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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: HF/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.195582
Energy at 298.15K-234.208308
HF Energy-234.195582
Nuclear repulsion energy243.613038
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3377 3066 23.61      
2 A' 3294 2991 13.46      
3 A' 3271 2970 27.97      
4 A' 3254 2955 63.16      
5 A' 3247 2948 90.54      
6 A' 3190 2897 3.72      
7 A' 3182 2889 41.35      
8 A' 3174 2882 20.59      
9 A' 1860 1689 21.78      
10 A' 1610 1462 4.52      
11 A' 1603 1456 8.03      
12 A' 1593 1446 12.92      
13 A' 1558 1415 1.75      
14 A' 1528 1387 1.41      
15 A' 1521 1381 3.69      
16 A' 1451 1317 6.86      
17 A' 1409 1280 0.46      
18 A' 1280 1163 3.12      
19 A' 1197 1087 8.39      
20 A' 1084 984 1.21      
21 A' 1037 942 0.26      
22 A' 959 871 0.91      
23 A' 773 702 0.68      
24 A' 556 504 0.85      
25 A' 478 434 1.08      
26 A' 355 322 0.13      
27 A' 297 270 0.54      
28 A' 275 250 0.07      
29 A" 3251 2952 3.24      
30 A" 3245 2946 46.24      
31 A" 3236 2938 10.68      
32 A" 3170 2879 33.42      
33 A" 1597 1450 0.44      
34 A" 1585 1439 0.81      
35 A" 1578 1432 7.60      
36 A" 1510 1371 4.30      
37 A" 1454 1320 2.26      
38 A" 1213 1102 3.73      
39 A" 1146 1040 0.51      
40 A" 1033 938 31.17      
41 A" 1031 936 10.87      
42 A" 994 902 0.06      
43 A" 798 725 0.71      
44 A" 600 545 8.46      
45 A" 280 254 0.10      
46 A" 230 209 0.38      
47 A" 183 166 0.11      
48 A" 42 38 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38293.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.908) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34770.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14779 0.08282 0.08211

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.954 -1.805 0.000
C2 -0.064 -0.821 0.000
C3 -0.511 0.635 0.000
C4 1.419 -1.115 0.000
C5 -0.064 1.381 1.264
C6 -0.064 1.381 -1.264
H7 -0.653 -2.846 0.000
H8 -2.019 -1.607 0.000
H9 -1.603 0.623 0.000
H10 1.602 -2.189 0.000
H11 1.909 -0.690 -0.879
H12 1.909 -0.690 0.879
H13 -0.499 2.383 1.286
H14 -0.384 0.854 2.166
H15 1.022 1.496 1.307
H16 -0.499 2.383 -1.286
H17 -0.384 0.854 -2.166
H18 1.022 1.496 -1.307

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.32632.47912.47073.54103.54101.08361.08362.51322.58463.19543.19544.40433.47614.06304.40433.47614.0630
C21.32631.52311.51102.53952.53952.10802.10772.11142.15512.16352.16353.48042.75692.87373.48042.75692.8737
C32.47911.52312.60431.53471.53473.48302.70221.09293.52642.89502.89502.17072.18042.19092.17072.18042.1909
C42.47071.51102.60433.16613.16612.69923.47313.48621.08971.09241.09244.19143.43752.94664.19143.43752.9466
C53.54102.53951.53473.16612.52854.45063.78852.13154.13733.57392.88591.09291.09221.09272.77483.48492.7935
C63.54102.53951.53473.16612.52854.45063.78852.13154.13732.88593.57392.77483.48492.79351.09291.09221.0927
H71.08362.10803.48302.69924.45064.45061.84413.59662.34843.46133.46135.38664.29534.83365.38664.29534.8336
H81.08362.10772.70223.47313.78853.78851.84412.26893.66784.12864.12864.45963.66374.53764.45963.66374.5376
H92.51322.11141.09293.48622.13152.13153.59662.26894.26423.85143.85142.44352.49603.06002.44352.49603.0600
H102.58462.15513.52641.08974.13734.13732.34843.66784.26421.76451.76455.19354.23023.95285.19354.23023.9528
H113.19542.16352.89501.09243.57392.88593.46134.12863.85141.76451.75784.46444.11243.21623.92543.04922.3977
H123.19542.16352.89501.09242.88593.57393.46134.12863.85141.76451.75783.92543.04922.39774.46444.11243.2162
H134.40433.48042.17074.19141.09292.77485.38664.45962.44355.19354.46443.92541.76751.76112.57283.77723.1347
H143.47612.75692.18043.43751.09223.48494.29533.66372.49604.23024.11243.04921.76751.76833.77724.33133.8012
H154.06302.87372.19092.94661.09272.79354.83364.53763.06003.95283.21622.39771.76111.76833.13473.80122.6140
H164.40433.48042.17074.19142.77481.09295.38664.45962.44355.19353.92544.46442.57283.77723.13471.76751.7611
H173.47612.75692.18043.43753.48491.09224.29533.66372.49604.23023.04924.11243.77724.33133.80121.76751.7683
H184.06302.87372.19092.94662.79351.09274.83364.53763.06003.95282.39773.21623.13473.80122.61401.76111.7683

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.771 C1 C2 C4 120.966
C2 C1 H7 121.704 C2 C1 H8 121.668
C2 C3 C5 112.300 C2 C3 C6 112.300
C2 C3 H9 106.473 C2 C4 H10 110.884
C2 C4 H11 111.393 C2 C4 H12 111.393
C3 C2 C4 118.263 C3 C5 H13 110.276
C3 C5 H14 111.091 C3 C5 H15 111.896
C3 C6 H16 110.276 C3 C6 H17 111.091
C3 C6 H18 111.896 C5 C3 C6 110.932
C5 C3 H9 107.235 C6 C3 H9 107.235
H7 C1 H8 116.628 H10 C4 H11 107.927
H10 C4 H12 107.927 H11 C4 H12 107.137
H13 C5 H14 107.977 H13 C5 H15 107.372
H14 C5 H15 108.067 H16 C6 H17 107.977
H16 C6 H18 107.372 H17 C6 H18 108.067
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.018      
2 C -0.297      
3 C -0.153      
4 C 0.068      
5 C 0.006      
6 C 0.006      
7 H 0.027      
8 H 0.027      
9 H 0.012      
10 H 0.031      
11 H 0.039      
12 H 0.039      
13 H 0.028      
14 H 0.033      
15 H 0.026      
16 H 0.028      
17 H 0.033      
18 H 0.026      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.276 0.382 0.000 0.471
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.359 -0.679 0.000
y -0.679 -40.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.128
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.760 -0.679 0.000
y -0.679 0.633 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.393
Polar
3z2-r2-4.787
x2-y20.751
xy-0.679
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.848 0.980 0.000
y 0.980 11.049 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.911


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 191.582
(<r2>)1/2 13.841