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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-261.600588
Energy at 298.15K-261.598532
Nuclear repulsion energy143.367315
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2283 2267 0.00      
2 Σg 2125 2111 0.00      
3 Σg 612 607 0.00      
4 Σu 2250 2234 4.16      
5 Σu 1182 1174 0.00      
6 Πg 529 526 0.00      
6 Πg 529 526 0.00      
7 Πg 276 274 0.00      
7 Πg 276 274 0.00      
8 Πu 496 493 5.89      
8 Πu 496 493 5.89      
9 Πu 110 109 9.17      
9 Πu 110 109 9.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5637.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9931) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5598.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
B
0.04452

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.612
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.612
C3 0.000 0.000 1.970
C4 0.000 0.000 -1.970
N5 0.000 0.000 3.142
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.142

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.22331.35842.58172.53053.7538
C21.22332.58171.35843.75382.5305
C31.35842.58173.94011.17215.1122
C42.58171.35843.94015.11221.1721
N52.53053.75381.17215.11226.2843
N63.75382.53055.11221.17216.2843

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.144      
2 C 0.144      
3 C -0.085      
4 C -0.085      
5 N -0.059      
6 N -0.059      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.793 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.510
Traceless
 xyz
x 8.858 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.716
Polar
3z2-r2-35.433
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.008 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.645


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 212.832
(<r2>)1/2 14.589