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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.166579
Energy at 298.15K-873.174543
HF Energy-873.166579
Nuclear repulsion energy192.517614
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2210 2210 116.27      
2 A1 2195 2195 7.33      
3 A1 2184 2184 62.20      
4 A1 957 957 56.10      
5 A1 930 930 3.06      
6 A1 894 894 194.08      
7 A1 580 580 7.72      
8 A1 387 387 0.54      
9 A1 103 103 1.61      
10 A2 2207 2207 0.00      
11 A2 962 962 0.00      
12 A2 732 732 0.00      
13 A2 443 443 0.00      
14 A2 156 156 0.00      
15 B1 2212 2212 209.24      
16 B1 2196 2196 6.95      
17 B1 967 967 66.44      
18 B1 610 610 9.90      
19 B1 323 323 17.39      
20 B1 170 170 0.04      
21 B2 2208 2208 59.76      
22 B2 2191 2191 100.56      
23 B2 949 949 44.37      
24 B2 888 888 264.11      
25 B2 735 735 316.74      
26 B2 469 469 10.80      
27 B2 447 447 2.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14651.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14651.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.29911 0.06720 0.05824

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.917
Si2 0.000 1.923 -0.430
Si3 0.000 -1.923 -0.430
H4 1.210 0.000 1.794
H5 -1.210 0.000 1.794
H6 0.000 3.163 0.399
H7 0.000 -3.163 0.399
H8 1.211 1.923 -1.301
H9 -1.211 1.923 -1.301
H10 -1.211 -1.923 -1.301
H11 1.211 -1.923 -1.301

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34782.34781.49411.49413.20513.20513.17593.17593.17593.1759
Si22.34783.84593.17893.17891.49145.15291.49201.49204.12554.1255
Si32.34783.84593.17893.17895.15291.49144.12554.12551.49201.4920
H41.49413.17893.17892.42013.66253.66253.64354.37474.37473.6435
H51.49413.17893.17892.42013.66253.66254.37473.64353.64354.3747
H63.20511.49145.15293.66253.66256.32592.42752.42755.49795.4979
H73.20515.15291.49143.66253.66256.32595.49795.49792.42752.4275
H83.17591.49204.12553.64354.37472.42755.49792.42264.54603.8467
H93.17591.49204.12554.37473.64352.42755.49792.42263.84674.5460
H103.17594.12551.49204.37473.64355.49792.42754.54603.84672.4226
H113.17594.12551.49203.64354.37475.49792.42753.84674.54602.4226

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.235 S1 S2 H8 109.583
S1 S2 H9 109.583 S1 S3 H7 111.235
S1 S3 H10 109.583 S1 S3 H11 109.583
S2 S1 S3 109.978 S2 S1 H4 109.666
S2 S1 H5 109.666 S3 S1 H4 109.666
S3 S1 H5 109.666 H4 S1 H5 108.174
H6 S2 H8 108.915 H6 S2 H9 108.915
H7 S3 H10 108.915 H7 S3 H11 108.915
H8 S2 H9 108.561 H10 S3 H11 108.561
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.021      
2 Si 0.141      
3 Si 0.141      
4 H -0.029      
5 H -0.029      
6 H -0.036      
7 H -0.036      
8 H -0.043      
9 H -0.043      
10 H -0.043      
11 H -0.043      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.083 0.083
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.993 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.715
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.801 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.282
Polar
3z2-r2-0.564
x2-y20.880
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.876 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.150


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.672
(<r2>)1/2 14.376