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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.404578
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.404578
Nuclear repulsion energy224.048790
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3120 2999 32.56      
2 A' 3066 2946 34.09      
3 A' 3043 2925 39.92      
4 A' 3038 2920 19.35      
5 A' 3029 2911 4.30      
6 A' 2712 2606 4.51      
7 A' 1506 1447 8.08      
8 A' 1492 1434 1.66      
9 A' 1483 1425 1.00      
10 A' 1480 1422 1.50      
11 A' 1409 1354 3.24      
12 A' 1399 1345 3.30      
13 A' 1336 1284 5.96      
14 A' 1248 1200 17.33      
15 A' 1143 1098 2.10      
16 A' 1088 1046 0.38      
17 A' 1050 1009 0.19      
18 A' 933 897 2.14      
19 A' 856 822 1.17      
20 A' 762 733 3.08      
21 A' 391 376 0.67      
22 A' 322 310 0.71      
23 A' 153 147 1.24      
24 A" 3120 2999 34.08      
25 A" 3113 2991 30.87      
26 A" 3079 2959 14.93      
27 A" 3055 2936 1.29      
28 A" 1494 1436 8.11      
29 A" 1333 1281 0.28      
30 A" 1306 1255 0.67      
31 A" 1229 1181 0.62      
32 A" 1073 1032 0.94      
33 A" 926 890 1.56      
34 A" 792 761 0.00      
35 A" 740 711 4.42      
36 A" 247 237 0.02      
37 A" 189 182 14.39      
38 A" 114 109 1.04      
39 A" 97 93 2.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28980.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27853.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53559 0.04488 0.04272

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.370 -1.845 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.983 0.000
C3 0.000 0.516 0.000
C4 -1.298 1.310 0.000
C5 -1.065 2.812 0.000
H6 0.889 -3.100 0.000
H7 -0.801 -1.279 0.886
H8 -0.801 -1.279 -0.886
H9 0.597 0.788 -0.877
H10 0.597 0.788 0.877
H11 -1.893 1.031 0.875
H12 -1.893 1.031 -0.875
H13 -2.008 3.362 0.000
H14 -0.500 3.123 0.881
H15 -0.500 3.123 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82362.72914.13205.25541.34452.41222.41222.88052.88054.43644.43646.20645.38055.3805
C21.82361.51762.52713.88492.39781.09071.09072.14502.14502.75022.75024.69214.20804.2080
C32.72911.51761.52212.53183.72342.15542.15541.09481.09482.14842.14843.48332.79722.7972
C44.13202.52711.52211.51994.92292.78122.78122.15202.15201.09481.09482.17082.16792.1679
C55.25543.88492.53181.51996.22714.19424.19422.76212.76212.15082.15081.09121.09241.0924
H61.34452.39783.72344.92296.22712.63782.63783.99633.99635.05655.05657.08166.43676.4367
H72.41221.09072.15542.78124.19422.63781.77143.05462.49502.55453.10274.87604.41214.7527
H82.41221.09072.15542.78124.19422.63781.77142.49503.05463.10272.55454.87604.75274.4121
H92.88052.14501.09482.15202.76213.99633.05462.49501.75323.05412.50163.76543.12152.5796
H102.88052.14501.09482.15202.76213.99632.49503.05461.75322.50163.05413.76542.57963.1215
H114.43642.75022.14841.09482.15085.05652.55453.10273.05412.50161.75062.49282.51413.0669
H124.43642.75022.14841.09482.15085.05653.10272.55452.50163.05411.75062.49283.06692.5141
H136.20644.69213.48332.17081.09127.08164.87604.87603.76543.76542.49282.49281.76341.7634
H145.38054.20802.79722.16791.09246.43674.41214.75273.12152.57962.51413.06691.76341.7625
H155.38054.20802.79722.16791.09246.43674.75274.41212.57963.12153.06692.51411.76341.7625

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.190 S1 C2 H7 109.126
S1 C2 H8 109.126 C2 S1 H6 97.217
C2 C3 C4 112.480 C2 C3 H9 109.324
C2 C3 H10 109.324 C3 C2 H7 110.389
C3 C2 H8 110.389 C3 C4 C5 112.674
C3 C4 H11 109.278 C3 C4 H12 109.278
C4 C3 H9 109.565 C4 C3 H10 109.565
C4 C5 H13 111.430 C4 C5 H14 111.120
C4 C5 H15 111.120 C5 C4 H11 109.619
C5 C4 H12 109.619 H7 C2 H8 108.593
H9 C3 H10 106.397 H11 C4 H12 106.162
H13 C5 H14 107.722 H13 C5 H15 107.722
H14 C5 H15 107.546
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.183      
2 C -0.163      
3 C -0.164      
4 C -0.165      
5 C -0.298      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.108      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.088      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.101      
14 H 0.094      
15 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.713 0.295 0.000 1.739
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.477 2.101 0.000
y 2.101 -38.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.797
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.242 2.101 0.000
y 2.101 3.965 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.723
Polar
3z2-r2-1.446
x2-y2-4.805
xy2.101
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.227 -1.604 0.000
y -1.604 12.080 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.136


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 260.428
(<r2>)1/2 16.138