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All results from a given calculation for C14H14 (Bibenzyl)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-541.923287
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-541.923287
Nuclear repulsion energy811.229276
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3224 3082 15.17      
2 A 3210 3069 10.29      
3 A 3202 3061 8.26      
4 A 3190 3050 0.73      
5 A 3179 3039 16.35      
6 A 3105 2969 22.91      
7 A 3067 2932 36.79      
8 A 1684 1610 2.43      
9 A 1658 1585 0.44      
10 A 1549 1481 11.06      
11 A 1509 1443 1.31      
12 A 1501 1435 5.50      
13 A 1379 1319 1.23      
14 A 1360 1300 0.27      
15 A 1335 1276 0.03      
16 A 1255 1200 2.26      
17 A 1231 1177 1.33      
18 A 1217 1164 1.32      
19 A 1184 1132 0.00      
20 A 1121 1072 3.98      
21 A 1066 1019 2.99      
22 A 1032 987 0.03      
23 A 1030 984 0.02      
24 A 1026 981 0.09      
25 A 1005 961 0.13      
26 A 966 923 0.28      
27 A 941 899 0.19      
28 A 873 834 0.03      
29 A 792 757 2.55      
30 A 769 735 1.08      
31 A 724 692 7.48      
32 A 639 610 0.03      
33 A 553 529 2.34      
34 A 497 475 0.36      
35 A 418 400 0.02      
36 A 382 365 0.12      
37 A 235 225 0.31      
38 A 121 116 0.03      
39 A 53 51 0.00      
40 A 25 24 0.00      
41 B 3224 3082 16.50      
42 B 3210 3069 47.06      
43 B 3202 3061 1.59      
44 B 3191 3050 5.24      
45 B 3179 3039 1.94      
46 B 3115 2978 28.30      
47 B 3063 2928 16.91      
48 B 1683 1609 7.62      
49 B 1659 1586 1.06      
50 B 1550 1482 12.68      
51 B 1505 1439 7.51      
52 B 1501 1435 10.38      
53 B 1388 1327 5.37      
54 B 1370 1310 0.16      
55 B 1342 1283 0.24      
56 B 1237 1182 0.80      
57 B 1217 1163 0.15      
58 B 1186 1134 0.33      
59 B 1175 1124 1.06      
60 B 1108 1059 9.47      
61 B 1065 1018 3.55      
62 B 1030 984 0.24      
63 B 1027 982 0.12      
64 B 1006 962 1.10      
65 B 973 931 7.20      
66 B 923 882 0.45      
67 B 870 832 0.39      
68 B 795 760 2.82      
69 B 784 750 35.42      
70 B 723 691 84.79      
71 B 639 611 0.43      
72 B 601 574 18.63      
73 B 521 498 11.68      
74 B 417 399 0.31      
75 B 372 356 0.14      
76 B 327 313 0.48      
77 B 122 116 1.21      
78 B 4i 4i 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 52800.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 50476.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.04454 0.01554 0.01327

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.710 -1.615 -1.510
C2 1.710 1.615 -1.510
C3 1.532 0.765 -0.429
C4 0.708 3.402 -0.267
C5 -1.301 -2.937 -1.432
C6 1.301 2.937 -1.432
C7 -1.532 -0.765 -0.429
C8 -0.708 -3.402 -0.267
C9 -0.946 -1.221 0.745
C10 0.946 1.221 0.745
C11 0.531 2.548 0.809
C12 -0.531 -2.548 0.809
C13 -0.708 -0.298 1.909
C14 0.708 0.298 1.909
H15 -2.169 -1.242 -2.416
H16 2.169 1.242 -2.416
H17 -1.443 -3.603 -2.273
H18 1.443 3.603 -2.273
H19 -1.845 0.269 -0.502
H20 1.845 -0.269 -0.502
H21 0.386 4.432 -0.195
H22 -0.386 -4.432 -0.195
H23 0.070 2.919 1.717
H24 -0.070 -2.919 1.717
H25 1.435 -0.516 1.885
H26 -1.435 0.516 1.885
H27 -0.860 -0.839 2.844
H28 0.860 0.839 2.844

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28
C14.70524.16485.70711.38605.45931.38712.39632.41404.49335.26672.76403.79864.60421.08194.90282.14566.14492.14203.93286.53463.37945.84343.84774.75744.01874.50415.6209
C24.70521.38712.39635.45931.38604.16485.70714.49332.41402.76405.26674.60423.79864.90281.08196.14492.14563.93282.14203.37946.53463.84775.84344.01874.75745.62094.5041
C34.16481.38712.76774.76852.40403.42434.73363.38571.38982.39064.09453.40782.52244.65552.14045.59723.38553.41341.08293.84975.54473.37394.55442.64723.77124.36013.3426
C45.70712.39632.76776.75171.38744.73366.95015.01372.41601.38526.17254.51993.79085.87083.37917.59772.14554.04793.85061.08207.91092.13966.67064.52914.19015.48914.0337
C51.38605.45934.76856.75176.42552.40401.38742.79505.20446.20252.40154.29885.06612.14385.52101.08167.14273.38314.22857.66112.14576.78923.38134.93534.79054.78366.1010
C65.45931.38602.40401.38746.42554.76856.75175.20442.79502.40156.20255.06614.29885.52102.14387.14271.08164.22853.38312.14577.66113.38136.78924.79054.93536.10104.7836
C71.38714.16483.42434.73362.40404.76852.76771.38983.38574.09452.39062.52243.40782.14044.65553.38555.59721.08293.41345.54473.84974.55443.37393.77122.64723.34264.3601
C82.39635.70714.73366.95011.38746.75172.76772.41605.01376.17251.38523.79084.51993.37915.87082.14557.59773.85064.04797.91091.08206.67062.13964.19014.52914.03375.4891
C92.41404.49333.38575.01372.79505.20441.38982.41603.08954.04901.39151.50432.52923.38995.07613.87666.17192.14133.20115.88413.39234.37242.14292.73232.13482.13513.4515
C104.49332.41401.38982.41605.20442.79503.38575.01373.08951.39154.04902.52921.50435.07613.38996.17193.87663.20112.14133.39235.88412.14294.37242.13482.73233.45152.1351
C115.26672.76402.39061.38526.20252.40154.09456.17254.04901.39155.20583.29312.51085.66213.84597.15773.38263.54323.37372.13997.11171.08375.57443.37103.02564.18962.6777
C122.76405.26674.09456.17252.40156.20252.39061.38521.39154.04905.20582.51083.29313.84595.66213.38267.15773.37373.54327.11172.13995.57441.08373.02563.37102.67774.1896
C133.79864.60423.40784.51994.29885.06612.52243.79081.50432.52923.29312.51081.53654.66155.41805.38046.10982.72443.51105.29114.65003.31502.70432.15431.09131.09162.1512
C144.60423.79862.52243.79085.06614.29883.40784.51992.52921.50432.51083.29311.53655.41804.66156.10985.38043.51102.72444.65005.29112.70433.31501.09132.15432.15121.0916
H151.08194.90284.65555.87082.14385.52102.14043.37913.38995.07615.66213.84594.66155.41804.99952.47436.04552.46084.55236.60784.27716.27784.92965.65874.70465.43576.4172
H164.90281.08192.14043.37915.52102.14384.65555.87085.07613.38993.84595.66215.41804.66154.99956.04552.47434.55232.46084.27716.60784.92966.27784.70465.65876.41725.4357
H172.14566.14495.59727.59771.08167.14273.38552.14553.87666.17197.15773.38265.38046.10982.47436.04557.76294.27725.00618.49912.47477.79394.27465.92505.85295.84477.1571
H186.14492.14563.38552.14557.14271.08165.59727.59776.17193.87663.38267.15776.10985.38046.04552.47437.76295.00614.27722.47478.49914.27467.79395.85295.92507.15715.8447
H192.14203.93283.41344.04793.38314.22851.08293.85062.14133.20113.54323.37372.72443.51102.46084.55234.27725.00613.72844.73284.93253.95074.27044.13162.43443.65974.3398
H203.93282.14201.08293.85064.22853.38313.41344.04793.20112.14133.37373.54323.51102.72444.55232.46085.00614.27723.72844.93254.73284.27043.95072.43444.13164.33983.6597
H216.53463.37943.84971.08207.66112.14575.54477.91095.88413.39232.13997.11175.29114.65006.60784.27718.49912.47474.73284.93258.89842.45887.60945.46934.79396.21124.7296
H223.37946.53465.54477.91092.14577.66113.84971.08203.39235.88417.11172.13994.65005.29114.27716.60782.47478.49914.93254.73288.89847.60942.45884.79395.46934.72966.2112
H235.84343.84773.37392.13966.78923.38134.55446.67064.37242.14291.08375.57443.31502.70436.27784.92967.79394.27463.95074.27042.45887.60945.83933.69972.84044.03232.4936
H243.84775.84344.55446.67063.38136.78923.37392.13962.14294.37245.57441.08372.70433.31504.92966.27784.27467.79394.27043.95077.60942.45885.83932.84043.69972.49364.0323
H254.75744.01872.64724.52914.93534.79053.77124.19012.73232.13483.37103.02562.15431.09135.65874.70465.92505.85294.13162.43445.46934.79393.69972.84043.04972.50811.7568
H264.01874.75743.77124.19014.79054.93532.64724.52912.13482.73233.02563.37101.09132.15434.70465.65875.85295.92502.43444.13164.79395.46932.84043.69973.04971.75682.5081
H274.50415.62094.36015.48914.78366.10103.34264.03372.13513.45154.18962.67771.09162.15125.43576.41725.84477.15713.65974.33986.21124.72964.03232.49362.50811.75682.4035
H285.62094.50413.34264.03376.10104.78364.36015.48913.45152.13512.67774.18962.15121.09166.41725.43577.15715.84474.33983.65974.72966.21122.49364.03231.75682.50812.4035

picture of Bibenzyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 C8 119.539 C1 C5 H17 120.292
C1 C7 C9 120.759 C1 C7 H19 119.770
C2 C3 C10 120.759 C2 C3 H20 119.770
C2 C6 C4 119.539 C2 C6 H18 120.292
C3 C2 C6 120.195 C3 C2 H16 119.699
C3 C10 C11 118.529 C3 C10 C14 121.231
C4 C6 H18 120.169 C4 C11 C10 120.941
C4 C11 H23 119.635 C5 C1 C7 120.195
C5 C1 H15 120.106 C5 C8 C12 120.033
C5 C8 H22 120.167 C6 C2 H16 120.106
C6 C4 C11 120.033 C6 C4 H21 120.167
C7 C1 H15 119.699 C7 C9 C12 118.529
C7 C9 C13 121.231 C8 C5 H17 120.169
C8 C12 C9 120.941 C8 C12 H24 119.635
C9 C7 H19 119.469 C9 C12 H24 119.422
C9 C13 C14 112.556 C9 C13 H26 109.646
C9 C13 H27 109.648 C10 C3 H20 119.469
C10 C11 H23 119.422 C10 C14 C13 112.556
C10 C14 H25 109.646 C10 C14 H28 109.648
C11 C4 H21 119.800 C11 C10 C14 120.194
C12 C8 H22 119.800 C12 C9 C13 120.194
C13 C14 H25 108.956 C13 C14 H28 108.696
C14 C13 H26 108.956 C14 C13 H27 108.696
H25 C14 H28 107.187 H26 C13 H27 107.187
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.117      
2 C -0.117      
3 C -0.155      
4 C -0.119      
5 C -0.127      
6 C -0.127      
7 C -0.155      
8 C -0.119      
9 C 0.082      
10 C 0.082      
11 C -0.164      
12 C -0.164      
13 C -0.207      
14 C -0.207      
15 H 0.113      
16 H 0.113      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      
19 H 0.127      
20 H 0.127      
21 H 0.114      
22 H 0.114      
23 H 0.117      
24 H 0.117      
25 H 0.110      
26 H 0.110      
27 H 0.109      
28 H 0.109      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.278 0.278
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -87.477 -4.030 0.000
y -4.030 -77.737 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -76.165
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.526 -4.030 0.000
y -4.030 4.084 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.442
Polar
3z2-r212.884
x2-y2-9.740
xy-4.030
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 15.166 -0.196 0.000
y -0.196 26.695 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 23.663


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 815.810
(<r2>)1/2 28.562