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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.975525
Energy at 298.15K-595.988329
Nuclear repulsion energy299.341392
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3097 3004 60.07      
2 A' 3096 3003 62.56      
3 A' 3061 2969 24.29      
4 A' 3027 2937 2.47      
5 A' 3022 2931 39.03      
6 A' 3002 2912 12.82      
7 A' 2652 2573 11.49      
8 A' 1483 1439 5.87      
9 A' 1480 1436 7.53      
10 A' 1470 1426 1.53      
11 A' 1461 1417 4.37      
12 A' 1408 1366 5.16      
13 A' 1378 1336 0.34      
14 A' 1335 1295 20.99      
15 A' 1247 1209 11.80      
16 A' 1198 1163 2.62      
17 A' 1138 1103 2.45      
18 A' 1017 987 0.61      
19 A' 980 950 1.20      
20 A' 865 839 0.38      
21 A' 778 755 0.96      
22 A' 745 723 6.64      
23 A' 521 506 0.59      
24 A' 380 368 0.54      
25 A' 252 244 0.52      
26 A' 245 237 0.76      
27 A' 180 174 1.34      
28 A" 3118 3024 18.48      
29 A" 3095 3002 18.33      
30 A" 3089 2996 8.08      
31 A" 3056 2965 15.84      
32 A" 3021 2930 31.04      
33 A" 1469 1425 0.47      
34 A" 1456 1413 0.47      
35 A" 1389 1347 6.92      
36 A" 1359 1318 1.95      
37 A" 1307 1268 0.11      
38 A" 1207 1171 2.58      
39 A" 1087 1054 0.04      
40 A" 973 944 0.14      
41 A" 947 919 0.77      
42 A" 917 890 0.10      
43 A" 772 749 2.17      
44 A" 368 357 0.02      
45 A" 236 229 0.06      
46 A" 166 161 11.73      
47 A" 98 95 1.42      
48 A" 51 49 6.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34848.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33803.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.19671 0.03928 0.03666

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.544 0.669 0.000
H2 1.895 1.718 0.000
S3 -2.559 -0.280 0.000
H4 -2.942 -1.584 0.000
C5 -0.732 -0.590 0.000
C6 0.000 0.754 0.000
C7 2.101 0.005 1.268
C8 2.101 0.005 -1.268
H9 -0.480 -1.181 0.893
H10 -0.480 -1.181 -0.893
H11 -0.323 1.332 -0.884
H12 -0.323 1.332 0.884
H13 3.201 0.075 -1.296
H14 3.201 0.075 1.296
H15 1.842 -1.066 1.317
H16 1.842 -1.066 -1.317
H17 1.711 0.486 2.180
H18 1.711 0.486 -2.180

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10604.21115.01972.60141.54641.53561.53562.88422.88422.16962.16962.18582.18582.19882.19882.19402.1940
H21.10604.88125.85603.49712.12582.14092.14093.85263.85262.41832.41832.46682.46683.08053.08052.51062.5106
S34.21114.88121.35851.85272.75994.83764.83762.43502.43502.89502.89505.91435.91434.66064.66064.85504.8550
H45.01975.85601.35852.42263.75775.43715.43712.64942.64944.01794.01796.49346.49344.98904.98905.53955.5395
C52.60143.49711.85272.42261.53113.16053.16051.10001.10002.15552.15554.19434.19432.93072.93073.44693.4469
C61.54642.12582.75993.75771.53112.56572.56572.18492.18491.10451.10453.51953.51952.90572.90572.78422.7842
C71.53562.14094.83765.43713.16052.56572.53532.86543.56923.50242.79012.79061.10241.10332.80971.10273.5028
C81.53562.14094.83765.43713.16052.56572.53533.56922.86542.79013.50241.10242.79062.80971.10333.50281.1027
H92.88423.85262.43502.64941.10002.18492.86543.56921.78623.08232.51854.46333.91042.36373.20803.03944.1262
H102.88423.85262.43502.64941.10002.18493.56922.86541.78622.51853.08233.91044.46333.20802.36374.12623.0394
H112.16962.41832.89504.01792.15551.10453.50242.79013.08232.51851.76793.76404.33023.90973.26033.77372.5559
H122.16962.41832.89504.01792.15551.10452.79013.50242.51853.08231.76794.33023.76403.26033.90972.55593.7737
H132.18582.46685.91436.49344.19433.51952.79061.10244.46333.91043.76404.33022.59233.15851.77453.80421.7804
H142.18582.46685.91436.49344.19433.51951.10242.79063.91044.46334.33023.76402.59231.77453.15851.78043.8042
H152.19883.08054.66064.98902.93072.90571.10332.80972.36373.20803.90973.26033.15851.77452.63381.78123.8283
H162.19883.08054.66064.98902.93072.90572.80971.10333.20802.36373.26033.90971.77453.15852.63383.82831.7812
H172.19402.51064.85505.53953.44692.78421.10273.50283.03944.12623.77372.55593.80421.78041.78123.82834.3599
H182.19402.51064.85505.53953.44692.78423.50281.10274.12623.03942.55593.77371.78043.80423.82831.78124.3599

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.406 C1 C6 H11 108.709
C1 C6 H12 108.709 C1 C7 H14 110.842
C1 C7 H15 111.818 C1 C7 H17 111.468
C1 C8 H13 110.842 C1 C8 H16 111.818
C1 C8 H18 111.468 H2 C1 C6 105.326
H2 C1 C7 107.161 H2 C1 C8 107.161
S3 C5 C6 108.928 S3 C5 H9 108.404
S3 C5 H10 108.404 H4 S3 C5 96.743
C5 C6 H11 108.658 C5 C6 H12 108.658
C6 C1 C7 112.709 C6 C1 C8 112.709
C6 C5 H9 111.229 C6 C5 H10 111.229
C7 C1 C8 111.277 H9 C5 H10 108.564
H11 C6 H12 106.326 H13 C8 H16 107.128
H13 C8 H18 107.683 H14 C7 H15 107.128
H14 C7 H17 107.683 H15 C7 H17 107.689
H16 C8 H18 107.689
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.123      
2 H -0.011      
3 S -0.102      
4 H 0.063      
5 C -0.113      
6 C 0.032      
7 C 0.022      
8 C 0.022      
9 H 0.049      
10 H 0.049      
11 H 0.013      
12 H 0.013      
13 H 0.014      
14 H 0.014      
15 H 0.015      
16 H 0.015      
17 H 0.014      
18 H 0.014      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.446 -0.768 0.000 1.637
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.731 3.015 0.000
y 3.015 -45.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.005
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.608 3.015 0.000
y 3.015 4.627 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.019
Polar
3z2-r2-2.038
x2-y2-5.490
xy3.015
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.378 0.646 0.000
y 0.646 9.922 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.435


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 314.260
(<r2>)1/2 17.727