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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.748945
Energy at 298.15K-421.756758
HF Energy-421.748945
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3157 3008 9.15      
2 A' 3149 3000 19.14      
3 A' 3051 2906 17.00      
4 A' 2343 2232 92.99      
5 A' 1464 1395 5.73      
6 A' 1459 1390 10.23      
7 A' 1319 1256 1.35      
8 A' 1016 968 28.09      
9 A' 963 917 26.60      
10 A' 734 700 0.61      
11 A' 668 637 1.71      
12 A' 265 253 0.16      
13 A' 205 195 0.16      
14 A" 3158 3008 4.84      
15 A" 3151 3002 0.01      
16 A" 3053 2909 19.38      
17 A" 1456 1387 7.15      
18 A" 1446 1377 3.22      
19 A" 1303 1241 0.98      
20 A" 1029 980 24.71      
21 A" 831 791 1.40      
22 A" 730 696 5.97      
23 A" 708 674 10.34      
24 A" 205 195 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18431.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17557.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52913 0.23063 0.17794

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.668 0.000
H2 1.368 -0.936 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.530 1.425
C4 -0.038 0.530 -1.425
H5 -1.034 0.993 1.500
H6 -1.034 0.993 -1.500
H7 0.147 -0.017 2.361
H8 0.147 -0.017 -2.361
H9 0.716 1.325 1.318
H10 0.716 1.325 -1.318

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43101.86141.86142.45002.45002.45652.45652.50542.5054
H21.43102.48092.48093.42653.42652.81252.81252.69702.6970
C31.86142.48092.84921.10093.12431.10023.82961.10062.9534
C41.86142.48092.84923.12431.10093.82961.10022.95341.1006
H52.45003.42651.10093.12433.00061.77664.16251.79003.3338
H62.45003.42653.12431.10093.00064.16251.77663.33381.7900
H72.45652.81251.10023.82961.77664.16254.72251.79173.9573
H82.45652.81253.82961.10024.16251.77664.72253.95731.7917
H92.50542.69701.10062.95341.79003.33381.79173.95732.6362
H102.50542.69702.95341.10063.33381.79003.95731.79172.6362

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.876 P1 C3 H7 109.377
P1 C3 H9 113.000 P1 C4 H6 108.876
P1 C4 H8 109.377 P1 C4 H10 113.000
H2 P1 C3 96.924 H2 P1 C4 96.924
C3 P1 C4 99.872 H5 C3 H7 107.639
H5 C3 H9 108.802 H6 C4 H8 107.639
H6 C4 H10 108.802 H7 C3 H9 109.005
H8 C4 H10 109.005
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.089      
2 H -0.013      
3 C -0.234      
4 C -0.234      
5 H 0.067      
6 H 0.067      
7 H 0.069      
8 H 0.069      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.060      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.436 1.197 0.000 1.274
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.077 -1.350 0.000
y -1.350 -29.971 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.619
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.218 -1.350 0.000
y -1.350 -2.623 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.405
Polar
3z2-r24.809
x2-y21.894
xy-1.350
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.155 -0.414 0.000
y -0.414 6.481 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.801


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.650
(<r2>)1/2 9.091