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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHCHCH3 (2-Butene, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.419211
Energy at 298.15K-616.426161
HF Energy-616.419211
Nuclear repulsion energy203.910652
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3090 3072 8.60      
2 A' 3053 3036 21.47      
3 A' 3053 3035 3.78      
4 A' 2980 2963 21.10      
5 A' 2957 2940 29.09      
6 A' 1711 1701 0.64      
7 A' 1412 1403 11.92      
8 A' 1390 1382 1.59      
9 A' 1343 1336 1.42      
10 A' 1271 1264 0.04      
11 A' 1253 1246 31.70      
12 A' 1236 1229 8.52      
13 A' 1100 1094 1.19      
14 A' 1021 1015 13.72      
15 A' 886 881 11.96      
16 A' 696 692 20.16      
17 A' 570 567 5.02      
18 A' 326 324 1.22      
19 A' 164 163 0.82      
20 A" 3026 3009 5.51      
21 A" 3017 3000 14.68      
22 A" 1398 1390 6.54      
23 A" 1137 1130 1.84      
24 A" 1014 1008 0.03      
25 A" 953 948 26.52      
26 A" 898 893 0.07      
27 A" 699 695 0.45      
28 A" 236 235 3.04      
29 A" 205 204 3.49      
30 A" 119 118 1.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21108.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20985.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.34386 0.05948 0.05171

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.318 0.308 0.000
C2 0.000 1.025 0.000
C3 1.230 0.482 0.000
C4 2.511 1.260 0.000
Cl5 -1.206 -1.499 0.000
H6 -1.918 0.577 0.894
H7 -1.918 0.577 -0.894
H8 -0.109 2.126 0.000
H9 1.310 -0.619 0.000
H10 2.336 2.354 0.000
H11 3.131 1.010 0.888
H12 3.131 1.010 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49992.55333.94541.81101.10991.10992.18302.78694.18734.59044.5904
C21.49991.34422.52222.79742.16302.16301.10682.10202.68763.25453.2545
C32.55331.34421.49923.13983.27363.27362.12031.10372.17462.16382.1638
C43.94542.52221.49924.62944.56994.56992.75962.22981.10831.11151.1115
Cl51.81102.79743.13984.62942.37032.37033.78782.66605.23395.08865.0886
H61.10992.16303.27364.56992.37031.78802.54393.55714.69595.06755.3717
H71.10992.16303.27364.56992.37031.78802.54393.55714.69595.37175.0675
H82.18301.10682.12032.75963.78782.54392.54393.09022.45523.54013.5401
H92.78692.10201.10372.22982.66603.55713.55713.09023.14492.59912.5991
H104.18732.68762.17461.10835.23394.69594.69592.45523.14491.79691.7969
H114.59043.25452.16381.11155.08865.06755.37173.54012.59911.79691.7762
H124.59043.25452.16381.11155.08865.37175.06753.54012.59911.79691.7762

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 127.648 C1 C2 H8 112.885
C2 C1 Cl5 114.998 C2 C1 H6 111.065
C2 C1 H7 111.065 C2 C3 C4 124.916
C2 C3 H9 118.011 C3 C2 H8 119.468
C3 C4 H10 112.152 C3 C4 H11 111.086
C3 C4 H12 111.086 C4 C3 H9 117.073
Cl5 C1 H6 105.974 Cl5 C1 H7 105.974
H6 C1 H7 107.307 H10 C4 H11 108.096
H10 C4 H12 108.096 H11 C4 H12 106.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.047      
2 C -0.049      
3 C -0.063      
4 C -0.014      
5 Cl -0.129      
6 H 0.089      
7 H 0.089      
8 H -0.006      
9 H 0.002      
10 H 0.027      
11 H 0.050      
12 H 0.050      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.310 1.802 0.000 1.829
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.279 -2.312 0.000
y -2.312 -38.318 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.187
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.473 -2.312 0.000
y -2.312 -1.085 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.388
Polar
3z2-r2-4.776
x2-y23.038
xy-2.312
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.805 0.571 0.000
y 0.571 9.024 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.201


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 212.017
(<r2>)1/2 14.561

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.421082
Energy at 298.15K-616.427979
HF Energy-616.421082
Nuclear repulsion energy199.430140
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3088 3070 19.25      
2 A 3071 3053 3.59      
3 A 3069 3051 21.90      
4 A 3052 3034 1.97      
5 A 3019 3001 11.51      
6 A 3007 2990 16.14      
7 A 2959 2942 23.49      
8 A 1691 1681 16.82      
9 A 1410 1402 15.58      
10 A 1402 1394 2.56      
11 A 1397 1389 7.91      
12 A 1342 1334 1.34      
13 A 1276 1269 1.14      
14 A 1270 1263 1.57      
15 A 1200 1193 37.98      
16 A 1155 1148 3.80      
17 A 1088 1081 1.63      
18 A 1072 1066 0.42      
19 A 1011 1005 0.32      
20 A 961 955 25.50      
21 A 912 907 15.19      
22 A 857 852 3.51      
23 A 770 766 9.87      
24 A 653 649 66.39      
25 A 480 477 1.47      
26 A 342 340 6.24      
27 A 269 268 2.01      
28 A 212 210 1.47      
29 A 155 154 2.61      
30 A 88 87 0.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21137.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21014.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.47795 0.04832 0.04659

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.773 0.840 0.095
C2 0.521 0.199 0.458
C3 1.611 0.220 -0.337
C4 2.938 -0.387 -0.002
Cl5 -2.113 -0.407 -0.097
H6 -1.144 1.524 0.883
H7 -0.717 1.383 -0.867
H8 0.563 -0.310 1.436
H9 1.533 0.726 -1.317
H10 2.931 -0.876 0.992
H11 3.230 -1.145 -0.761
H12 3.744 0.379 -0.006

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.48922.50093.91031.84011.10721.10632.21502.70684.17984.54994.5416
C21.48921.34842.52922.75972.17022.16541.10402.10972.69233.26043.2605
C32.50091.34841.49763.78413.28302.65552.12651.10622.17022.16022.1643
C43.91032.52921.49765.05254.59384.15232.77782.22351.10771.11151.1115
Cl51.84012.75973.78415.05252.37152.39673.08584.00845.18175.43525.9102
H61.10722.17023.28304.59382.37151.80692.56603.55604.73095.38175.0986
H71.10632.16542.65554.15232.39671.80693.13192.38674.67624.68874.6527
H82.21501.10402.12652.77783.08582.56603.13193.09772.47503.55493.5597
H92.70682.10971.10622.22354.00843.55602.38673.09773.13912.58712.5938
H104.17982.69232.17021.10775.18174.73094.67622.47503.13911.79781.7978
H114.54993.26042.16021.11155.43525.38174.68873.55492.58711.79781.7764
H124.54163.26052.16431.11155.91025.09864.65273.55972.59381.79781.7764

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.533 C1 C2 H8 116.549
C2 C1 Cl5 111.542 C2 C1 H6 112.583
C2 C1 H7 112.244 C2 C3 C4 125.329
C2 C3 H9 118.187 C3 C2 H8 119.918
C3 C4 H10 111.946 C3 C4 H11 110.912
C3 C4 H12 111.234 C4 C3 H9 116.484
Cl5 C1 H6 104.383 Cl5 C1 H7 106.178
H6 C1 H7 109.436 H10 C4 H11 108.211
H10 C4 H12 108.213 H11 C4 H12 106.088
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.061      
2 C 0.003      
3 C -0.068      
4 C -0.017      
5 Cl -0.145      
6 H 0.087      
7 H 0.070      
8 H -0.004      
9 H -0.006      
10 H 0.035      
11 H 0.055      
12 H 0.052      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.223 1.106 0.107 2.486
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.975 -1.928 -0.975
y -1.928 -37.759 -0.657
z -0.975 -0.657 -37.139
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.526 -1.928 -0.975
y -1.928 0.298 -0.657
z -0.975 -0.657 1.228
Polar
3z2-r22.456
x2-y2-1.216
xy-1.928
xz-0.975
yz-0.657


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.667 0.055 -0.767
y 0.055 6.543 -0.393
z -0.767 -0.393 6.848


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 234.342
(<r2>)1/2 15.308