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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.357063
Energy at 298.15K-233.368082
HF Energy-233.357063
Nuclear repulsion energy183.811438
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3672 3651 13.00      
2 A' 3050 3033 31.44      
3 A' 2966 2948 41.84      
4 A' 2961 2943 32.76      
5 A' 2947 2930 21.42      
6 A' 2868 2851 68.64      
7 A' 1450 1442 2.51      
8 A' 1433 1424 4.49      
9 A' 1421 1413 0.99      
10 A' 1413 1404 0.08      
11 A' 1405 1397 6.21      
12 A' 1349 1341 1.49      
13 A' 1334 1326 5.66      
14 A' 1261 1254 26.99      
15 A' 1203 1196 28.18      
16 A' 1089 1082 6.25      
17 A' 1061 1055 11.39      
18 A' 1039 1033 75.74      
19 A' 998 992 0.30      
20 A' 886 881 11.62      
21 A' 427 425 11.23      
22 A' 387 384 0.09      
23 A' 178 177 1.98      
24 A" 3043 3025 45.39      
25 A" 3010 2993 44.02      
26 A" 2978 2961 4.36      
27 A" 2895 2878 66.80      
28 A" 1421 1412 6.46      
29 A" 1269 1262 0.17      
30 A" 1258 1250 0.72      
31 A" 1191 1184 0.00      
32 A" 1135 1128 1.72      
33 A" 917 911 0.01      
34 A" 789 785 0.95      
35 A" 731 727 3.17      
36 A" 275 273 100.44      
37 A" 251 250 1.56      
38 A" 113 112 3.88      
39 A" 110 110 0.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29089.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28920.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.61472 0.06546 0.06196

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.367 -0.337 0.000
C2 0.000 0.336 0.000
C3 -1.168 -0.655 0.000
C4 -2.537 0.030 0.000
O5 2.360 0.688 0.000
H6 1.456 -0.999 0.898
H7 1.456 -0.999 -0.898
H8 -0.062 1.001 0.889
H9 -0.062 1.001 -0.889
H10 -1.087 -1.322 0.888
H11 -1.087 -1.322 -0.888
H12 -3.364 -0.707 0.000
H13 -2.663 0.677 0.894
H14 -2.663 0.677 -0.894
H15 3.228 0.242 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52342.55433.92081.42751.11981.11982.15032.15032.78852.78854.74544.25034.25031.9491
C21.52341.53182.55532.38592.17052.17051.11241.11242.17212.17213.52262.82982.82983.2291
C32.55431.53181.53103.77482.79482.79482.18122.18121.11341.11342.19712.19282.19284.4862
C43.92082.55531.53104.94074.22044.22042.80342.80342.17272.17271.10871.11021.11025.7686
O51.42752.38593.77484.94072.11472.11472.59902.59904.08734.08735.89195.10195.10190.9761
H61.11982.17052.79484.22042.11471.79692.51163.08292.56303.12404.91224.44724.79482.3422
H71.11982.17052.79484.22042.11471.79693.08292.51163.12402.56304.91224.79484.44722.3422
H82.15031.11242.18122.80342.59902.51163.08291.77892.53923.09943.82322.62133.17043.4916
H92.15031.11242.18122.80342.59903.08292.51161.77893.09942.53923.82323.17042.62133.4916
H102.78852.17211.11342.17274.08732.56303.12402.53923.09941.77562.52082.54563.10724.6739
H112.78852.17211.11342.17274.08733.12402.56303.09942.53921.77562.52083.10722.54564.6739
H124.74543.52262.19711.10875.89194.91224.91223.82323.82322.52082.52081.79071.79076.6601
H134.25032.82982.19281.11025.10194.44724.79482.62133.17042.54563.10721.79071.78775.9742
H144.25032.82982.19281.11025.10194.79484.44723.17042.62133.10722.54561.79071.78775.9742
H151.94913.22914.48625.76860.97612.34222.34223.49163.49164.67394.67396.66015.97425.9742

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.454 C1 C2 H8 108.321
C1 C2 H9 108.321 C1 O5 H15 106.865
C2 C1 O5 107.866 C2 C1 H6 109.458
C2 C1 H7 109.458 C2 C3 C4 113.086
C2 C3 H10 109.382 C2 C3 H11 109.382
C3 C2 H8 110.145 C3 C2 H9 110.145
C3 C4 H12 111.679 C3 C4 H13 111.239
C3 C4 H14 111.239 C4 C3 H10 109.483
C4 C3 H11 109.483 O5 C1 H6 111.666
O5 C1 H7 111.666 H6 C1 H7 106.707
H8 C2 H9 106.171 H10 C3 H11 105.763
H12 C4 H13 107.613 H12 C4 H14 107.613
H13 C4 H14 107.245
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.087      
2 C -0.045      
3 C -0.087      
4 C -0.047      
5 O -0.242      
6 H 0.008      
7 H 0.008      
8 H 0.025      
9 H 0.025      
10 H 0.021      
11 H 0.021      
12 H 0.025      
13 H 0.032      
14 H 0.032      
15 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.404 -1.295 0.000 1.357
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.081 -2.924 0.000
y -2.924 -34.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.236
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.940 -2.924 0.000
y -2.924 -3.648 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.293
Polar
3z2-r2-2.585
x2-y25.725
xy-2.924
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.300 0.032 0.000
y 0.032 7.281 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.746


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.379
(<r2>)1/2 13.725