return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.989329
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.989329
Nuclear repulsion energy103.286680
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3223 3116 5.21 67.82 0.52 0.68
2 A' 3171 3066 1.89 104.03 0.32 0.49
3 A' 3133 3029 5.52 82.87 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2872 2776 97.51 110.42 0.28 0.43
5 A' 1779 1720 236.96 64.05 0.42 0.60
6 A' 1680 1624 2.24 34.27 0.18 0.31
7 A' 1458 1410 11.04 6.57 0.58 0.73
8 A' 1393 1347 6.65 19.84 0.36 0.53
9 A' 1302 1259 2.79 9.25 0.22 0.36
10 A' 1172 1133 38.52 12.59 0.58 0.73
11 A' 924 893 22.43 0.98 0.05 0.09
12 A' 574 555 4.83 5.84 0.28 0.44
13 A' 323 312 9.96 1.13 0.38 0.55
14 A" 1040 1006 10.54 0.61 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1033 998 2.36 3.75 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1003 970 43.78 1.08 0.75 0.86
17 A" 615 594 9.50 1.52 0.75 0.86
18 A" 171 165 4.31 1.14 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13433.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12985.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.61379 0.15571 0.14201

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.147 -0.746 0.000
C2 0.000 0.718 0.000
C3 1.203 1.288 0.000
O4 -1.208 -1.325 0.000
H5 0.810 -1.307 0.000
H6 -0.916 1.296 0.000
H7 1.332 2.362 0.000
H8 2.104 0.686 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47102.44141.20811.11012.18193.44182.6681
C21.47101.33112.37302.18071.08322.11602.1041
C32.44141.33113.55512.62452.11841.08111.0840
O41.20812.37303.55512.01832.63744.47683.8743
H51.11012.18072.62452.01833.12343.70532.3757
H62.18191.08322.11842.63743.12342.48773.0807
H73.44182.11601.08114.47683.70532.48771.8448
H82.66812.10411.08403.87432.37573.08071.8448

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.137 C1 C2 H6 116.530
C2 C1 O4 124.397 C2 C1 H5 114.597
C2 C3 H7 122.268 C2 C3 H8 120.864
C3 C2 H6 122.334 O4 C1 H5 121.005
H7 C3 H8 116.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.148      
2 C -0.073      
3 C -0.241      
4 O -0.263      
5 H 0.039      
6 H 0.135      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.453 2.115 0.000 3.239
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.643 -2.608 0.000
y -2.608 -24.149 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.903
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.117 -2.608 0.000
y -2.608 0.624 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.507
Polar
3z2-r2-1.014
x2-y2-0.494
xy-2.608
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.274 1.710 0.000
y 1.710 6.824 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.208


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.382
(<r2>)1/2 9.131

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.985972
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.985972
Nuclear repulsion energy104.749423
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3234 3127 2.13 56.74 0.62 0.77
2 A' 3159 3054 11.05 138.07 0.23 0.37
3 A' 3142 3037 6.03 54.33 0.15 0.26
4 A' 2894 2798 145.28 177.02 0.30 0.46
5 A' 1785 1725 107.68 14.00 0.66 0.80
6 A' 1666 1611 73.15 52.46 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1440 1392 44.89 7.70 0.62 0.77
8 A' 1430 1382 0.74 9.41 0.22 0.37
9 A' 1320 1276 3.13 18.16 0.33 0.50
10 A' 1077 1041 4.51 4.22 0.69 0.82
11 A' 929 898 63.67 4.61 0.17 0.28
12 A' 686 664 11.11 0.79 0.73 0.85
13 A' 287 277 6.85 3.56 0.43 0.61
14 A" 1043 1008 2.94 6.84 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1030 996 35.20 0.38 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1018 984 10.27 0.23 0.75 0.86
17 A" 560 542 9.25 2.85 0.75 0.86
18 A" 161 155 6.38 0.31 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13431.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12984.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77489 0.20728 0.16353

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.884 -0.298 0.000
C2 0.000 0.892 0.000
C3 1.326 0.786 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.442 0.000
H5 -1.969 -0.076 0.000
H6 -0.488 1.860 0.000
H7 1.968 1.656 0.000
H8 1.794 -0.190 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48192.46171.20871.10772.19353.45712.6801
C21.48191.33072.38612.19381.08392.11152.0952
C32.46171.33072.87853.40622.10821.08111.0825
O41.20872.38612.87852.00973.30213.95862.6098
H51.10772.19383.40622.00972.43704.30133.7649
H62.19351.08392.10823.30212.43702.46473.0675
H73.45712.11151.08113.95864.30132.46471.8544
H82.68012.09521.08252.60983.76493.06751.8544

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 122.055 C1 C2 H6 116.638
C2 C1 O4 124.653 C2 C1 H5 115.044
C2 C3 H7 121.865 C2 C3 H8 120.156
C3 C2 H6 121.306 O4 C1 H5 120.303
H7 C3 H8 117.979
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.142      
2 C -0.113      
3 C -0.215      
4 O -0.262      
5 H 0.055      
6 H 0.124      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.140      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.246 2.697 0.000 2.708
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.441 -0.618 0.000
y -0.618 -26.382 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.881
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.191 -0.618 0.000
y -0.618 -3.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.470
Polar
3z2-r2-2.939
x2-y25.942
xy-0.618
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.531 0.568 0.000
y 0.568 6.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.203


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.241
(<r2>)1/2 8.674