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All results from a given calculation for C(NH2)H2CH2CH2CH3 (1-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.575474
Energy at 298.15K-213.587956
Nuclear repulsion energy184.755298
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3389 3365 2.92      
2 A' 3031 3010 38.19      
3 A' 2960 2940 41.82      
4 A' 2951 2930 86.13      
5 A' 2943 2923 0.50      
6 A' 2928 2907 9.94      
7 A' 1609 1598 18.40      
8 A' 1459 1449 5.72      
9 A' 1448 1438 0.51      
10 A' 1437 1427 0.42      
11 A' 1428 1418 0.22      
12 A' 1360 1350 1.98      
13 A' 1341 1332 7.36      
14 A' 1327 1318 3.16      
15 A' 1242 1234 3.31      
16 A' 1111 1104 5.29      
17 A' 1062 1055 5.85      
18 A' 1041 1033 4.80      
19 A' 990 983 24.63      
20 A' 887 881 29.29      
21 A' 834 828 153.22      
22 A' 412 409 5.00      
23 A' 378 375 0.50      
24 A' 171 169 2.09      
25 A" 3466 3443 0.16      
26 A" 3025 3004 53.80      
27 A" 2991 2970 67.80      
28 A" 2974 2953 0.29      
29 A" 2951 2931 0.96      
30 A" 1447 1437 7.25      
31 A" 1346 1337 0.89      
32 A" 1287 1278 0.39      
33 A" 1265 1256 0.00      
34 A" 1187 1179 0.00      
35 A" 1017 1010 0.35      
36 A" 890 884 0.03      
37 A" 761 756 0.27      
38 A" 715 710 4.26      
39 A" 279 277 39.36      
40 A" 239 238 0.03      
41 A" 122 121 0.47      
42 A" 107 107 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31902.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9931) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31682.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.59756 0.06419 0.06117

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 2.554 0.395 0.000
C2 1.337 -0.425 0.000
C3 0.000 0.329 0.000
C4 -1.222 -0.594 0.000
C5 -2.552 0.161 0.000
H6 2.549 1.014 0.814
H7 2.549 1.014 -0.814
H8 1.379 -1.089 0.879
H9 1.379 -1.089 -0.879
H10 -0.038 0.992 -0.883
H11 -0.038 0.992 0.883
H12 -1.174 -1.257 0.880
H13 -1.174 -1.257 -0.880
H14 -3.409 -0.527 0.000
H15 -2.642 0.806 0.887
H16 -2.642 0.806 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.46732.55513.90315.11121.02271.02272.08692.08692.80312.80314.17174.17176.03375.28765.2876
C21.46731.53492.56433.93262.04932.04931.10281.10282.16292.16292.78802.78804.74674.25874.2587
C32.55511.53491.53082.55722.76172.76172.16462.16461.10471.10472.16052.16053.51452.82762.8276
C43.90312.56431.53081.52934.17864.17862.78972.78972.16652.16651.10301.10302.18792.18262.1826
C55.11123.93262.55721.52935.23475.23474.21754.21752.79042.79042.16402.16401.09921.10021.1002
H61.02272.04932.76174.17865.23471.62842.40672.94213.09382.58794.36094.67806.20695.19555.4664
H71.02272.04932.76174.17865.23471.62842.94212.40672.58793.09384.67804.36096.20695.46645.1955
H82.08691.10282.16462.78974.21752.40672.94211.75883.07312.51782.55883.10544.90014.44554.7835
H92.08691.10282.16462.78974.21752.94212.40671.75882.51783.07313.10542.55884.90014.78354.4455
H102.80312.16291.10472.16652.79043.09382.58793.07312.51781.76533.07482.51943.80083.15382.6106
H112.80312.16291.10472.16652.79042.58793.09382.51783.07311.76532.51943.07483.80082.61063.1538
H124.17172.78802.16051.10302.16404.36094.67802.55883.10543.07482.51941.76032.50992.53193.0875
H134.17172.78802.16051.10302.16404.67804.36093.10542.55882.51943.07481.76032.50993.08752.5319
H146.03374.74673.51452.18791.09926.20696.20694.90014.90013.80083.80082.50992.50991.77521.7752
H155.28764.25872.82762.18261.10025.19555.46644.44554.78353.15382.61062.53193.08751.77521.7737
H165.28764.25872.82762.18261.10025.46645.19554.78354.44552.61063.15383.08752.53191.77521.7737

picture of 1-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 116.642 N1 C2 H8 107.738
N1 C2 H9 107.738 C2 N1 H6 109.475
C2 N1 H7 109.475 C2 C3 C4 113.532
C2 C3 H10 108.964 C2 C3 H11 108.964
C3 C2 H8 109.205 C3 C2 H9 109.205
C3 C4 C5 113.366 C3 C4 H12 109.144
C3 C4 H13 109.144 C4 C3 H10 109.518
C4 C3 H11 109.518 C4 C5 H14 111.646
C4 C5 H15 111.153 C4 C5 H16 111.153
C5 C4 H12 109.523 C5 C4 H13 109.523
H6 N1 H7 105.520 H8 C2 H9 105.769
H10 C3 H11 106.073 H12 C4 H13 105.866
H14 C5 H15 107.632 H14 C5 H16 107.632
H15 C5 H16 107.426
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.286      
2 C -0.090      
3 C -0.141      
4 C -0.150      
5 C -0.292      
6 H 0.117      
7 H 0.117      
8 H 0.083      
9 H 0.083      
10 H 0.064      
11 H 0.064      
12 H 0.079      
13 H 0.079      
14 H 0.095      
15 H 0.090      
16 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.973 0.744 0.000 1.225
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.682 2.914 0.000
y 2.914 -33.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.603
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.599 2.914 0.000
y 2.914 3.079 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.520
Polar
3z2-r29.040
x2-y2-7.119
xy2.914
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.743 0.261 0.000
y 0.261 8.631 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.090


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000