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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.761860
Energy at 298.15K-616.769233
HF Energy-616.761860
Nuclear repulsion energy206.791295
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3267 3112 14.43      
2 A 3192 3041 5.46      
3 A 3192 3041 5.38      
4 A 3171 3021 11.51      
5 A 3125 2977 25.13      
6 A 3105 2958 5.45      
7 A 3057 2912 18.08      
8 A 1747 1664 10.11      
9 A 1501 1430 5.27      
10 A 1485 1415 15.95      
11 A 1465 1396 3.58      
12 A 1373 1308 1.16      
13 A 1354 1290 38.75      
14 A 1336 1273 5.53      
15 A 1280 1219 0.23      
16 A 1204 1147 0.03      
17 A 1146 1092 3.81      
18 A 1060 1010 12.25      
19 A 1043 994 11.18      
20 A 1013 965 5.13      
21 A 972 926 55.99      
22 A 917 873 17.03      
23 A 831 791 5.10      
24 A 690 657 27.33      
25 A 676 644 16.64      
26 A 462 440 2.01      
27 A 364 347 0.46      
28 A 256 243 1.83      
29 A 126 120 2.15      
30 A 82 78 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22246.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21192.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.34191 0.06123 0.05554

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.261 -1.291 -0.415
C2 1.438 -0.427 0.209
H3 3.189 0.560 -0.453
C4 2.690 -0.384 -0.243
H5 0.300 0.835 1.518
C6 0.588 0.787 0.461
H7 -1.205 1.787 -0.241
H8 -0.441 0.735 -1.454
C9 -0.676 0.846 -0.395
H10 0.975 -1.391 0.409
H11 1.169 1.693 0.244
Cl12 -1.852 -0.463 0.012

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.11141.85271.08554.12603.49695.42704.34594.47942.43203.70315.1971
C22.11142.11531.33142.14511.50313.47742.76522.54041.08822.13663.2965
H31.85272.11531.08783.50772.76564.56723.76943.87563.07372.41835.1644
C41.08551.33141.08783.20932.50684.45953.53863.58682.09292.61984.5499
H54.12602.14513.50773.20931.09672.50323.06452.14692.57641.76432.9295
C63.49691.50312.76562.50681.09672.17022.17461.52742.21241.09742.7782
H75.42703.47744.56724.45952.50322.17021.77851.09063.90852.42532.3548
H84.34592.76523.76943.53863.06452.17461.77851.09103.16172.52862.3613
C94.47942.54043.87563.58682.14691.52741.09061.09102.89412.12791.8062
H102.43201.08823.07372.09292.57642.21243.90853.16172.89413.09383.0019
H113.70312.13662.41832.61981.76431.09742.42532.52862.12793.09383.7184
Cl125.19713.29655.16444.54992.92952.77822.35482.36131.80623.00193.7184

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.422 H1 C4 H3 116.960
C2 C4 H3 121.618 C2 C6 H5 110.221
C2 C6 C9 113.916 C2 C6 H11 109.510
C4 C2 C6 124.242 C4 C2 H10 119.423
H5 C6 C9 108.687 H5 C6 H11 107.055
C6 C2 H10 116.334 C6 C9 H7 110.881
C6 C9 H8 111.209 C6 C9 Cl12 112.628
H7 C9 H8 109.221 H7 C9 Cl12 106.109
H8 C9 Cl12 106.556 C9 C6 H11 107.189
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.156      
2 C 0.082      
3 H 0.144      
4 C -0.473      
5 H 0.187      
6 C -0.323      
7 H 0.202      
8 H 0.210      
9 C -0.478      
10 H 0.167      
11 H 0.161      
12 Cl -0.033      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.367 1.621 -0.298 2.141
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.284 -1.231 -0.646
y -1.231 -35.841 -0.538
z -0.646 -0.538 -39.480
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.624 -1.231 -0.646
y -1.231 4.541 -0.538
z -0.646 -0.538 -0.917
Polar
3z2-r2-1.834
x2-y2-5.443
xy-1.231
xz-0.646
yz-0.538


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.346 0.357 -0.802
y 0.357 8.120 -0.079
z -0.802 -0.079 7.001


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 200.464
(<r2>)1/2 14.159