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All results from a given calculation for C2H8N2 (Ethylenediamine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.525617
Energy at 298.15K-190.535751
Nuclear repulsion energy131.867060
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3504 3369 0.00      
2 Ag 3010 2895 0.00      
3 Ag 1657 1594 0.00      
4 Ag 1475 1419 0.00      
5 Ag 1391 1338 0.00      
6 Ag 1119 1076 0.00      
7 Ag 1058 1017 0.00      
8 Ag 823 792 0.00      
9 Ag 455 438 0.00      
10 Au 3583 3446 0.48      
11 Au 3067 2949 67.65      
12 Au 1390 1337 1.22      
13 Au 1071 1030 0.17      
14 Au 754 725 0.98      
15 Au 246 237 92.94      
16 Au 145 139 0.00      
17 Bg 3584 3446 0.00      
18 Bg 3037 2921 0.00      
19 Bg 1369 1316 0.00      
20 Bg 1296 1246 0.00      
21 Bg 939 903 0.00      
22 Bg 280 269 0.00      
23 Bu 3503 3368 1.71      
24 Bu 3020 2904 90.30      
25 Bu 1656 1593 44.31      
26 Bu 1493 1436 1.20      
27 Bu 1324 1273 17.52      
28 Bu 1092 1050 19.17      
29 Bu 856 823 386.26      
30 Bu 265 255 17.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24230.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23300.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.88534 0.12509 0.11844

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.395 0.656 0.000
C2 -0.395 -0.656 0.000
N3 -0.395 1.879 0.000
N4 0.395 -1.879 0.000
H5 1.001 -1.907 0.811
H6 1.001 -1.907 -0.811
H7 -1.001 1.907 0.811
H8 -1.001 1.907 -0.811
H9 -1.055 -0.675 -0.874
H10 -1.055 -0.675 0.874
H11 1.055 0.675 -0.874
H12 1.055 0.675 0.874

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53141.45642.53452.75602.75602.04352.04352.15372.15371.09541.0954
C21.53142.53451.45642.04352.04352.75602.75601.09541.09542.15372.1537
N31.45642.53453.83994.11644.11641.01311.01312.77872.77872.07782.0778
N42.53451.45643.83991.01311.01314.11644.11642.07782.07782.77872.7787
H52.75602.04354.11641.01311.62294.30864.60412.93072.39813.08442.5837
H62.75602.04354.11641.01311.62294.60414.30862.39812.93072.58373.0844
H72.04352.75601.01314.11644.30864.60411.62293.08442.58372.93072.3981
H82.04352.75601.01314.11644.60414.30861.62292.58373.08442.39812.9307
H92.15371.09542.77872.07782.93072.39813.08442.58371.74882.50463.0548
H102.15371.09542.77872.07782.39812.93072.58373.08441.74883.05482.5046
H111.09542.15372.07782.77873.08442.58372.93072.39812.50463.05481.7488
H121.09542.15372.07782.77872.58373.08442.39812.93073.05482.50461.7488

picture of Ethylenediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 116.028 C1 C2 H9 109.018
C1 C2 H10 109.018 C1 N3 H7 110.395
C1 N3 H8 110.395 C2 C1 N3 116.028
C2 C1 H11 109.018 C2 C1 H12 109.018
C2 N4 H5 110.395 C2 N4 H6 110.395
N3 C1 H11 108.191 N3 C1 H12 108.191
N4 C2 H9 108.191 N4 C2 H10 108.191
H5 N4 H6 106.443 H7 N3 H8 106.443
H9 C2 H10 105.927 H11 C1 H12 105.927
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.088      
2 C -0.088      
3 N -0.312      
4 N -0.312      
5 H 0.123      
6 H 0.123      
7 H 0.123      
8 H 0.123      
9 H 0.077      
10 H 0.077      
11 H 0.077      
12 H 0.077      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.214 -4.581 0.000
y -4.581 -34.980 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.322
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.937 -4.581 0.000
y -4.581 -11.212 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.275
Polar
3z2-r212.549
x2-y210.766
xy-4.581
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.253 -0.515 0.000
y -0.515 6.900 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.874


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 106.350
(<r2>)1/2 10.313