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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.399822
Energy at 298.15K-276.417023
Nuclear repulsion energy320.927258
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3110 3017 30.90      
2 A 3102 3009 62.38      
3 A 3096 3004 36.72      
4 A 3094 3001 20.32      
5 A 3092 2999 52.31      
6 A 3090 2998 54.42      
7 A 3056 2964 39.14      
8 A 3041 2950 25.96      
9 A 3026 2935 20.67      
10 A 3025 2934 5.72      
11 A 3023 2932 29.60      
12 A 3021 2930 41.33      
13 A 3012 2922 49.71      
14 A 3005 2915 34.56      
15 A 2991 2901 10.88      
16 A 2976 2887 10.44      
17 A 1485 1441 7.47      
18 A 1482 1438 2.79      
19 A 1480 1435 3.13      
20 A 1472 1428 1.97      
21 A 1470 1426 3.04      
22 A 1469 1425 6.34      
23 A 1466 1422 3.14      
24 A 1461 1417 0.36      
25 A 1450 1407 0.18      
26 A 1402 1360 5.38      
27 A 1399 1357 1.99      
28 A 1398 1356 0.36      
29 A 1389 1347 1.23      
30 A 1372 1331 1.50      
31 A 1369 1328 0.97      
32 A 1329 1289 0.05      
33 A 1317 1278 0.72      
34 A 1294 1255 1.11      
35 A 1277 1239 1.43      
36 A 1248 1210 3.67      
37 A 1190 1154 0.01      
38 A 1170 1135 4.45      
39 A 1168 1133 1.96      
40 A 1091 1058 1.04      
41 A 1062 1030 0.55      
42 A 1048 1016 0.16      
43 A 1033 1002 0.44      
44 A 995 965 3.74      
45 A 966 937 2.24      
46 A 940 911 1.97      
47 A 885 858 0.85      
48 A 865 839 0.53      
49 A 823 798 0.22      
50 A 776 753 3.10      
51 A 747 724 1.60      
52 A 503 488 0.16      
53 A 438 425 0.16      
54 A 375 363 0.14      
55 A 320 310 0.03      
56 A 293 284 0.00      
57 A 264 256 0.00      
58 A 248 241 0.00      
59 A 217 210 0.07      
60 A 153 148 0.02      
61 A 108 104 0.01      
62 A 77 75 0.00      
63 A 64 62 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47302.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45882.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.19124 0.03611 0.03254

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.573 0.140 -0.209
H2 -0.592 0.114 -1.318
C3 -0.769 1.599 0.229
C4 -1.713 -0.769 0.292
C5 0.790 -0.419 0.244
C6 -3.102 -0.445 -0.265
C7 2.024 0.253 -0.371
C8 3.336 -0.416 0.049
H9 -0.757 1.681 1.331
H10 0.024 2.255 -0.163
H11 -1.729 2.007 -0.125
H12 -1.739 -0.731 1.398
H13 -1.462 -1.813 0.034
H14 0.823 -1.497 0.001
H15 0.854 -0.358 1.348
H16 -3.846 -1.180 0.081
H17 -3.457 0.550 0.048
H18 -3.103 -0.466 -1.369
H19 2.056 1.319 -0.089
H20 1.936 0.231 -1.474
H21 4.207 0.081 -0.408
H22 3.469 -0.383 1.144
H23 3.359 -1.477 -0.253

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.10881.53581.54191.54132.59622.60383.95612.18662.19742.19712.16892.16042.16242.17043.54172.92422.84872.88372.81054.78454.29394.2520
H21.10882.15202.15132.15222.77852.78474.19173.08242.50952.51013.06712.50952.51723.06933.77133.20382.57823.15812.53494.88454.77404.3903
C31.53582.15202.54972.55033.14043.15804.57611.10491.10101.10102.78133.48763.48952.77824.14892.89063.50212.85703.47665.24174.76685.1710
C41.54192.15132.54972.52721.53143.92965.06632.82753.51622.80701.10681.10492.65472.80522.18332.20042.18764.32554.17486.02135.26485.1502
C51.54132.15222.55032.52723.92481.53352.55312.82592.81093.51642.79752.65721.10601.10774.70114.36024.21442.17642.16493.51462.82592.8229
C62.59622.77853.14041.53143.92485.17356.44483.54464.13112.81352.16892.15634.07244.27261.10211.10191.10385.45405.22427.32916.71986.5430
C72.60382.78473.15803.92961.53355.17351.53113.55962.83744.14944.27284.07222.15432.16776.05905.50435.27221.10381.10612.19072.18792.1885
C83.95614.19174.57615.06632.55316.44481.53114.77404.25955.61655.26074.99722.73552.80217.22256.86056.59332.16012.16691.10201.10361.1035
H92.18663.08241.10492.82752.82593.54463.55964.77401.78031.78032.60523.79393.79102.59924.39233.19584.17163.17234.14965.49814.70655.4249
H102.19742.50951.10103.51622.81094.13112.83744.25951.78031.77033.80234.33553.83983.13065.18013.88124.31672.23853.07704.72094.53095.0059
H112.19712.51011.10102.80703.51642.81354.14945.61651.78031.77033.13283.83294.33703.79923.83182.26673.09043.84704.28956.24705.85936.1678
H122.16893.06712.78131.10682.79752.16894.27285.26072.60523.80233.13281.76393.01812.62012.52522.53253.09624.56314.76226.26755.22585.4112
H132.16042.50953.48761.10492.65722.15634.07224.99723.79394.33553.83291.76392.30773.03472.46733.09272.54494.71264.24255.99385.25294.8419
H142.16242.51723.48952.65471.10604.07242.15432.73553.79103.83984.33703.01812.30771.76484.68134.74494.28493.07602.52963.75593.08962.5487
H152.17043.06932.77822.80521.10774.27262.16772.80212.59923.13063.79922.62013.03471.76484.93684.59314.80132.51563.07933.81082.62303.1772
H163.54173.77134.14892.18334.70111.10216.05907.22254.39235.18013.83182.52522.46734.68134.93681.77371.77866.41216.15148.16637.43467.2197
H172.92423.20382.89062.20044.36021.10195.50436.86053.19583.88122.26672.53253.09274.74494.59311.77371.77865.56805.61207.69187.07327.1175
H182.84872.57823.50212.18764.21441.10385.27226.59334.17164.31673.09043.09622.54494.28494.80131.77861.77865.60755.08827.39377.03646.6359
H192.88373.15812.85704.32552.17645.45401.10382.16013.17232.23853.84704.56314.71263.07602.51566.41215.56805.60751.76472.50242.53223.0894
H202.81052.53493.47664.17482.16495.22421.10612.16694.14963.07704.28954.76224.24252.52963.07936.15145.61205.08821.76472.51373.09472.5366
H214.78454.88455.24176.02133.51467.32912.19071.10205.49814.72096.24706.26755.99383.75593.81088.16637.69187.39372.50242.51371.77961.7801
H224.29394.77404.76685.26482.82596.71982.18791.10364.70654.53095.85935.22585.25293.08962.62307.43467.07327.03642.53223.09471.77961.7778
H234.25204.39035.17105.15022.82296.54302.18851.10355.42495.00596.16785.41124.84192.54873.17727.21977.11756.63593.08942.53661.78011.7778

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.736 C1 C3 H10 111.831
C1 C3 H11 111.806 C1 C4 C6 115.291
C1 C4 H12 108.831 C1 C4 H13 108.284
C1 C5 C7 115.732 C1 C5 H14 108.416
C1 C5 H15 108.931 H2 C1 C3 107.829
H2 C1 C4 107.370 H2 C1 C5 107.485
C3 C1 C4 111.873 C3 C1 C5 111.947
C4 C1 C5 110.104 C4 C6 H16 110.950
C4 C6 H17 112.330 C4 C6 H18 111.192
C5 C7 C8 112.837 C5 C7 H19 110.159
C5 C7 H20 109.126 C6 C4 H12 109.541
C6 C4 H13 108.677 C7 C5 H14 108.316
C7 C5 H15 109.251 C7 C8 H21 111.568
C7 C8 H22 111.247 C7 C8 H23 111.303
C8 C7 H19 109.053 C8 C7 H20 109.450
H9 C3 H10 107.616 H9 C3 H11 107.611
H10 C3 H11 107.017 H12 C4 H13 105.789
H14 C5 H15 105.729 H16 C6 H17 107.175
H16 C6 H18 107.470 H17 C6 H18 107.487
H19 C7 H20 105.984 H21 C8 H22 107.577
H21 C8 H23 107.627 H22 C8 H23 107.309
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.112      
2 H -0.020      
3 C 0.031      
4 C -0.004      
5 C 0.028      
6 C -0.002      
7 C -0.034      
8 C -0.004      
9 H 0.012      
10 H 0.012      
11 H 0.011      
12 H -0.002      
13 H -0.004      
14 H -0.009      
15 H -0.006      
16 H 0.012      
17 H 0.020      
18 H 0.015      
19 H 0.011      
20 H 0.002      
21 H 0.010      
22 H 0.016      
23 H 0.015      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.005 0.004 -0.062 0.063
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.416 0.316 -0.204
y 0.316 -48.785 0.219
z -0.204 0.219 -48.429
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.809 0.316 -0.204
y 0.316 0.138 0.219
z -0.204 0.219 0.671
Polar
3z2-r21.343
x2-y2-0.631
xy0.316
xz-0.204
yz0.219


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.241 0.020 0.035
y 0.020 11.382 -0.062
z 0.035 -0.062 10.636


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 364.765
(<r2>)1/2 19.099