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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.290354
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-323.290354
Nuclear repulsion energy231.263792
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3062 3044 22.23      
2 A' 2977 2960 30.41      
3 A' 2970 2953 21.75      
4 A' 2941 2924 28.64      
5 A' 1729 1719 267.35      
6 A' 1439 1430 9.56      
7 A' 1427 1419 1.12      
8 A' 1416 1408 2.26      
9 A' 1350 1342 0.51      
10 A' 1344 1336 17.52      
11 A' 1264 1257 17.53      
12 A' 1122 1116 2.97      
13 A' 1050 1044 9.68      
14 A' 1023 1017 17.83      
15 A' 902 897 50.80      
16 A' 780 775 304.55      
17 A' 587 584 101.29      
18 A' 355 353 1.30      
19 A' 333 331 7.39      
20 A' 146 145 0.26      
21 A" 3048 3030 45.85      
22 A" 3020 3002 12.24      
23 A" 2987 2970 16.10      
24 A" 1424 1415 7.11      
25 A" 1261 1254 0.01      
26 A" 1204 1197 0.26      
27 A" 1124 1117 0.38      
28 A" 857 852 1.25      
29 A" 740 736 3.33      
30 A" 239 237 0.00      
31 A" 211 210 0.77      
32 A" 96 95 0.97      
33 A" 85i 85i 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22171.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22042.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.70245 0.04417 0.04258

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.882 2.272 0.000
C2 -1.508 0.787 0.000
C3 0.000 0.575 0.000
O4 0.245 -0.848 0.000
N5 1.698 -1.091 0.000
O6 1.922 -2.251 0.000
H7 -2.981 2.406 0.000
H8 -1.482 2.792 0.895
H9 -1.482 2.792 -0.895
H10 -1.939 0.279 -0.889
H11 -1.939 0.279 0.889
H12 0.467 1.036 0.900
H13 0.467 1.036 -0.900

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53072.53353.77574.91155.91001.10761.11011.11012.18272.18272.80232.8023
C21.53071.52292.39753.71594.58262.18862.19602.19601.11091.11092.18422.1842
C32.53351.52291.44432.37923.41843.49842.81282.81282.15322.15321.11301.1130
O43.77572.39751.44431.47332.18674.58234.12754.12752.61332.61332.09902.0990
N54.91153.71592.37921.47331.18205.84175.09845.09843.98673.98672.61662.6166
O65.91004.58263.41842.18671.18206.76266.15046.15044.70094.70093.70553.7055
H71.10762.18863.49844.58235.84176.76261.78861.78862.53002.53003.81783.8178
H81.11012.19602.81284.12755.09846.15041.78861.79013.11592.55452.62373.1787
H91.11012.19602.81284.12755.09846.15041.78861.79012.55453.11593.17872.6237
H102.18271.11092.15322.61333.98674.70092.53003.11592.55451.77823.09142.5215
H112.18271.11092.15322.61333.98674.70092.53002.55453.11591.77822.52153.0914
H122.80232.18421.11302.09902.61663.70553.81782.62373.17873.09142.52151.7991
H132.80232.18421.11302.09902.61663.70553.81783.17872.62372.52153.09141.7991

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.126 C1 C2 H10 110.428
C1 C2 H11 110.428 C2 C1 H7 111.091
C2 C1 H8 111.530 C2 C1 H9 111.530
C2 C3 O4 107.769 C2 C3 H12 110.965
C2 C3 H13 110.965 C3 C2 H10 108.668
C3 C2 H11 108.668 C3 O4 N5 109.258
O4 C3 H12 109.645 O4 C3 H13 109.645
O4 N5 O6 110.399 H7 C1 H8 107.508
H7 C1 H9 107.508 H8 C1 H9 107.463
H10 C2 H11 106.330 H12 C3 H13 107.848
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.071      
2 C -0.085      
3 C 0.126      
4 O -0.236      
5 N 0.122      
6 O -0.106      
7 H 0.038      
8 H 0.037      
9 H 0.037      
10 H 0.037      
11 H 0.037      
12 H 0.032      
13 H 0.032      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.024 2.013 0.000 2.258
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.022 0.891 0.000
y 0.891 -38.694 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.793
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.279 0.891 0.000
y 0.891 -2.786 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.065
Polar
3z2-r26.130
x2-y21.671
xy0.891
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.709 -2.530 0.000
y -2.530 9.047 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.729


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.143
(<r2>)1/2 15.784

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.293715
Energy at 298.15K-323.302521
HF Energy-323.293715
Nuclear repulsion energy238.320630
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3064 3046 19.98      
2 A 3053 3035 29.79      
3 A 3014 2996 24.43      
4 A 3005 2988 20.07      
5 A 2973 2956 19.82      
6 A 2967 2950 24.12      
7 A 2946 2929 27.94      
8 A 1743 1732 289.15      
9 A 1429 1421 5.93      
10 A 1420 1412 8.12      
11 A 1401 1393 0.13      
12 A 1397 1389 4.13      
13 A 1349 1342 6.95      
14 A 1332 1324 9.37      
15 A 1313 1305 6.95      
16 A 1250 1243 1.25      
17 A 1229 1222 6.96      
18 A 1131 1125 3.85      
19 A 1078 1072 2.49      
20 A 1058 1051 19.44      
21 A 969 964 10.29      
22 A 895 890 37.00      
23 A 862 857 1.79      
24 A 785 780 165.80      
25 A 736 731 95.66      
26 A 539 535 63.59      
27 A 420 417 30.11      
28 A 361 359 1.27      
29 A 278 276 1.67      
30 A 237 235 1.15      
31 A 185 184 0.45      
32 A 102 102 0.81      
33 A 62 62 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22290.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22161.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24890 0.06622 0.05698

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.212 -0.926 0.182
C2 -1.778 0.461 -0.310
C3 -0.417 0.896 0.222
O4 0.574 -0.028 -0.299
N5 1.816 0.206 0.319
O6 2.613 -0.555 -0.142
H7 -3.207 -1.199 -0.221
H8 -2.275 -0.955 1.289
H9 -1.487 -1.700 -0.137
H10 -1.748 0.483 -1.420
H11 -2.516 1.229 0.004
H12 -0.156 1.921 -0.113
H13 -0.384 0.865 1.332

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53412.55762.96614.18634.85001.10771.10961.10732.18342.18403.52422.8052
C21.53411.52462.40233.65784.51032.19162.19292.18731.11031.11092.19162.1912
C32.55761.52461.45142.33963.37923.51652.83142.83072.15302.13681.10991.1108
O42.96612.40231.45141.40702.11203.95863.39092.65912.62853.34992.09002.0911
N54.18633.65782.33961.40701.19415.24364.36223.84113.97534.46312.64952.5103
O64.85004.51033.37922.11201.19415.85605.10924.25734.66155.43293.71513.6290
H71.10772.19163.51653.95865.24365.85601.79141.79322.52882.53424.36503.8258
H81.10962.19292.83143.39094.36225.10921.79141.79203.11222.54593.83772.6246
H91.10732.18732.83072.65913.84114.25731.79321.79202.54593.10823.85863.1548
H102.18341.11032.15302.62853.97534.66152.52883.11222.54591.78112.51203.0944
H112.18401.11092.13683.34994.46315.43292.53422.54593.10821.78112.46232.5384
H123.52422.19161.10992.09002.64953.71514.36503.83773.85862.51202.46231.8039
H132.80522.19121.11082.09112.51033.62903.82582.62463.15483.09442.53841.8039

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.480 C1 C2 H10 110.288
C1 C2 H11 110.303 C2 C1 H7 111.086
C2 C1 H8 111.079 C2 C1 H9 110.771
C2 C3 O4 107.627 C2 C3 H12 111.622
C2 C3 H13 111.537 C3 C2 H10 108.574
C3 C2 H11 107.304 C3 O4 N5 109.862
O4 C3 H12 108.642 O4 C3 H13 108.678
O4 N5 O6 108.306 H7 C1 H8 107.786
H7 C1 H9 108.111 H8 C1 H9 107.872
H10 C2 H11 106.617 H12 C3 H13 108.651
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.064      
2 C -0.080      
3 C 0.114      
4 O -0.220      
5 N 0.120      
6 O -0.098      
7 H 0.034      
8 H 0.035      
9 H 0.038      
10 H 0.037      
11 H 0.027      
12 H 0.035      
13 H 0.022      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.801 -0.590 0.657 2.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.428 0.158 -0.612
y 0.158 -34.956 -0.746
z -0.612 -0.746 -36.842
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.529 0.158 -0.612
y 0.158 2.179 -0.746
z -0.612 -0.746 -0.650
Polar
3z2-r2-1.301
x2-y2-2.472
xy0.158
xz-0.612
yz-0.746


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.946 -1.266 -0.041
y -1.266 7.163 -0.021
z -0.041 -0.021 6.138


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.505
(<r2>)1/2 14.089