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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (Benzvalene)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.875097
Energy at 298.15K-231.881472
HF Energy-231.609322
Nuclear repulsion energy213.307288
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3274 3135 7.12      
2 A1 3242 3105 8.45      
3 A1 3214 3078 0.74      
4 A1 1615 1547 3.77      
5 A1 1413 1353 0.16      
6 A1 1192 1141 2.16      
7 A1 1108 1062 2.24      
8 A1 986 945 0.27      
9 A1 913 874 0.02      
10 A1 762 730 2.23      
11 A1 679 650 6.29      
12 A2 1112 1065 0.00      
13 A2 910 871 0.00      
14 A2 885 847 0.00      
15 A2 779 746 0.00      
16 A2 542 519 0.00      
17 B1 3223 3086 9.99      
18 B1 1120 1073 21.23      
19 B1 993 951 0.11      
20 B1 759 726 83.49      
21 B1 633 606 0.00      
22 B1 513 491 8.92      
23 B2 3248 3111 4.75      
24 B2 3216 3080 22.78      
25 B2 1342 1285 4.48      
26 B2 1268 1215 3.53      
27 B2 1212 1161 1.58      
28 B2 983 941 0.32      
29 B2 861 824 4.38      
30 B2 822 787 10.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21407.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20502.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24533 0.17470 0.12892

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.729 0.000 -1.012
C2 -0.729 0.000 -1.012
C3 0.000 1.078 -0.202
C4 0.000 -1.078 -0.202
C5 0.000 0.674 1.254
C6 0.000 -0.674 1.254
H7 1.487 0.000 -1.795
H8 -1.487 0.000 -1.795
H9 0.000 2.115 -0.543
H10 0.000 -2.115 -0.543
H11 0.000 1.356 2.102
H12 0.000 -1.356 2.102

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.45861.53261.53262.47362.47361.08952.35042.28532.28533.47373.4737
C21.45861.53261.53262.47362.47362.35041.08952.28532.28533.47373.4737
C31.53261.53262.15561.51102.27772.43082.43081.09143.21052.32103.3515
C41.53261.53262.15562.27771.51102.43082.43083.21051.09143.35152.3210
C52.47362.47361.51102.27771.34753.45823.45822.30343.31731.08852.1998
C62.47362.47362.27771.51101.34753.45823.45823.31732.30342.19981.0885
H71.08952.35042.43082.43083.45823.45822.97372.87202.87204.38584.3858
H82.35041.08952.43082.43083.45823.45822.97372.87202.87204.38584.3858
H92.28532.28531.09143.21052.30343.31732.87202.87204.22912.75204.3637
H102.28532.28533.21051.09143.31732.30342.87202.87204.22914.36372.7520
H113.47373.47372.32103.35151.08852.19984.38584.38582.75204.36372.7119
H123.47373.47373.35152.32102.19981.08854.38584.38584.36372.75202.7119

picture of Benzvalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 61.585 C1 C2 C4 61.585
C1 C2 H8 134.053 C1 C3 C2 56.830
C1 C3 C5 108.723 C1 C3 H9 120.191
C1 C4 C2 56.830 C1 C4 C6 108.723
C1 C4 H10 120.191 C2 C1 C3 61.585
C2 C1 C4 61.585 C2 C1 H7 134.053
C2 C3 C5 108.723 C2 C3 H9 120.191
C2 C4 C6 108.723 C2 C4 H10 120.191
C3 C1 C4 89.372 C3 C1 H7 135.277
C3 C2 C4 89.372 C3 C2 H8 135.277
C3 C5 C6 105.509 C3 C5 H11 125.683
C4 C1 H7 135.277 C4 C2 H8 135.277
C4 C6 C5 105.509 C4 C6 H12 125.683
C5 C3 H9 123.721 C5 C6 H12 128.808
C6 C4 H10 123.721 C6 C5 H11 128.808
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.008      
2 C 0.008      
3 C -0.019      
4 C -0.019      
5 C 0.035      
6 C 0.035      
7 H -0.002      
8 H -0.002      
9 H -0.010      
10 H -0.010      
11 H -0.013      
12 H -0.013      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.866 0.866
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.658 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.002 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.398
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.458 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.932
Polar
3z2-r23.863
x2-y2-4.656
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.104 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.877


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.986
(<r2>)1/2 10.582