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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.542012
Energy at 298.15K-421.549738
HF Energy-421.542012
Nuclear repulsion energy112.610906
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3163 3041 7.68      
2 A' 3156 3035 16.40      
3 A' 3055 2938 15.35      
4 A' 2370 2279 90.88      
5 A' 1447 1391 2.91      
6 A' 1446 1390 12.98      
7 A' 1300 1250 1.18      
8 A' 1000 962 27.29      
9 A' 952 915 28.96      
10 A' 719 691 0.69      
11 A' 667 641 1.50      
12 A' 252 242 0.09      
13 A' 195 187 0.23      
14 A" 3164 3042 3.10      
15 A" 3158 3037 0.01      
16 A" 3057 2940 16.20      
17 A" 1437 1382 8.38      
18 A" 1432 1377 2.57      
19 A" 1283 1234 0.95      
20 A" 1017 978 25.28      
21 A" 816 785 1.18      
22 A" 731 703 10.66      
23 A" 705 678 6.72      
24 A" 185 178 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18353.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9615) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17646.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.53170 0.23027 0.17806

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.666 0.000
H2 1.372 -0.933 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.528 1.426
C4 -0.038 0.528 -1.426
H5 -1.039 0.978 1.511
H6 -1.039 0.978 -1.511
H7 0.160 -0.022 2.358
H8 0.160 -0.022 -2.358
H9 0.705 1.333 1.319
H10 0.705 1.333 -1.319

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43541.85941.85942.44702.44702.45212.45212.50742.5074
H21.43542.48122.48123.42803.42802.80352.80352.70562.7056
C31.85942.48122.85111.10103.13521.10043.82831.10082.9550
C41.85942.48122.85113.13521.10103.82831.10042.95501.1008
H52.44703.42801.10103.13523.02241.77604.17211.79073.3434
H62.44703.42803.13521.10103.02244.17211.77603.34341.7907
H72.45212.80351.10043.82831.77604.17214.71571.79283.9562
H82.45212.80353.82831.10044.17211.77604.71573.95621.7928
H92.50742.70561.10082.95501.79073.34341.79283.95622.6375
H102.50742.70562.95501.10083.34341.79073.95621.79282.6375

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.776 P1 C3 H7 109.176
P1 C3 H9 113.276 P1 C4 H6 108.776
P1 C4 H8 109.176 P1 C4 H10 113.276
H2 P1 C3 96.868 H2 P1 C4 96.868
C3 P1 C4 100.111 H5 C3 H7 107.556
H5 C3 H9 108.833 H6 C4 H8 107.556
H6 C4 H10 108.833 H7 C3 H9 109.067
H8 C4 H10 109.067
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.068      
2 H 0.001      
3 C -0.245      
4 C -0.245      
5 H 0.072      
6 H 0.072      
7 H 0.073      
8 H 0.073      
9 H 0.065      
10 H 0.065      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.420 1.202 0.000 1.273
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.103 -1.330 0.000
y -1.330 -30.005 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.632
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.216 -1.330 0.000
y -1.330 -2.638 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.422
Polar
3z2-r24.845
x2-y21.903
xy-1.330
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.178 -0.400 0.000
y -0.400 6.522 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.857


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.655
(<r2>)1/2 9.091