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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (Benzvalene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.041925
Energy at 298.15K-232.048364
HF Energy-232.041925
Nuclear repulsion energy214.859329
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3284 3156 6.67      
2 A1 3250 3124 7.62      
3 A1 3219 3094 0.81      
4 A1 1665 1601 4.31      
5 A1 1444 1388 0.14      
6 A1 1206 1159 2.28      
7 A1 1114 1070 2.18      
8 A1 992 954 0.40      
9 A1 943 907 0.00      
10 A1 768 738 1.70      
11 A1 685 659 7.10      
12 A2 1114 1071 0.00      
13 A2 923 887 0.00      
14 A2 895 860 0.00      
15 A2 818 786 0.00      
16 A2 545 524 0.00      
17 B1 3230 3104 9.31      
18 B1 1134 1090 19.12      
19 B1 993 954 0.35      
20 B1 782 751 86.30      
21 B1 653 627 1.08      
22 B1 512 492 9.26      
23 B2 3256 3130 4.68      
24 B2 3221 3096 23.30      
25 B2 1348 1296 3.86      
26 B2 1287 1237 5.79      
27 B2 1217 1170 0.80      
28 B2 991 953 0.30      
29 B2 869 835 8.70      
30 B2 820 788 8.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21588.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20750.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24936 0.17702 0.13087

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.724 0.000 -1.004
C2 -0.724 0.000 -1.004
C3 0.000 1.067 -0.202
C4 0.000 -1.067 -0.202
C5 0.000 0.668 1.245
C6 0.000 -0.668 1.245
H7 1.483 0.000 -1.783
H8 -1.483 0.000 -1.783
H9 0.000 2.101 -0.543
H10 0.000 -2.101 -0.543
H11 0.000 1.350 2.091
H12 0.000 -1.350 2.091

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.44801.51841.51842.45592.45591.08702.34002.26982.26983.45363.4536
C21.44801.51841.51842.45592.45592.34001.08702.26982.26983.45363.4536
C31.51841.51842.13341.50142.25942.41552.41551.08913.18622.31053.3314
C41.51841.51842.13342.25941.50142.41552.41553.18621.08913.33142.3105
C52.45592.45591.50142.25941.33613.43713.43712.29163.29641.08632.1880
C62.45592.45592.25941.50141.33613.43713.43713.29642.29162.18801.0863
H71.08702.34002.41552.41553.43713.43712.96562.85502.85504.36184.3618
H82.34001.08702.41552.41553.43713.43712.96562.85502.85504.36184.3618
H92.26982.26981.08913.18622.29163.29642.85502.85504.20242.73884.3413
H102.26982.26983.18621.08913.29642.29162.85502.85504.20244.34132.7388
H113.45363.45362.31053.33141.08632.18804.36184.36182.73884.34132.6998
H123.45363.45363.33142.31052.18801.08634.36184.36184.34132.73882.6998

picture of Benzvalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 61.524 C1 C2 C4 61.524
C1 C2 H8 134.277 C1 C3 C2 56.953
C1 C3 C5 108.833 C1 C3 H9 120.133
C1 C4 C2 56.953 C1 C4 C6 108.833
C1 C4 H10 120.133 C2 C1 C3 61.524
C2 C1 C4 61.524 C2 C1 H7 134.277
C2 C3 C5 108.833 C2 C3 H9 120.133
C2 C4 C6 108.833 C2 C4 H10 120.133
C3 C1 C4 89.259 C3 C1 H7 135.327
C3 C2 C4 89.259 C3 C2 H8 135.327
C3 C5 C6 105.399 C3 C5 H11 125.719
C4 C1 H7 135.327 C4 C2 H8 135.327
C4 C6 C5 105.399 C4 C6 H12 125.719
C5 C3 H9 123.626 C5 C6 H12 128.882
C6 C4 H10 123.626 C6 C5 H11 128.882
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.023      
2 C 0.023      
3 C -0.038      
4 C -0.038      
5 C 0.046      
6 C 0.046      
7 H -0.006      
8 H -0.006      
9 H -0.011      
10 H -0.011      
11 H -0.013      
12 H -0.013      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.886 0.886
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.101 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.460 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.826
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.458 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.504 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.954
Polar
3z2-r23.908
x2-y2-4.641
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.078 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.814


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 110.383
(<r2>)1/2 10.506