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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5227.118036
Energy at 298.15K-5227.128155
HF Energy-5227.118036
Nuclear repulsion energy414.285422
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3109 3005 0.00      
2 Ag 1492 1442 0.00      
3 Ag 1280 1237 0.00      
4 Ag 1062 1026 0.00      
5 Ag 649 627 0.00      
6 Ag 185 178 0.00      
7 Au 3189 3083 0.31      
8 Au 1101 1064 2.91      
9 Au 762 737 4.19      
10 Au 103 99 4.48      
11 Bg 3166 3060 0.00      
12 Bg 1288 1245 0.00      
13 Bg 943 912 0.00      
14 Bu 3118 3014 5.47      
15 Bu 1489 1439 7.27      
16 Bu 1211 1171 55.10      
17 Bu 573 554 77.27      
18 Bu 178 172 6.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12448.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12033.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.95172 0.01937 0.01912

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.493 0.568 0.000
C2 -0.493 -0.568 0.000
Br3 -0.493 2.284 0.000
Br4 0.493 -2.284 0.000
H5 1.113 0.580 0.889
H6 1.113 0.580 -0.889
H7 -1.113 -0.580 0.889
H8 -1.113 -0.580 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50411.97972.85171.08391.08392.16512.1651
C21.50412.85171.97972.16512.16511.08391.0839
Br31.97972.85174.67352.50472.50473.06243.0624
Br42.85171.97974.67353.06243.06242.50472.5047
H51.08392.16512.50473.06241.77882.50973.0762
H61.08392.16512.50473.06241.77883.07622.5097
H72.16511.08393.06242.50472.50973.07621.7788
H82.16511.08393.06242.50473.07622.50971.7788

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 109.120 C1 C2 H7 112.552
C1 C2 H8 112.552 C2 C1 Br3 109.120
C2 C1 H5 112.552 C2 C1 H6 112.552
Br3 C1 H5 105.951 Br3 C1 H6 105.951
Br4 C2 H7 105.951 Br4 C2 H8 105.951
H5 C1 H6 110.278 H7 C2 H8 110.278
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.160      
2 C -0.160      
3 Br -0.125      
4 Br -0.125      
5 H 0.143      
6 H 0.143      
7 H 0.143      
8 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.183 1.433 0.000
y 1.433 -56.333 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.751
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.859 1.433 0.000
y 1.433 -6.866 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.007
Polar
3z2-r26.013
x2-y27.150
xy1.433
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.801 -2.017 0.000
y -2.017 14.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.630


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 430.800
(<r2>)1/2 20.756

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5227.114089
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5227.114089
Nuclear repulsion energy446.886954
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3144 3039 0.00 90.87 0.74 0.85
2 A 3087 2984 14.48 252.22 0.02 0.04
3 A 1468 1419 0.64 3.29 0.73 0.84
4 A 1307 1263 20.09 3.59 0.35 0.52
5 A 1188 1148 1.69 9.04 0.75 0.86
6 A 1031 996 1.36 1.88 0.58 0.73
7 A 903 873 8.32 6.65 0.38 0.55
8 A 545 527 8.19 19.89 0.06 0.11
9 A 225 218 1.31 1.77 0.38 0.55
10 A 76 73 0.25 1.27 0.70 0.82
11 B 3158 3053 1.10 25.08 0.75 0.86
12 B 3078 2975 1.96 51.25 0.75 0.86
13 B 1465 1416 11.50 10.87 0.75 0.86
14 B 1277 1235 71.20 4.00 0.75 0.86
15 B 1122 1084 1.77 3.27 0.75 0.86
16 B 847 819 19.39 1.18 0.75 0.86
17 B 579 559 17.80 9.94 0.75 0.86
18 B 352 340 6.82 2.54 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12425.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12010.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.25534 0.02978 0.02742

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.313 0.685 1.178
C2 -0.313 -0.685 1.178
Br3 -0.313 1.831 -0.293
Br4 0.313 -1.831 -0.293
H5 0.036 1.212 2.089
H6 1.393 0.646 1.092
H7 -0.036 -1.212 2.089
H8 -1.393 -0.646 1.092

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50661.96632.91491.08781.08472.13312.1653
C21.50662.91491.96632.13312.16531.08781.0847
Br31.96632.91493.71582.48522.49663.87403.0369
Br42.91491.96633.71583.87403.03692.48522.4966
H51.08782.13312.48523.87401.77642.42432.5464
H61.08472.16532.49663.03691.77642.54643.0710
H72.13311.08783.87402.48522.42432.54641.7764
H82.16531.08473.03692.49662.54643.07101.7764

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.480 C1 C2 H7 109.545
C1 C2 H8 112.337 C2 C1 Br3 113.480
C2 C1 H5 109.545 C2 C1 H6 112.337
Br3 C1 H5 105.272 Br3 C1 H6 106.201
Br4 C2 H7 105.272 Br4 C2 H8 106.201
H5 C1 H6 109.708 H7 C2 H8 109.708
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.167      
2 C -0.167      
3 Br -0.107      
4 Br -0.107      
5 H 0.136      
6 H 0.138      
7 H 0.136      
8 H 0.138      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.643 2.643
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.526 0.949 0.000
y 0.949 -54.248 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.441
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.319 0.949 0.000
y 0.949 -6.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.446
Polar
3z2-r212.892
x2-y24.722
xy0.949
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.081 -0.795 0.000
y -0.795 10.699 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.130


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 320.907
(<r2>)1/2 17.914