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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,4-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.307503
Energy at 298.15K-195.315039
Nuclear repulsion energy154.586504
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3224 3127 14.97      
2 A 3139 3045 3.86      
3 A 3128 3034 5.44      
4 A 3009 2919 22.67      
5 A 1721 1669 1.03      
6 A 1446 1403 4.97      
7 A 1425 1382 0.13      
8 A 1308 1269 0.11      
9 A 1252 1214 0.10      
10 A 1080 1047 1.65      
11 A 1026 996 7.56      
12 A 942 913 30.94      
13 A 911 884 3.28      
14 A 679 659 8.23      
15 A 373 361 0.42      
16 A 299 290 0.07      
17 A 91 88 0.00      
18 A 3224 3127 18.75      
19 A 3139 3044 10.39      
20 A 3128 3034 24.75      
21 A 3053 2961 15.66      
22 A 1707 1655 21.72      
23 A 1431 1389 3.56      
24 A 1320 1280 0.41      
25 A 1290 1251 6.71      
26 A 1164 1129 3.53      
27 A 1030 999 11.93      
28 A 970 941 2.45      
29 A 940 912 29.27      
30 A 893 866 8.76      
31 A 615 596 8.97      
32 A 454 440 3.16      
33 A 106 103 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24757.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24014.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.66349 0.07760 0.07704

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.664
C2 0.000 1.254 -0.178
C3 0.000 -1.254 -0.178
C4 0.963 2.180 -0.176
C5 -0.963 -2.180 -0.176
H6 -0.889 -0.009 1.319
H7 0.889 0.009 1.319
H8 -0.865 1.378 -0.841
H9 0.865 -1.378 -0.841
H10 0.906 3.066 -0.814
H11 -0.906 -3.066 -0.814
H12 1.844 2.088 0.468
H13 -1.844 -2.088 0.468

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.51021.51022.52682.52681.10511.10512.21632.21633.52193.52192.79242.7924
C21.51022.50861.33573.56672.15102.14101.09732.84932.12324.45982.12393.8714
C31.51022.50863.56671.33572.14102.15102.84931.09734.45982.12323.87142.1239
C42.52681.33573.56674.76633.23382.63772.10393.62111.09315.60521.09515.1487
C52.52683.56671.33574.76632.63773.23383.62112.10395.60521.09315.14871.0951
H61.10512.15102.14103.23382.63771.77872.56763.10204.15073.72823.54822.4413
H71.10512.14102.15102.63773.23381.77873.10202.56763.72824.15072.44133.5482
H82.21631.09732.84932.10393.62112.56763.10203.25422.44664.44423.09113.8325
H92.21632.84931.09733.62112.10393.10202.56763.25424.44422.44663.83253.0911
H103.52192.12324.45981.09315.60524.15073.72822.44664.44426.39381.86525.9808
H113.52194.45982.12325.60521.09313.72824.15074.44422.44666.39385.98081.8652
H122.79242.12393.87141.09515.14873.54822.44133.09113.83251.86525.98085.5711
H132.79243.87142.12395.14871.09512.44133.54823.83253.09115.98081.86525.5711

picture of 1,4-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.105 C1 C2 H8 115.510
C1 C3 C5 125.105 C1 C3 H9 115.510
C2 C1 C3 112.313 C2 C1 H6 109.693
C2 C1 H7 108.914 C2 C4 H10 121.578
C2 C4 H12 121.481 C3 C1 H6 108.914
C3 C1 H7 109.693 C3 C5 H11 121.578
C3 C5 H13 121.481 C4 C2 H8 119.379
C5 C3 H9 119.379 H6 C1 H7 107.182
H10 C4 H12 116.941 H11 C5 H13 116.941
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.089      
2 C -0.084      
3 C -0.084      
4 C 0.019      
5 C 0.019      
6 H 0.011      
7 H 0.011      
8 H -0.014      
9 H -0.014      
10 H 0.016      
11 H 0.016      
12 H 0.008      
13 H 0.008      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.103 0.103
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x 0.870 0.732 0.000
y 0.732 -0.249 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.621
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.305 0.732 0.000
y 0.732 -0.374 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.931
Polar
3z2-r2-1.863
x2-y21.119
xy0.732
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.422 3.114 0.000
y 3.114 10.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.948


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 159.795
(<r2>)1/2 12.641