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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.793193
Energy at 298.15K-1077.802159
HF Energy-1077.793193
Nuclear repulsion energy326.129792
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3076 2979 0.00      
2 Ag 3030 2934 0.00      
3 Ag 1501 1453 0.00      
4 Ag 1500 1452 0.00      
5 Ag 1382 1338 0.00      
6 Ag 1289 1248 0.00      
7 Ag 1079 1045 0.00      
8 Ag 1022 989 0.00      
9 Ag 743 719 0.00      
10 Ag 318 308 0.00      
11 Ag 216 209 0.00      
12 Au 3136 3036 27.79      
13 Au 3082 2984 20.20      
14 Au 1318 1276 0.99      
15 Au 1123 1087 1.13      
16 Au 893 864 0.43      
17 Au 740 716 3.74      
18 Au 113 110 1.33      
19 Au 60 58 4.96      
20 Bg 3134 3034 0.00      
21 Bg 3062 2964 0.00      
22 Bg 1327 1285 0.00      
23 Bg 1260 1220 0.00      
24 Bg 1068 1035 0.00      
25 Bg 774 749 0.00      
26 Bg 147 143 0.00      
27 Bu 3078 2980 44.02      
28 Bu 3038 2942 20.43      
29 Bu 1519 1471 6.37      
30 Bu 1497 1449 0.63      
31 Bu 1343 1300 53.85      
32 Bu 1232 1193 13.84      
33 Bu 1026 993 20.72      
34 Bu 721 698 84.92      
35 Bu 404 391 16.17      
36 Bu 99 95 4.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25172.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24374.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.52489 0.01805 0.01768

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.400 -3.407 0.000
Cl2 0.400 3.407 0.000
C3 -0.529 1.859 0.000
C4 0.529 -1.859 0.000
C5 0.400 0.655 0.000
C6 -0.400 -0.655 0.000
H7 -1.159 1.882 0.887
H8 -1.159 1.882 -0.887
H9 1.159 -1.882 -0.887
H10 1.159 -1.882 0.887
H11 1.047 0.703 -0.880
H12 -1.047 -0.703 -0.880
H13 -1.047 -0.703 0.880
H14 1.047 0.703 0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.86055.26771.80494.14022.75165.41595.41592.35462.35464.44502.91622.91624.4450
Cl26.86051.80495.26772.75164.14022.35462.35465.41595.41592.91624.44504.44502.9162
C35.26771.80493.86591.52072.51781.08861.08864.19894.19892.14362.75812.75812.1436
C41.80495.26773.86592.51781.52074.19894.19891.08861.08862.75812.14362.14362.7581
C54.14022.75161.52072.51781.53562.17322.17322.79272.79271.09302.17112.17111.0930
C62.75164.14022.51781.52071.53562.79272.79272.17322.17322.17111.09301.09302.1711
H75.41592.35461.08864.19892.17322.79271.77454.76304.42013.06273.13272.58702.5017
H85.41592.35461.08864.19892.17322.79271.77454.42014.76302.50172.58703.13273.0627
H92.35465.41594.19891.08862.79272.17324.76304.42011.77452.58702.50173.06273.1327
H102.35465.41594.19891.08862.79272.17324.42014.76301.77453.13273.06272.50172.5870
H114.44502.91622.14362.75811.09302.17113.06272.50172.58703.13272.52283.07551.7590
H122.91624.44502.75812.14362.17111.09303.13272.58702.50173.06272.52281.75903.0755
H132.91624.44502.75812.14362.17111.09302.58703.13273.06272.50173.07551.75902.5228
H144.44502.91622.14362.75811.09302.17112.50173.06273.13272.58701.75903.07552.5228

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.378 Cl1 C4 H9 106.278
Cl1 C4 H10 106.278 Cl2 C3 C5 111.378
Cl2 C3 H7 106.278 Cl2 C3 H8 106.278
C3 C5 C6 110.933 C3 C5 H11 109.103
C3 C5 H14 109.103 C4 C6 C5 110.933
C4 C6 H12 109.103 C4 C6 H13 109.103
C5 C3 H7 111.720 C5 C3 H8 111.720
C5 C6 H12 110.230 C5 C6 H13 110.230
C6 C4 H9 111.720 C6 C4 H10 111.720
C6 C5 H11 110.230 C6 C5 H14 110.230
H7 C3 H8 109.179 H9 C4 H10 109.179
H11 C5 H14 107.153 H12 C6 H13 107.153
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.198      
2 Cl -0.198      
3 C -0.055      
4 C -0.055      
5 C -0.119      
6 C -0.119      
7 H 0.103      
8 H 0.103      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.103      
11 H 0.082      
12 H 0.082      
13 H 0.082      
14 H 0.082      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.429 1.292 0.000
y 1.292 15.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.221


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 519.790
(<r2>)1/2 22.799