return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H7NO (2-Pyrrolidinone)

using model chemistry: LSDA/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-285.111769
Energy at 298.15K-285.121131
Nuclear repulsion energy240.471188
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3535 3497 35.24      
2 A 3075 3041 4.61      
3 A 3064 3030 11.69      
4 A 3011 2978 33.85      
5 A 2996 2963 9.75      
6 A 2983 2950 7.63      
7 A 2909 2877 62.29      
8 A 1835 1815 386.13      
9 A 1439 1423 15.87      
10 A 1410 1395 41.93      
11 A 1385 1370 13.76      
12 A 1358 1343 12.22      
13 A 1317 1303 12.14      
14 A 1283 1269 23.88      
15 A 1253 1239 37.71      
16 A 1208 1195 16.31      
17 A 1190 1177 1.58      
18 A 1169 1156 4.23      
19 A 1125 1112 4.11      
20 A 1065 1054 10.79      
21 A 1032 1021 1.58      
22 A 990 979 11.32      
23 A 933 923 0.65      
24 A 889 880 2.63      
25 A 872 862 0.52      
26 A 799 790 6.21      
27 A 682 674 9.13      
28 A 625 619 20.52      
29 A 551 545 37.45      
30 A 481 476 47.49      
31 A 458 453 8.19      
32 A 212 210 2.94      
33 A 152 150 1.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23644.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.989) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23384.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24260 0.11597 0.08351

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.075 -1.086 -0.075
C2 0.897 0.005 -0.008
C3 -0.016 1.207 0.159
C4 -1.389 0.684 -0.217
C5 -1.315 -0.798 0.145
O6 2.113 -0.014 -0.050
H7 0.482 -2.024 -0.032
H8 0.040 1.511 1.229
H9 0.349 2.061 -0.442
H10 -2.231 1.199 0.285
H11 -1.537 0.781 -1.313
H12 -1.614 -0.969 1.209
H13 -1.977 -1.424 -0.490

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.36742.30662.30171.43622.30251.02272.90633.18033.26702.76022.12422.1206
C21.36741.51822.39372.35741.21722.07082.12872.17143.36102.86852.95453.2450
C32.30661.51821.51692.38862.46303.27401.11351.10662.21902.15952.89613.3446
C42.30172.39371.51691.52703.57503.29622.19502.22941.10741.11062.19392.2050
C51.43622.35742.38861.52703.52132.18172.88853.35942.20212.16031.11821.1104
O62.30251.21722.46303.57503.52132.58822.87372.75154.52303.94334.04754.3480
H71.02272.07083.27403.29622.18172.58823.77884.10724.22473.68522.65352.5716
H82.90632.12871.11352.19502.88852.87373.77881.78582.47963.07962.98113.9544
H93.18032.17141.10662.22943.35942.75154.10721.78582.81602.44063.96954.1901
H103.26703.36102.21901.10742.20214.52304.22472.47962.81601.79202.43652.7472
H112.76022.86852.15951.11062.16033.94333.68523.07962.44061.79203.07022.3940
H122.12422.95452.89612.19391.11824.04752.65352.98113.96952.43653.07021.7955
H132.12063.24503.34462.20501.11044.34802.57163.95444.19012.74722.39401.7955

picture of 2-Pyrrolidinone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 106.020 N1 C2 O6 125.867
N1 C5 C4 101.885 N1 C5 H12 111.923
N1 C5 H13 112.123 C2 N1 C5 114.437
C2 N1 H7 119.389 C2 C3 C4 104.126
C2 C3 H8 106.966 C2 C3 H9 110.663
C3 C2 O6 128.098 C3 C4 C5 103.387
C3 C4 H10 114.556 C3 C4 H11 109.575
C4 C3 H8 112.213 C4 C3 H9 115.484
C4 C5 H12 111.131 C4 C5 H13 112.492
C5 N1 H7 124.206 C5 C4 H10 112.444
C5 C4 H11 108.953 H8 C3 H9 107.107
H10 C4 H11 107.789 H12 C5 H13 107.342
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.105      
2 C 0.018      
3 C -0.119      
4 C -0.122      
5 C -0.025      
6 O -0.201      
7 H 0.116      
8 H 0.089      
9 H 0.080      
10 H 0.060      
11 H 0.075      
12 H 0.065      
13 H 0.068      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.594 -0.790 0.319 3.694
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.848 -0.236 0.247
y -0.236 -31.319 -0.071
z 0.247 -0.071 -35.403
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.487 -0.236 0.247
y -0.236 7.807 -0.071
z 0.247 -0.071 1.680
Polar
3z2-r23.360
x2-y2-11.529
xy-0.236
xz0.247
yz-0.071


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.963 0.431 -0.117
y 0.431 8.005 0.037
z -0.117 0.037 5.919


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000