3075 2950 16.86      
14 B2 1484 1424 3.93      
15 B2 915 878 0.09      
16 B2 627 601 1.87      
17 E 3137 3010 23.62      
17 E 3137 3010 23.62      
18 E 3077 2952 66.14      
18 E 3077 2952 66.14      
19 E 1479 1419 0.20      
19 E 1479 1419 0.20      
20 E 1304 1251 0.32      
20 E 1304 1251 0.32      
21 E 1254 1203 0.12      
21 E 1254 1203 0.12      
22 E 928 891 1.81      
22 E 928 891 1.81      
23 E 758 727 0.19      
23 E 758 727 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24468.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23475.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35300 0.35300 0.21109

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.082 0.145
C2 0.000 -1.082 0.145
C3 -1.082 0.000 -0.145
C4 1.082 0.000 -0.145
H5 0.000 1.365 1.214
H6 0.000 2.001 -0.467
H7 0.000 -1.365 1.214
H8 0.000 -2.001 -0.467
H9 -1.365 0.000 -1.214
H10 -2.001 0.000 0.467
H11 1.365 0.000 -1.214
H12 2.001 0.000 0.467

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.16441.55771.55771.10531.10372.67023.14302.20902.29732.20902.2973
C22.16441.55771.55772.67023.14301.10531.10372.20902.29732.20902.2973
C31.55771.55772.16442.20902.29732.20902.29731.10531.10372.67023.1430
C41.55771.55772.16442.20902.29732.20902.29732.67023.14301.10531.1037
H51.10532.67022.20902.20901.79692.72983.76183.10112.53433.10112.5343
H61.10373.14302.29732.29731.79693.76184.00132.53432.97962.53432.9796
H72.67021.10532.20902.20902.72983.76181.79693.10112.53433.10112.5343
H83.14301.10372.29732.29733.76184.00131.79692.53432.97962.53432.9796
H92.20902.20901.10532.67023.10112.53433.10112.53431.79692.72983.7618
H102.29732.29731.10373.14302.53432.97962.53432.97961.79693.76184.0013
H112.20902.20902.67021.10533.10112.53433.10112.53432.72983.76181.7969
H122.29732.29733.14301.10372.53432.97962.53432.97963.76184.00131.7969

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.014 C1 C3 H9 110.957
C1 C3 H10 118.352 C1 C4 C2 88.014
C1 C4 H11 110.957 C1 C4 H12 118.352
C2 C3 H9 110.957 C2 C3 H10 118.352
C2 C4 H11 110.957 C2 C4 H12 118.352
C3 C1 C4 88.014 C3 C1 H5 110.957
C3 C1 H6 118.352 C3 C2 C4 88.014
C3 C2 H7 110.957 C3 C2 H8 118.352
C4 C1 H5 110.957 C4 C1 H6 118.352
C4 C2 H7 110.957 C4 C2 H8 118.352
H5 C1 H6 108.862 H7 C2 H8 108.862
H9 C3 H10 108.862 H11 C4 H12 108.862
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability