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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (γ–Butyrolactone)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.643634
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-304.723346
Nuclear repulsion energy240.252890
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3207 3048 7.04      
2 A 3196 3037 19.25      
3 A 3187 3029 13.84      
4 A 3121 2966 15.62      
5 A 3112 2958 6.29      
6 A 3093 2939 44.81      
7 A 1879 1786 314.35      
8 A 1525 1449 0.56      
9 A 1491 1417 7.30      
10 A 1458 1386 9.13      
11 A 1405 1335 21.61      
12 A 1350 1283 4.36      
13 A 1312 1247 19.20      
14 A 1269 1206 7.81      
15 A 1226 1166 31.89      
16 A 1200 1141 3.96      
17 A 1184 1125 177.17      
18 A 1100 1045 50.58      
19 A 1090 1036 35.25      
20 A 1019 969 18.32      
21 A 964 916 3.15      
22 A 907 862 14.36      
23 A 887 843 17.31      
24 A 819 779 5.94      
25 A 684 650 3.71      
26 A 636 605 2.78      
27 A 529 502 2.21      
28 A 492 468 3.18      
29 A 239 227 2.51      
30 A 157 149 0.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21866.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9504) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20782.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24192 0.11917 0.08553

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.884 -0.001 0.007
C2 -0.036 1.201 0.196
C3 -1.391 0.664 -0.260
C4 -1.265 -0.807 0.148
O5 0.121 -1.141 -0.050
O6 2.086 -0.024 -0.082
H7 0.349 2.068 -0.358
H8 -0.041 1.454 1.271
H9 -1.481 0.741 -1.355
H10 -2.258 1.159 0.201
H11 -1.866 -1.496 -0.459
H12 -1.518 -0.953 1.213

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.52612.38492.29921.37281.20572.16772.13792.82843.35473.16502.8520
C21.52611.52662.35472.36042.46651.09771.10402.16922.22193.32502.8057
C32.38491.52661.53182.36373.54872.23702.18821.10191.09932.22122.1910
C42.29922.35471.53181.43923.44903.33492.80532.16892.20281.09831.1045
O51.37282.36042.36371.43922.26083.23112.91632.79493.31802.05982.0785
O61.20572.46653.54873.44902.26082.73292.92223.86414.51104.23483.9416
H72.16771.09772.23703.33493.23112.73291.78322.47032.81644.19743.8828
H82.13791.10402.18822.80532.91632.92221.78323.07862.47933.87682.8247
H92.82842.16921.10192.16892.79493.86412.47033.07861.78852.44083.0770
H103.35472.22191.09932.20283.31804.51102.81642.47931.78852.76352.4554
H113.16503.32502.22121.09832.05984.23484.19743.87682.44082.76351.7927
H122.85202.80572.19101.10452.07853.94163.88282.82473.07702.45541.7927

picture of γ–Butyrolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 102.750 C1 C2 H7 110.345
C1 C2 H8 107.670 C1 O5 C4 109.683
C2 C1 O5 108.913 C2 C1 O6 128.702
C2 C3 C4 100.690 C2 C3 H9 110.182
C2 C3 H10 114.614 C3 C2 H7 115.994
C3 C2 H8 111.562 C3 C4 O5 105.380
C3 C4 H11 114.230 C3 C4 H12 111.392
C4 C3 H9 109.799 C4 C3 H10 112.652
O5 C1 O6 122.385 O5 C4 H11 107.782
O5 C4 H12 108.891 H7 C2 H8 108.170
H9 C3 H10 108.680 H11 C4 H12 108.943
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability