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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CCSD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.758494
Energy at 298.15K-156.767659
HF Energy-156.105821
Nuclear repulsion energy126.252100
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3117 3002        
2 A1 3074 2961        
3 A1 1514 1458        
4 A1 1172 1129        
5 A1 1034 996        
6 A1 238 230        
7 A2 1242 1197        
8 A2 953 918        
9 B1 1260 1214        
10 B1 1160 1118        
11 B1 947 912        
12 B2 3143 3027        
13 B2 3063 2951        
14 B2 1475 1421        
15 B2 912 878        
16 B2 620 597        
17 E 3128 3013        
17 E 3128 3013        
18 E 3066 2953        
18 E 3066 2953        
19 E 1469 1415        
19 E 1469 1415        
20 E 1289 1242        
20 E 1289 1242        
21 E 1244 1198        
21 E 1244 1198        
22 E 919 885        
22 E 919 885        
23 E 751 724        
23 E 751 724        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24326.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9632) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23431.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35242 0.35242 0.21108

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.082 0.149
C2 0.000 -1.082 0.149
C3 -1.082 0.000 -0.149
C4 1.082 0.000 -0.149
H5 0.000 1.355 1.220
H6 0.000 2.006 -0.456
H7 0.000 -1.355 1.220
H8 0.000 -2.006 -0.456
H9 -1.355 0.000 -1.220
H10 -2.006 0.000 0.456
H11 1.355 0.000 -1.220
H12 2.006 0.000 0.456

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.16481.55931.55931.10591.10422.66243.14742.20932.30042.20932.3004
C22.16481.55931.55932.66243.14741.10591.10422.20932.30042.20932.3004
C31.55931.55932.16482.20932.30042.20932.30041.10591.10422.66243.1474
C41.55931.55932.16482.20932.30042.20932.30042.66243.14741.10591.1042
H51.10592.66242.20932.20931.79852.70963.75603.10302.53883.10302.5388
H61.10423.14742.30042.30041.79853.75604.01282.53882.98042.53882.9804
H72.66241.10592.20932.20932.70963.75601.79853.10302.53883.10302.5388
H83.14741.10422.30042.30043.75604.01281.79852.53882.98042.53882.9804
H92.20932.20931.10592.66243.10302.53883.10302.53881.79852.70963.7560
H102.30042.30041.10423.14742.53882.98042.53882.98041.79853.75604.0128
H112.20932.20932.66241.10593.10302.53883.10302.53882.70963.75601.7985
H122.30042.30043.14741.10422.53882.98042.53882.98043.75604.01281.7985

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.918 C1 C3 H9 110.837
C1 C3 H10 118.458 C1 C4 C2 87.918
C1 C4 H11 110.837 C1 C4 H12 118.458
C2 C3 H9 110.837 C2 C3 H10 118.458
C2 C4 H11 110.837 C2 C4 H12 118.458
C3 C1 C4 87.918 C3 C1 H5 110.837
C3 C1 H6 118.458 C3 C2 C4 87.918
C3 C2 H7 110.837 C3 C2 H8 118.458
C4 C1 H5 110.837 C4 C1 H6 118.458
C4 C2 H7 110.837 C4 C2 H8 118.458
H5 C1 H6 108.935 H7 C2 H8 108.935
H9 C3 H10 108.935 H11 C4 H12 108.935
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability