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All results from a given calculation for H2SO3 (Sulfurous acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-624.978991
Energy at 298.15K-624.982789
HF Energy-624.978991
Nuclear repulsion energy190.660214
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3717 3562 110.47      
2 A' 1237 1185 139.48      
3 A' 1105 1059 20.19      
4 A' 775 743 136.30      
5 A' 467 447 18.41      
6 A' 430 412 145.59      
7 A' 321 308 15.93      
8 A" 3714 3559 33.14      
9 A" 1085 1040 51.43      
10 A" 773 741 316.50      
11 A" 433 415 63.19      
12 A" 183 175 17.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7119.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6822.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.27704 0.25011 0.15838

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.303 0.348 0.000
O2 -1.052 0.957 0.000
O3 0.303 -0.716 1.277
O4 0.303 -0.716 -1.277
H5 -0.637 -0.890 1.471
H6 -0.637 -0.890 -1.471

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
S11.48501.66211.66212.14042.1404
O21.48502.50282.50282.39772.3977
O31.66212.50282.55320.97552.9090
O41.66212.50282.55322.90900.9755
H52.14042.39770.97552.90902.9418
H62.14042.39772.90900.97552.9418

picture of Sulfurous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O3 H5 105.513 S1 O4 H6 105.513
O2 S1 O3 105.224 O2 S1 O4 105.224
O3 S1 O4 100.361
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.866      
2 O -0.503      
3 O -0.353      
4 O -0.353      
5 H 0.172      
6 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.751 -1.141 0.000 1.366
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.710 5.400 0.000
y 5.400 -30.084 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.350
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.493 5.400 0.000
y 5.400 -1.054 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.547
Polar
3z2-r23.094
x2-y20.374
xy5.400
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.649 -0.356 0.000
y -0.356 3.661 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.263


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 80.406
(<r2>)1/2 8.967