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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: QCISD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at QCISD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.758713
Energy at 298.15K-156.767878
HF Energy-156.105809
Nuclear repulsion energy126.246555
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3116 2989        
2 A1 3073 2947        
3 A1 1513 1451        
4 A1 1172 1124        
5 A1 1033 991        
6 A1 238 229        
7 A2 1242 1191        
8 A2 952 913        
9 B1 1260 1208        
10 B1 1160 1112        
11 B1 946 907        
12 B2 3143 3014        
13 B2 3063 2937        
14 B2 1475 1415        
15 B2 912 874        
16 B2 619 594        
17 E 3127 2999        
17 E 3127 2999        
18 E 3065 2939        
18 E 3065 2939        
19 E 1469 1409        
19 E 1469 1409        
20 E 1289 1236        
20 E 1289 1236        
21 E 1243 1192        
21 E 1243 1192        
22 E 918 881        
22 E 918 881        
23 E 751 720        
23 E 751 720        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24321.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.959) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23324.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35239 0.35239 0.21107

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD(T)=FULL/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.082 0.149
C2 0.000 -1.082 0.149
C3 -1.082 0.000 -0.149
C4 1.082 0.000 -0.149
H5 0.000 1.355 1.221
H6 0.000 2.007 -0.456
H7 0.000 -1.355 1.221
H8 0.000 -2.007 -0.456
H9 -1.355 0.000 -1.221
H10 -2.007 0.000 0.456
H11 1.355 0.000 -1.221
H12 2.007 0.000 0.456

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.16481.55941.55941.10591.10432.66233.14762.20942.30052.20942.3005
C22.16481.55941.55942.66233.14761.10591.10432.20942.30052.20942.3005
C31.55941.55942.16482.20942.30052.20942.30051.10591.10432.66233.1476
C41.55941.55942.16482.20942.30052.20942.30052.66233.14761.10591.1043
H51.10592.66232.20942.20941.79862.70923.75603.10312.53903.10312.5390
H61.10433.14762.30052.30051.79863.75604.01332.53902.98052.53902.9805
H72.66231.10592.20942.20942.70923.75601.79863.10312.53903.10312.5390
H83.14761.10432.30052.30053.75604.01331.79862.53902.98052.53902.9805
H92.20942.20941.10592.66233.10312.53903.10312.53901.79862.70923.7560
H102.30052.30051.10433.14762.53902.98052.53902.98051.79863.75604.0133
H112.20942.20942.66231.10593.10312.53903.10312.53902.70923.75601.7986
H122.30052.30053.14761.10432.53902.98052.53902.98053.75604.01331.7986

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.915 C1 C3 H9 110.836
C1 C3 H10 118.461 C1 C4 C2 87.915
C1 C4 H11 110.836 C1 C4 H12 118.461
C2 C3 H9 110.836 C2 C3 H10 118.461
C2 C4 H11 110.836 C2 C4 H12 118.461
C3 C1 C4 87.915 C3 C1 H5 110.836
C3 C1 H6 118.461 C3 C2 C4 87.915
C3 C2 H7 110.836 C3 C2 H8 118.461
C4 C1 H5 110.836 C4 C1 H6 118.461
C4 C2 H7 110.836 C4 C2 H8 118.461
H5 C1 H6 108.933 H7 C2 H8 108.933
H9 C3 H10 108.933 H11 C4 H12 108.933
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability