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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.795616
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.795616
Nuclear repulsion energy238.133707
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3120 3027 30.56      
2 A1 3046 2955 2.11      
3 A1 3020 2929 29.86      
4 A1 1798 1744 120.05      
5 A1 1471 1427 6.03      
6 A1 1436 1393 11.65      
7 A1 1399 1357 9.10      
8 A1 1344 1304 7.68      
9 A1 1111 1078 1.54      
10 A1 1023 992 1.89      
11 A1 783 760 1.76      
12 A1 408 396 0.50      
13 A1 195 190 0.53      
14 A2 3125 3031 0.00      
15 A2 3036 2945 0.00      
16 A2 1462 1418 0.00      
17 A2 1251 1213 0.00      
18 A2 993 963 0.00      
19 A2 708 687 0.00      
20 A2 208 202 0.00      
21 A2 29 29 0.00      
22 B1 3125 3031 42.45      
23 B1 3048 2957 22.80      
24 B1 1462 1418 11.85      
25 B1 1296 1257 0.55      
26 B1 1129 1095 0.19      
27 B1 821 796 10.19      
28 B1 470 456 0.11      
29 B1 182 177 0.28      
30 B1 69 67 0.18      
31 B2 3120 3026 14.48      
32 B2 3046 2954 44.13      
33 B2 3010 2920 13.92      
34 B2 1472 1428 12.66      
35 B2 1422 1379 1.54      
36 B2 1398 1356 0.02      
37 B2 1381 1339 29.12      
38 B2 1137 1103 63.92      
39 B2 1007 977 14.77      
40 B2 972 943 18.51      
41 B2 622 604 4.18      
42 B2 310 301 13.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30732.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29810.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.29668 0.06466 0.05526

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.283
C2 0.000 0.000 0.067
C3 0.000 1.298 -0.733
C4 0.000 -1.298 -0.733
C5 0.000 2.554 0.133
C6 0.000 -2.554 0.133
H7 0.876 1.276 -1.408
H8 -0.876 1.276 -1.408
H9 -0.876 -1.276 -1.408
H10 0.876 -1.276 -1.408
H11 0.000 3.461 -0.491
H12 -0.885 2.580 0.787
H13 0.885 2.580 0.787
H14 0.000 -3.461 -0.491
H15 0.885 -2.580 0.787
H16 -0.885 -2.580 0.787

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.21602.39812.39812.80072.80073.10503.10503.10503.10503.88892.77252.77253.88892.77252.7725
C21.21601.52481.52482.55452.55452.13862.13862.13862.13863.50532.82122.82123.50532.82122.8212
C32.39811.52482.59531.52593.94761.10631.10632.80142.80142.17642.17712.17714.76434.25834.2583
C42.39811.52482.59533.94761.52592.80142.80141.10631.10634.76434.25834.25832.17642.17712.1771
C52.80072.55451.52593.94765.10732.18542.18544.22034.22031.10101.10051.10056.04655.25055.2505
C62.80072.55453.94761.52595.10734.22034.22032.18542.18546.04655.25055.25051.10101.10051.1005
H73.10502.13861.10632.80142.18544.22031.75243.09592.55232.52603.10192.55374.90354.43764.7742
H83.10502.13861.10632.80142.18544.22031.75242.55233.09592.52602.55373.10194.90354.77424.4376
H93.10502.13862.80141.10634.22032.18543.09592.55231.75244.90354.43764.77422.52603.10192.5537
H103.10502.13862.80141.10634.22032.18542.55233.09591.75244.90354.77424.43762.52602.55373.1019
H113.88893.50532.17644.76431.10106.04652.52602.52604.90354.90351.78651.78656.92106.23766.2376
H122.77252.82122.17714.25831.10055.25053.10192.55374.43764.77421.78651.76956.23765.45565.1606
H132.77252.82122.17714.25831.10055.25052.55373.10194.77424.43761.78651.76956.23765.16065.4556
H143.88893.50534.76432.17646.04651.10104.90354.90352.52602.52606.92106.23766.23761.78651.7865
H152.77252.82124.25832.17715.25051.10054.43764.77423.10192.55376.23765.45565.16061.78651.7695
H162.77252.82124.25832.17715.25051.10054.77424.43762.55373.10196.23765.16065.45561.78651.7695

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.673 O1 C2 C4 121.673
C2 C3 C5 113.725 C2 C3 H7 107.687
C2 C3 H8 107.687 C2 C4 C6 113.725
C2 C4 H9 107.687 C2 C4 H10 107.687
C3 C2 C4 116.654 C3 C5 H11 110.854
C3 C5 H12 110.940 C3 C5 H13 110.940
C4 C6 H14 110.854 C4 C6 H15 110.940
C4 C6 H16 110.940 C5 C3 H7 111.256
C5 C3 H8 111.256 C6 C4 H9 111.256
C6 C4 H10 111.256 H7 C3 H8 104.750
H9 C4 H10 104.750 H11 C5 H12 108.482
H11 C5 H13 108.482 H12 C5 H13 107.014
H14 C6 H15 108.482 H14 C6 H16 108.482
H15 C6 H16 107.014
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.210      
2 C 0.042      
3 C -0.054      
4 C -0.054      
5 C 0.009      
6 C 0.009      
7 H 0.029      
8 H 0.029      
9 H 0.029      
10 H 0.029      
11 H 0.010      
12 H 0.030      
13 H 0.030      
14 H 0.010      
15 H 0.030      
16 H 0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.483 2.483
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.052 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.130 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.907
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.966 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.850 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.816
Polar
3z2-r2-7.632
x2-y20.078
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.004 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.144 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.633


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.482
(<r2>)1/2 14.713