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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.698985
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.698985
Nuclear repulsion energy321.786267
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3197 3091 8.25      
2 A' 3191 3084 12.93      
3 A' 3181 3075 13.08      
4 A' 3169 3064 1.26      
5 A' 3159 3054 4.13      
6 A' 2877 2782 121.93      
7 A' 1777 1717 253.30      
8 A' 1642 1588 30.51      
9 A' 1625 1571 11.82      
10 A' 1527 1477 0.43      
11 A' 1492 1442 13.42      
12 A' 1423 1376 5.55      
13 A' 1356 1311 5.91      
14 A' 1338 1294 16.75      
15 A' 1226 1185 54.88      
16 A' 1191 1151 26.03      
17 A' 1186 1147 3.26      
18 A' 1103 1067 4.50      
19 A' 1047 1012 2.55      
20 A' 1022 988 0.76      
21 A' 841 813 33.10      
22 A' 664 642 23.61      
23 A' 633 612 0.37      
24 A' 443 429 0.29      
25 A' 221 213 7.64      
26 A" 1040 1005 0.87      
27 A" 1022 988 0.04      
28 A" 1004 970 0.02      
29 A" 950 918 1.29      
30 A" 871 842 0.02      
31 A" 769 743 42.76      
32 A" 710 687 29.68      
33 A" 469 453 6.32      
34 A" 420 406 0.08      
35 A" 237 230 7.17      
36 A" 119 115 4.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24071.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23269.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17619 0.05230 0.04033

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.571 0.000
C2 -1.040 -0.363 0.000
C3 -0.751 -1.717 0.000
C4 0.575 -2.148 0.000
C5 1.614 -1.224 0.000
C6 1.325 0.134 0.000
C7 -0.289 2.020 0.000
O8 -1.395 2.507 0.000
H9 0.612 2.667 0.000
H10 -2.060 -0.004 0.000
H11 -1.554 -2.443 0.000
H12 0.796 -3.208 0.000
H13 2.641 -1.562 0.000
H14 2.126 0.863 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.39792.40862.77952.41381.39491.47792.38622.18412.13843.39073.86153.39482.1461
C21.39791.38462.40722.78962.41632.49912.89213.45181.08132.14203.38563.87113.3953
C32.40861.38461.39452.41582.78183.76634.27314.59212.15601.08172.14853.39583.8651
C42.77952.40721.39451.39022.40254.25735.05504.81613.39712.14901.08202.14763.3876
C52.41382.78962.41581.39021.38873.76124.79314.01853.87073.39372.14491.08152.1494
C61.39492.41632.78182.40251.38872.48223.60942.63173.38723.86343.38302.14701.0834
C71.47792.49913.76634.25733.76122.48221.20851.10942.68954.63885.33934.62792.6780
O82.38622.89214.27315.05504.79313.60941.20852.01372.59724.95226.12025.73113.8860
H92.18413.45184.59214.81614.01852.63171.10942.01373.77835.55035.87794.69102.3554
H102.13841.08132.15603.39713.87073.38722.68952.59723.77832.49084.29204.95224.2747
H113.39072.14201.08172.14903.39373.86344.63884.95225.55032.49082.47174.28624.9468
H123.86153.38562.14851.08202.14493.38305.33936.12025.87794.29202.47172.47164.2822
H133.39483.87113.39582.14761.08152.14704.62795.73114.69104.95224.28622.47162.4792
H142.14613.39533.86513.38762.14941.08342.67803.88602.35544.27474.94684.28222.4792

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.907 C1 C2 H10 118.652
C1 C6 C5 120.256 C1 C6 H14 119.458
C1 C7 O8 125.016 C1 C7 H9 114.417
C2 C1 C6 119.813 C2 C1 C7 120.664
C2 C3 C4 120.029 C2 C3 H11 120.077
C3 C2 H10 121.441 C3 C4 C5 120.336
C3 C4 H12 119.820 C4 C3 H11 119.894
C4 C5 C6 119.659 C4 C5 H13 120.135
C5 C4 H12 119.843 C5 C6 H14 120.287
C6 C1 C7 119.523 C6 C5 H13 120.206
O8 C7 H9 120.567
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.040      
2 C -0.105      
3 C -0.102      
4 C -0.093      
5 C -0.103      
6 C -0.115      
7 C 0.123      
8 O -0.267      
9 H 0.046      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.115      
13 H 0.112      
14 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.257 -2.510 0.000 3.376
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.846 6.159 0.000
y 6.159 -47.387 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.890
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.292 6.159 0.000
y 6.159 -0.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.773
Polar
3z2-r2-5.547
x2-y22.541
xy6.159
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.480 -1.118 0.000
y -1.118 16.065 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.847


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.184
(<r2>)1/2 16.161