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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.418721
Energy at 298.15K-616.425739
Nuclear repulsion energy210.810865
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3174 3155 8.93      
2 A 3088 3070 5.63      
3 A 3080 3062 10.23      
4 A 3072 3055 7.75      
5 A 3061 3043 11.85      
6 A 3023 3006 4.83      
7 A 2975 2958 13.01      
8 A 1664 1654 1.26      
9 A 1413 1405 1.04      
10 A 1406 1398 9.62      
11 A 1384 1376 8.76      
12 A 1336 1328 5.40      
13 A 1280 1273 3.07      
14 A 1254 1247 1.97      
15 A 1190 1183 14.19      
16 A 1152 1146 15.97      
17 A 1077 1071 4.41      
18 A 996 990 34.82      
19 A 982 976 7.52      
20 A 940 935 5.61      
21 A 905 899 27.63      
22 A 850 845 7.81      
23 A 691 687 32.08      
24 A 606 603 16.71      
25 A 444 441 7.99      
26 A 309 307 1.45      
27 A 294 292 1.61      
28 A 272 270 5.20      
29 A 248 246 0.47      
30 A 102 101 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21132.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21009.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.18465 0.09089 0.06646

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.224 -0.784 0.440
C2 1.203 -0.098 0.429
H3 2.448 -0.533 -1.252
C4 2.347 -0.491 -0.156
H5 0.158 0.259 -1.418
C6 -0.010 0.350 -0.327
H7 -0.686 1.828 1.128
H8 -1.396 2.024 -0.511
H9 0.320 2.484 -0.212
C10 -0.477 1.753 0.042
H11 1.117 -0.069 1.529
Cl12 -1.386 -0.841 0.022

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.13481.87911.10003.73383.51224.75205.48984.42034.50492.47724.6295
C22.13482.13651.34392.15131.49752.78633.48422.80272.52931.10402.7237
H31.87912.13651.10212.42812.77074.58874.67563.83563.93133.11794.0515
C41.10001.34391.10212.63592.50884.02774.52373.60033.61262.12823.7539
H53.73382.15132.42812.63591.10773.10732.52072.53622.18393.11642.3804
C63.51221.49752.77072.50881.10772.18092.18102.16231.52432.21151.8527
H74.75202.78634.58874.02773.10732.18091.79721.79911.10822.64752.9722
H85.48983.48424.67564.52372.52072.18101.79721.80171.10683.85492.9137
H94.42032.80273.83563.60032.53622.16231.79911.80171.11003.19123.7439
C104.50492.52933.93133.61262.18391.52431.10821.10681.11002.84132.7491
H112.47721.10403.11792.12823.11642.21152.64753.85493.19122.84133.0219
Cl124.62952.72374.05153.75392.38041.85272.97222.91373.74392.74913.0219

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.425 H1 C4 H3 117.155
C2 C4 H3 121.421 C2 C6 H5 110.443
C2 C6 C10 113.647 C2 C6 Cl12 108.314
C4 C2 C6 123.912 C4 C2 H11 120.464
H5 C6 C10 111.151 H5 C6 Cl12 104.198
C6 C2 H11 115.612 C6 C10 H7 110.889
C6 C10 H8 110.982 C6 C10 H9 109.319
H7 C10 H8 108.462 H7 C10 H9 108.392
H8 C10 H9 108.731 C10 C6 Cl12 108.598
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.036      
2 C 0.010      
3 H 0.027      
4 C 0.005      
5 H 0.054      
6 C -0.170      
7 H 0.047      
8 H 0.047      
9 H 0.047      
10 C 0.015      
11 H 0.005      
12 Cl -0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.494 1.437 -0.269 2.091
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.333 -1.944 -0.029
y -1.944 -38.964 -0.215
z -0.029 -0.215 -36.587
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.558 -1.944 -0.029
y -1.944 -1.503 -0.215
z -0.029 -0.215 2.061
Polar
3z2-r24.122
x2-y20.630
xy-1.944
xz-0.029
yz-0.215


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.952 -0.374 -0.543
y -0.374 7.418 0.023
z -0.543 0.023 6.992


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.527
(<r2>)1/2 13.286