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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.855928
Energy at 298.15K-274.872674
HF Energy-274.855928
Nuclear repulsion energy329.027493
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3093 2974 3.99      
2 A 3085 2967 27.80      
3 A 3080 2961 68.84      
4 A 3050 2933 24.43      
5 A 3039 2922 2.56      
6 A 3036 2919 5.22      
7 A 3030 2914 16.62      
8 A 1479 1422 0.50      
9 A 1463 1407 7.46      
10 A 1453 1397 0.15      
11 A 1450 1394 0.19      
12 A 1396 1343 0.41      
13 A 1395 1341 0.58      
14 A 1367 1315 2.06      
15 A 1310 1260 0.00      
16 A 1299 1249 1.73      
17 A 1229 1182 0.59      
18 A 1213 1167 0.20      
19 A 1146 1102 0.09      
20 A 1049 1009 0.18      
21 A 1043 1003 0.01      
22 A 959 922 1.65      
23 A 860 827 0.44      
24 A 846 813 1.78      
25 A 754 725 0.04      
26 A 518 498 0.23      
27 A 393 378 0.00      
28 A 311 299 0.01      
29 A 174 167 0.00      
30 B 3101 2981 95.40      
31 B 3091 2972 90.39      
32 B 3085 2967 46.39      
33 B 3076 2957 8.56      
34 B 3041 2924 44.47      
35 B 3035 2918 24.41      
36 B 3029 2913 25.93      
37 B 1470 1414 19.28      
38 B 1457 1400 8.75      
39 B 1449 1393 0.80      
40 B 1391 1337 0.90      
41 B 1382 1329 0.66      
42 B 1375 1322 2.05      
43 B 1338 1287 0.16      
44 B 1301 1251 1.59      
45 B 1227 1180 0.36      
46 B 1201 1155 1.05      
47 B 1160 1115 0.58      
48 B 1041 1001 0.25      
49 B 1025 985 0.56      
50 B 966 929 2.57      
51 B 872 838 0.32      
52 B 825 793 2.99      
53 B 730 702 1.30      
54 B 485 466 0.54      
55 B 334 322 0.07      
56 B 276 266 0.06      
57 B 113 109 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43697.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9615) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42014.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.10451 0.09549 0.05726

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.767
C2 0.704 1.099 0.963
C3 -0.704 -1.099 0.963
C4 0.000 1.570 -0.312
C5 0.000 -1.570 -0.312
C6 0.301 0.701 -1.534
C7 -0.301 -0.701 -1.534
H8 -0.747 0.461 2.436
H9 0.747 -0.461 2.436
H10 1.717 0.761 0.682
H11 -1.717 -0.761 0.682
H12 0.863 1.959 1.636
H13 -0.863 -1.959 1.636
H14 0.334 2.597 -0.538
H15 -0.334 -2.597 -0.538
H16 -1.091 1.640 -0.149
H17 1.091 -1.640 -0.149
H18 1.400 0.623 -1.633
H19 -1.400 -0.623 -1.633
H20 -0.044 1.224 -2.443
H21 0.044 -1.224 -2.443

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.53261.53262.60462.60463.38723.38721.10391.10392.16882.16882.14462.14463.48753.48752.74732.74733.72863.72864.38354.3835
C21.53262.61081.53063.04092.56063.23832.16352.14571.10493.06611.10273.50142.15224.12192.17972.98162.72993.75913.48944.1752
C31.53262.61083.04091.53063.23832.56062.14572.16353.06611.10493.50141.10274.12192.15222.98162.17973.75912.72994.17523.4894
C42.60461.53063.04093.13991.52922.59643.05573.49732.14273.06092.16524.12191.10294.18601.10573.39422.14532.91752.15923.5138
C52.60463.04091.53063.13992.59641.52923.49733.05573.06092.14274.12192.16524.18601.10293.39421.10572.91752.14533.51382.1592
C63.38722.56063.23831.52922.59641.52584.11254.16012.63043.33453.45584.29822.14153.50282.17672.83261.10622.15731.10372.1440
C73.38723.23832.56062.59641.52921.52584.16014.11253.33452.63044.29823.45583.50282.14152.83262.17672.15731.10622.14401.1037
H81.10392.16352.14573.05573.49734.11254.16011.75573.03952.34722.34032.55143.81714.28492.86133.80424.60324.26074.98745.2213
H91.10392.14572.16353.49733.05574.16014.11251.75572.34723.03952.55142.34034.28493.81713.80422.86134.26074.60325.22134.9874
H102.16881.10493.06612.14273.06092.63043.33453.03952.34723.75641.75353.86832.60234.11893.05792.61632.34064.12173.61664.0620
H112.16883.06611.10493.06092.14273.33452.63042.34723.03953.75643.86831.75354.11892.60232.61633.05794.12172.34064.06203.6166
H122.14461.10273.50142.16524.12193.45584.29822.34032.55141.75353.86834.28132.32595.18732.66534.02333.57174.73994.24205.2374
H132.14463.50141.10274.12192.16524.29823.45582.55142.34033.86831.75354.28135.18732.32594.02332.66534.73993.57175.23744.2420
H143.48752.15224.12191.10294.18602.14153.50283.81714.28492.60234.11892.32595.18735.23591.75994.32132.49663.81672.37834.2787
H153.48754.12192.15224.18601.10293.50282.14154.28493.81714.11892.60235.18732.32595.23594.32131.75993.81672.49664.27872.3783
H162.74732.17972.98161.10573.39422.17672.83262.86133.80423.05792.61632.66534.02331.75994.32133.93963.07312.72342.55583.8408
H172.74732.98162.17973.39421.10572.83262.17673.80422.86132.61633.05794.02332.66534.32131.75993.93962.72343.07313.84082.5558
H183.72862.72993.75912.14532.91751.10622.15734.60324.26072.34064.12173.57174.73992.49663.81673.07312.72343.06411.76132.4294
H193.72863.75912.72992.91752.14532.15731.10624.26074.60324.12172.34064.73993.57173.81672.49662.72343.07313.06412.42941.7613
H204.38353.48944.17522.15923.51381.10372.14404.98745.22133.61664.06204.24205.23742.37834.27872.55583.84081.76132.42942.4489
H214.38354.17523.48943.51382.15922.14401.10375.22134.98744.06203.61665.23744.24204.27872.37833.84082.55582.42941.76132.4489

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.480 C1 C2 H10 109.563
C1 C2 H12 107.822 C1 C3 C5 116.480
C1 C3 H11 109.563 C1 C3 H13 107.822
C2 C1 C3 116.802 C2 C1 H8 109.210
C2 C1 H9 107.840 C2 C4 C6 113.616
C2 C4 H14 108.528 C2 C4 H16 110.506
C3 C1 H8 107.840 C3 C1 H9 109.210
C3 C5 C7 113.616 C3 C5 H15 108.528
C3 C5 H17 110.506 C4 C2 H10 107.682
C4 C2 H12 109.540 C4 C6 C7 116.395
C4 C6 H18 107.899 C4 C6 H20 109.117
C5 C3 H11 107.682 C5 C3 H13 109.540
C5 C7 C6 116.395 C5 C7 H19 107.899
C5 C7 H21 109.117 C6 C4 H14 107.803
C6 C4 H16 110.367 C6 C7 H19 109.058
C6 C7 H21 108.172 C7 C5 H15 107.803
C7 C5 H17 110.367 C7 C6 H18 109.058
C7 C6 H20 108.172 H8 C1 H9 105.352
H10 C2 H12 105.178 H11 C3 H13 105.178
H14 C4 H16 105.656 H15 C5 H17 105.656
H18 C6 H20 105.685 H19 C7 H21 105.685
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.046      
2 C -0.065      
3 C -0.065      
4 C -0.051      
5 C -0.051      
6 C -0.055      
7 C -0.055      
8 H 0.031      
9 H 0.031      
10 H 0.029      
11 H 0.029      
12 H 0.026      
13 H 0.026      
14 H 0.028      
15 H 0.028      
16 H 0.026      
17 H 0.026      
18 H 0.029      
19 H 0.029      
20 H 0.025      
21 H 0.025      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.004 0.004
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.417 -0.110 0.000
y -0.110 -46.400 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.838
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.201 -0.110 0.000
y -0.110 0.228 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.429
Polar
3z2-r2-0.858
x2-y2-0.018
xy-0.110
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.180 0.394 0.000
y 0.394 11.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.937


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.294
(<r2>)1/2 15.109