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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Cl (1-bromo-2-chloroethane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3112.505353
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-3112.223525
Nuclear repulsion energy288.699059
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3137 2997 8.07 23.98 0.05 0.09
2 A' 3125 2986 1.96 143.92 0.05 0.09
3 A' 1507 1440 3.93 4.54 0.75 0.86
4 A' 1501 1434 3.25 5.87 0.75 0.85
5 A' 1325 1266 1.38 14.89 0.55 0.71
6 A' 1238 1183 41.34 2.62 0.38 0.55
7 A' 1078 1030 1.03 6.62 0.75 0.85
8 A' 745 711 25.04 48.79 0.28 0.43
9 A' 649 620 56.66 12.71 0.24 0.38
10 A' 249 238 0.84 4.74 0.30 0.46
11 A' 194 186 6.72 0.19 0.32 0.49
12 A" 3204 3061 0.92 5.73 0.75 0.86
13 A" 3178 3036 0.37 78.71 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1305 1247 0.01 2.99 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1136 1085 2.08 0.06 0.75 0.86
16 A" 983 940 0.25 3.42 0.75 0.86
17 A" 774 740 3.07 0.02 0.75 0.86
18 A" 113 108 5.52 0.00 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12721.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9554) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12154.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.96555 0.03270 0.03201

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.643 0.000
C2 1.232 -0.223 0.000
Br3 -1.588 -0.501 0.000
Cl4 2.691 0.834 0.000
H5 -0.062 1.259 0.888
H6 -0.062 1.259 -0.888
H7 1.286 -0.844 0.886
H8 1.286 -0.844 -0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50591.95712.69801.08221.08222.15612.1561
C21.50592.83361.80222.15832.15831.08291.0829
Br31.95712.83364.48272.49302.49303.02693.0269
Cl42.69801.80224.48272.92352.92352.36112.3611
H51.08222.15832.49302.92351.77502.49763.0631
H61.08222.15832.49302.92351.77503.06312.4976
H72.15611.08293.02692.36112.49763.06311.7716
H82.15611.08293.02692.36113.06312.49761.7716

picture of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 108.960 C1 C2 H7 111.744
C1 C2 H8 111.744 C2 C1 Br3 109.122
C2 C1 Cl4 39.177 C2 C1 H6 111.970
Br3 C1 H5 106.647 Br3 C1 H6 106.647
Cl4 C2 H7 107.206 Cl4 C2 H8 107.206
H5 C1 H6 110.196 H7 C2 H8 109.769
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.174      
2 C -0.131      
3 Br -0.124      
4 Cl -0.165      
5 H 0.148      
6 H 0.148      
7 H 0.149      
8 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.048 -0.018 0.000 0.052
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.368 -2.250 -0.011
y -2.250 -43.706 -0.004
z -0.011 -0.004 -43.767
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.631 -2.250 -0.011
y -2.250 3.361 -0.004
z -0.011 -0.004 3.270
Polar
3z2-r26.540
x2-y2-6.662
xy-2.250
xz-0.011
yz-0.004


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.254 2.009 -0.000
y 2.009 7.315 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 5.907


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 283.644
(<r2>)1/2 16.842

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3112.502407
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-3112.220272
Nuclear repulsion energy304.748234
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3180 3038 1.65 34.12 0.75 0.86
2 A 3159 3018 1.14 79.41 0.75 0.86
3 A 3115 2976 13.11 170.86 0.03 0.06
4 A 3098 2960 8.55 104.07 0.20 0.33
5 A 1488 1422 4.58 6.31 0.75 0.86
6 A 1479 1413 7.41 7.51 0.73 0.85
7 A 1342 1283 19.53 1.48 0.74 0.85
8 A 1305 1247 48.38 2.77 0.48 0.65
9 A 1220 1166 2.28 7.91 0.72 0.83
10 A 1155 1104 1.20 3.21 0.72 0.84
11 A 1052 1005 1.87 1.64 0.75 0.86
12 A 944 902 8.32 4.54 0.38 0.55
13 A 880 840 18.59 1.48 0.74 0.85
14 A 681 651 19.74 9.10 0.37 0.54
15 A 583 557 10.84 16.02 0.16 0.27
16 A 387 370 6.97 2.16 0.71 0.83
17 A 244 233 1.17 1.36 0.45 0.62
18 A 99 95 0.53 1.47 0.71 0.83

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12705.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9554) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12139.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.29658 0.04927 0.04412

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.013 1.100 -0.385
C2 1.280 0.900 0.404
Br3 -1.356 -0.225 0.036
Cl4 2.171 -0.576 -0.086
H5 -0.422 2.064 -0.142
H6 0.189 1.032 -1.451
H7 1.948 1.738 0.225
H8 1.082 0.818 1.466

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50591.95062.74851.08501.08292.12712.1556
C21.50592.88961.79232.13302.15611.08651.0836
Br31.95062.88963.54642.47792.48563.84783.0121
Cl42.74851.79233.54643.70062.89442.34522.3531
H51.08502.13302.47793.70061.77492.42072.5298
H61.08292.15612.48562.89441.77492.52993.0580
H72.12711.08653.84782.34522.42072.52991.7717
H82.15561.08363.01212.35312.52983.05801.7717

picture of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.598 C1 C2 H7 109.205
C1 C2 H8 111.664 C2 C1 Br3 112.807
C2 C1 Cl4 37.016 C2 C1 H6 111.748
Br3 C1 H5 105.880 Br3 C1 H6 106.515
Cl4 C2 H7 106.516 Cl4 C2 H8 107.229
H5 C1 H6 109.917 H7 C2 H8 109.462
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.181      
2 C -0.138      
3 Br -0.108      
4 Cl -0.148      
5 H 0.141      
6 H 0.143      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.374 2.640 0.102 2.668
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.895 2.648 0.421
y 2.648 -40.867 -0.079
z 0.421 -0.079 -43.442
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.740 2.648 0.421
y 2.648 4.801 -0.079
z 0.421 -0.079 0.939
Polar
3z2-r21.878
x2-y2-7.027
xy2.648
xz0.421
yz-0.079


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.278 0.289 -0.222
y 0.289 8.063 0.038
z -0.222 0.038 6.212


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 221.906
(<r2>)1/2 14.897