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All results from a given calculation for NH2CONH2 (Urea)

using model chemistry: QCISD/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 3 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.683049
Energy at 298.15K-224.689356
HF Energy-224.008637
Nuclear repulsion energy123.035961
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3692 3542 23.68      
2 A 3580 3435 1.53      
3 A 1867 1791 349.12      
4 A 1637 1571 0.00      
5 A 1211 1162 5.53      
6 A 960 921 5.41      
7 A 702 674 132.18      
8 A 476 457 0.12      
9 A 400 384 73.39      
10 B 3692 3542 20.05      
11 B 3578 3433 31.48      
12 B 1649 1582 157.04      
13 B 1439 1380 171.51      
14 B 1092 1048 24.60      
15 B 823 790 157.15      
16 B 605 580 238.04      
17 B 567 544 35.84      
18 B 439 421 10.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14203.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13626.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.36555 0.34422 0.17976

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.151
O2 0.000 0.000 1.369
N3 0.000 1.165 -0.626
N4 0.000 -1.165 -0.626
H5 0.275 1.970 -0.068
H6 0.552 1.090 -1.478
H7 -0.275 -1.970 -0.068
H8 -0.552 -1.090 -1.478

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.21731.40011.40012.00122.03672.00122.0367
O21.21732.30962.30962.45373.09782.45373.0978
N31.40012.30962.32931.01761.01813.19582.4731
N41.40012.30962.32933.19582.47311.01761.0181
H52.00122.45371.01763.19581.68473.97833.4697
H62.03673.09781.01812.47311.68473.46972.4448
H72.00122.45373.19581.01763.97833.46971.6847
H82.03673.09782.47311.01813.46972.44481.6847

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 110.736 C1 N3 H6 113.820
C1 N4 H7 110.736 C1 N4 H8 113.820
O2 C1 N3 123.716 O2 C1 N4 123.716
N3 C1 N4 112.567 H5 N3 H6 111.708
H7 N4 H8 111.708
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.683049
Energy at 298.15K-224.689356
HF Energy-224.008637
Nuclear repulsion energy123.035961
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.36555 0.34422 0.17976

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.677227
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-224.006020
Nuclear repulsion energy123.400825
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3809 3654 54.60      
2 A1 3668 3519 8.86      
3 A1 1843 1768 445.43      
4 A1 1625 1559 2.87      
5 A1 1151 1105 0.50      
6 A1 990 950 10.20      
7 A1 481 462 2.01      
8 A2 373 358 0.00      
9 A2 513i 493i 0.00      
10 B1 780 748 7.76      
11 B1 570 547 9.26      
12 B1 434i 416i 464.18      
13 B2 3807 3652 39.27      
14 B2 3660 3511 68.88      
15 B2 1634 1568 302.35      
16 B2 1451 1393 173.40      
17 B2 1000 959 10.99      
18 B2 567 544 14.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13231.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12693.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.37057 0.34659 0.17909

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.148
O2 0.000 0.000 1.370
N3 0.000 1.158 -0.602
N4 0.000 -1.158 -0.602
H5 0.000 2.032 -0.096
H6 0.000 1.171 -1.611
H7 0.000 -2.032 -0.096
H8 0.000 -1.171 -1.611

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22241.37941.37942.04672.11272.04672.1127
O21.22242.28682.28682.50593.20272.50593.2027
N31.37942.28682.31591.00991.00903.22992.5381
N41.37942.28682.31593.22992.53811.00991.0090
H52.04672.50591.00993.22991.74244.06433.5432
H62.11273.20271.00902.53811.74243.54322.3419
H72.04672.50593.22991.00994.06433.54321.7424
H82.11273.20272.53811.00903.54322.34191.7424

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 117.033 C1 N3 H6 123.656
C1 N4 H7 117.033 C1 N4 H8 123.656
O2 C1 N3 122.918 O2 C1 N4 122.918
N3 C1 N4 114.165 H5 N3 H6 119.310
H7 N4 H8 119.310
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability