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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.719884
Energy at 298.15K-421.727594
HF Energy-421.719884
Nuclear repulsion energy112.347226
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3146 3035 9.18      
2 A' 3140 3030 18.76      
3 A' 3042 2935 16.21      
4 A' 2353 2271 94.71      
5 A' 1446 1396 3.12      
6 A' 1445 1395 11.74      
7 A' 1299 1254 0.78      
8 A' 998 963 27.05      
9 A' 950 917 28.81      
10 A' 717 691 0.55      
11 A' 657 634 1.69      
12 A' 251 242 0.08      
13 A' 194 188 0.23      
14 A" 3146 3036 3.75      
15 A" 3142 3032 0.01      
16 A" 3044 2937 18.62      
17 A" 1437 1387 7.83      
18 A" 1432 1382 2.52      
19 A" 1282 1237 0.44      
20 A" 1015 979 25.55      
21 A" 816 787 1.26      
22 A" 724 699 5.71      
23 A" 701 677 11.55      
24 A" 183 177 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18279.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17639.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.53132 0.22838 0.17691

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.666 0.000
H2 1.373 -0.932 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.529 1.432
C4 -0.038 0.529 -1.432
H5 -1.039 0.979 1.519
H6 -1.039 0.979 -1.519
H7 0.159 -0.026 2.363
H8 0.159 -0.026 -2.363
H9 0.706 1.334 1.330
H10 0.706 1.334 -1.330

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43621.86471.86472.45262.45262.45562.45562.51422.5142
H21.43622.48532.48533.43243.43242.80662.80662.71122.7112
C31.86472.48532.86411.10143.14911.10093.83991.10122.9716
C41.86472.48532.86413.14911.10143.83991.10092.97161.1012
H52.45263.43241.10143.14913.03891.77664.18511.79133.3603
H62.45263.43243.14911.10143.03894.18511.77663.36031.7913
H72.45562.80661.10093.83991.77664.18514.72511.79283.9727
H82.45562.80663.83991.10094.18511.77664.72513.97271.7928
H92.51422.71121.10122.97161.79133.36031.79283.97272.6599
H102.51422.71122.97161.10123.36031.79133.97271.79282.6599

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.820 P1 C3 H7 109.062
P1 C3 H9 113.407 P1 C4 H6 108.820
P1 C4 H8 109.062 P1 C4 H10 113.407
H2 P1 C3 96.830 H2 P1 C4 96.830
C3 P1 C4 100.347 H5 C3 H7 107.549
H5 C3 H9 108.833 H6 C4 H8 107.549
H6 C4 H10 108.833 H7 C3 H9 109.008
H8 C4 H10 109.008
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.069      
2 H -0.003      
3 C -0.239      
4 C -0.239      
5 H 0.071      
6 H 0.071      
7 H 0.071      
8 H 0.071      
9 H 0.064      
10 H 0.064      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.411 1.190 0.000 1.259
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.043 -1.306 0.000
y -1.306 -29.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.571
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.192 -1.306 0.000
y -1.306 -2.593 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.401
Polar
3z2-r24.801
x2-y21.856
xy-1.306
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.188 -0.401 0.000
y -0.401 6.534 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.898


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.000
(<r2>)1/2 9.110