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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.179986
Energy at 298.15K-350.192572
HF Energy-350.179986
Nuclear repulsion energy412.212161
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3196 3074 15.62      
2 A' 3175 3053 4.96      
3 A' 3159 3038 9.30      
4 A' 3104 2985 33.24      
5 A' 3035 2919 60.50      
6 A' 3028 2912 23.67      
7 A' 3023 2907 3.03      
8 A' 1659 1595 7.76      
9 A' 1533 1474 14.48      
10 A' 1503 1445 7.96      
11 A' 1488 1430 0.20      
12 A' 1478 1421 0.38      
13 A' 1403 1349 2.00      
14 A' 1374 1321 1.55      
15 A' 1306 1256 0.59      
16 A' 1229 1182 0.70      
17 A' 1201 1155 0.18      
18 A' 1111 1069 7.32      
19 A' 1058 1017 3.88      
20 A' 1052 1011 0.22      
21 A' 1021 982 0.10      
22 A' 1008 969 0.04      
23 A' 935 899 0.48      
24 A' 901 867 1.71      
25 A' 828 796 0.87      
26 A' 767 738 26.62      
27 A' 719 692 40.74      
28 A' 596 573 4.81      
29 A' 508 488 8.41      
30 A' 308 296 0.03      
31 A' 276 265 0.55      
32 A' 103 99 0.30      
33 A" 3183 3061 31.87      
34 A" 3161 3040 5.05      
35 A" 3099 2980 53.83      
36 A" 3075 2957 10.19      
37 A" 3053 2935 0.34      
38 A" 1638 1575 1.07      
39 A" 1492 1434 2.35      
40 A" 1487 1430 10.97      
41 A" 1360 1308 0.03      
42 A" 1358 1306 0.45      
43 A" 1317 1266 0.32      
44 A" 1244 1196 0.24      
45 A" 1178 1133 0.02      
46 A" 1122 1079 5.06      
47 A" 1068 1027 1.20      
48 A" 988 950 0.01      
49 A" 873 839 0.61      
50 A" 859 826 0.09      
51 A" 740 712 1.75      
52 A" 633 608 0.03      
53 A" 414 398 0.00      
54 A" 340 327 0.09      
55 A" 238 229 0.01      
56 A" 86 83 0.02      
57 A" 35 34 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40562.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39004.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14733 0.02857 0.02556

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.386 -0.744 1.196
C2 0.386 -2.133 1.199
C3 0.385 -2.833 0.000
C4 0.386 -2.133 -1.199
C5 0.386 -0.744 -1.196
C6 0.384 -0.029 0.000
C7 0.347 1.476 0.000
C8 -1.078 2.039 0.000
C9 -1.107 3.563 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.207 2.138
H11 0.391 -2.669 2.141
H12 0.389 -3.916 0.000
H13 0.391 -2.669 -2.141
H14 0.393 -0.207 -2.138
H15 0.879 1.854 0.877
H16 0.879 1.854 -0.877
H17 -1.612 1.658 -0.875
H18 -1.612 1.658 0.875
H19 -2.131 3.939 0.000
H20 -0.604 3.967 0.882
H21 -0.604 3.967 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.38842.40682.76882.39261.39372.52243.36534.71311.08492.14413.38983.85253.37782.66383.36063.74893.14155.45034.82435.2433
C21.38841.38862.39852.76882.42143.80314.58166.00912.14301.08372.14903.38303.85374.02994.52204.76084.29776.68186.18756.5203
C32.40681.38861.38862.40682.80354.30895.08736.56753.38672.14721.08322.14723.38674.79354.79354.99224.99227.22456.92746.9274
C42.76882.39851.38861.38842.42143.80314.58166.00913.85373.38302.14901.08372.14304.52204.02994.29774.76086.68186.52036.1875
C52.39262.76882.40681.38841.39372.52243.36534.71313.37783.85253.38982.14411.08493.36062.66383.14153.74895.45035.24334.8243
C61.39372.42142.80352.42141.39371.50582.53373.88962.14583.39893.88673.39892.14582.13552.13552.75682.75684.69894.20984.2098
C72.52243.80314.30893.80312.52241.50581.53232.54332.72144.66565.39224.66562.72141.09381.09382.15312.15313.49402.80792.8079
C83.36534.58165.08734.58163.36532.53371.53231.52383.43245.37736.13355.37733.43242.15342.15341.09341.09342.17212.17192.1719
C94.71316.00916.56756.00914.71313.88962.54331.52384.58606.75797.62716.75794.58602.76352.76352.15632.15631.09151.09251.0925
H101.08492.14303.38673.85373.37782.14582.72143.43244.58602.46264.28174.93734.27682.46423.68464.07133.01585.30404.47095.2469
H112.14411.08372.14723.38303.85253.39894.66565.37736.75792.46262.47754.28184.93734.72145.45945.64214.93407.39056.82737.3595
H123.38982.14901.08322.14903.38983.88675.39226.13357.62714.28172.47752.47754.28175.85675.85675.98665.98668.24967.99387.9938
H133.85253.38302.14721.08372.14413.39894.66565.37736.75794.93734.28182.47752.46265.45944.72144.93405.64217.39057.35956.8273
H143.37783.85373.38672.14301.08492.14582.72143.43244.58604.27684.93734.28172.46263.68462.46423.01584.07135.30405.24694.4709
H152.66384.02994.79354.52203.36062.13551.09382.15342.76352.46424.72145.85675.45943.68461.75453.05242.49963.76632.58163.1238
H163.36064.52204.79354.02992.66382.13551.09382.15342.76353.68465.45945.85674.72142.46421.75452.49963.05243.76633.12382.5816
H173.74894.76084.99224.29773.14152.75682.15311.09342.15634.07135.64215.98664.93403.01583.05242.49961.74912.49763.07122.5195
H183.14154.29774.99224.76083.74892.75682.15311.09342.15633.01584.93405.98665.64214.07132.49963.05241.74912.49762.51953.0712
H195.45036.68187.22456.68185.45034.69893.49402.17211.09155.30407.39058.24967.39055.30403.76633.76632.49762.49761.76421.7642
H204.82436.18756.92746.52035.24334.20982.80792.17191.09254.47096.82737.99387.35955.24692.58163.12383.07122.51951.76421.7633
H215.24336.52036.92746.18754.82434.20982.80792.17191.09255.24697.35957.99386.82734.47093.12382.58162.51953.07121.76421.7633

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.147 C1 C2 H11 119.789
C1 C6 C5 118.262 C1 C6 C7 120.860
C2 C1 C6 120.992 C2 C1 H10 119.597
C2 C3 C4 119.459 C2 C3 H12 120.270
C3 C2 H11 120.063 C3 C4 C5 120.147
C3 C4 H13 120.063 C4 C3 H12 120.270
C4 C5 C6 120.992 C4 C5 H14 119.597
C5 C4 H13 119.789 C5 C6 C7 120.860
C6 C1 H10 119.409 C6 C5 H14 119.409
C6 C7 C8 113.022 C6 C7 H15 109.451
C6 C7 H16 109.451 C7 C8 C9 112.652
C7 C8 H17 109.023 C7 C8 H18 109.023
C8 C7 H15 109.032 C8 C7 H16 109.032
C8 C9 H19 111.236 C8 C9 H20 111.154
C8 C9 H21 111.154 C9 C8 H17 109.855
C9 C8 H18 109.855 H15 C7 H16 106.652
H17 C8 H18 106.221 H19 C9 H20 107.759
H19 C9 H21 107.759 H20 C9 H21 107.607
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.137      
2 C -0.107      
3 C -0.120      
4 C -0.107      
5 C -0.137      
6 C 0.069      
7 C -0.176      
8 C -0.137      
9 C -0.283      
10 H 0.099      
11 H 0.104      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.104      
14 H 0.099      
15 H 0.087      
16 H 0.087      
17 H 0.091      
18 H 0.091      
19 H 0.095      
20 H 0.086      
21 H 0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.144 0.379 0.000 0.405
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -58.798 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 -52.394 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.413
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.894 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 2.711 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.183
Polar
3z2-r28.365
x2-y2-6.403
xy-0.111
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.078 -1.156 0.000
y -1.156 19.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.276


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 437.123
(<r2>)1/2 20.907