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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.705251
Energy at 298.15K-271.715861
HF Energy-271.705251
Nuclear repulsion energy230.242842
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3045 3002 44.19      
2 A' 2988 2947 39.96      
3 A' 2974 2933 28.34      
4 A' 2958 2916 30.77      
5 A' 2942 2900 24.52      
6 A' 2772 2733 198.54      
7 A' 1757 1732 154.01      
8 A' 1482 1461 6.75      
9 A' 1467 1446 0.39      
10 A' 1458 1437 0.84      
11 A' 1415 1395 15.81      
12 A' 1386 1367 9.99      
13 A' 1385 1365 1.05      
14 A' 1370 1350 4.03      
15 A' 1338 1320 17.41      
16 A' 1259 1242 4.72      
17 A' 1112 1096 10.07      
18 A' 1048 1033 0.86      
19 A' 1015 1000 3.40      
20 A' 899 887 0.42      
21 A' 866 854 17.79      
22 A' 678 669 11.18      
23 A' 389 384 2.25      
24 A' 286 282 3.61      
25 A' 133 131 4.78      
26 A" 3041 2998 78.12      
27 A" 3025 2982 16.85      
28 A" 2982 2941 8.30      
29 A" 2962 2920 10.41      
30 A" 1470 1449 6.27      
31 A" 1310 1292 0.21      
32 A" 1287 1269 0.08      
33 A" 1213 1196 0.03      
34 A" 1131 1115 0.23      
35 A" 961 947 0.59      
36 A" 840 828 0.05      
37 A" 732 721 2.26      
38 A" 647 638 2.93      
39 A" 225 222 0.00      
40 A" 171 169 0.85      
41 A" 102 101 0.79      
42 A" 56 55 1.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30286.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29862.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.34945 0.04819 0.04371

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.848 -2.058 0.000
C2 -0.338 -1.126 0.000
C3 0.000 0.361 0.000
C4 -1.244 1.253 0.000
C5 -0.903 2.745 0.000
O6 2.009 -1.714 0.000
H7 0.579 -3.144 0.000
H8 -0.958 -1.399 0.870
H9 -0.958 -1.399 -0.870
H10 0.622 0.588 -0.874
H11 0.622 0.588 0.874
H12 -1.861 1.017 0.878
H13 -1.861 1.017 -0.878
H14 -1.807 3.363 0.000
H15 -0.313 3.013 -0.884
H16 -0.313 3.013 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.50882.56403.91745.11301.21041.11882.11042.11042.79662.79664.19124.19126.03725.27765.2776
C21.50881.52542.54633.91252.41912.21661.10211.10212.15072.15072.77152.77154.72394.23294.2329
C32.56401.52541.53092.54942.88783.55292.18412.18411.09631.09632.15932.15933.50412.81302.8130
C43.91742.54631.53091.53014.40254.76062.80562.80562.16502.16501.09861.09862.18382.17802.1780
C55.11303.91252.54941.53015.32546.07314.23434.23432.78232.78232.16212.16211.09491.09591.0959
O61.21042.41912.88784.40255.32542.02263.10733.10732.82592.82594.81634.81636.35105.34005.3400
H71.11882.21663.55294.76066.07312.02262.48312.48313.83393.83394.90274.90276.93136.28436.2843
H82.11041.10212.18412.80564.23433.10732.48311.73943.07952.53842.57853.11484.91474.79104.4586
H92.11041.10212.18412.80564.23433.10732.48311.73942.53843.07953.11482.57854.91474.45864.7910
H102.79662.15071.09632.16502.78232.82593.83393.07952.53841.74763.06832.51933.78992.59903.1375
H112.79662.15071.09632.16502.78232.82593.83392.53843.07951.74762.51933.06833.78993.13752.5990
H124.19122.77152.15931.09862.16214.81634.90272.57853.11483.06832.51931.75542.50613.07952.5259
H134.19122.77152.15931.09862.16214.81634.90273.11482.57852.51933.06831.75542.50612.52593.0795
H146.03724.72393.50412.18381.09496.35106.93134.91474.91473.78993.78992.50612.50611.77041.7704
H155.27764.23292.81302.17801.09595.34006.28434.79104.45862.59903.13753.07952.52591.77041.7676
H165.27764.23292.81302.17801.09595.34006.28434.45864.79103.13752.59902.52593.07951.77041.7676

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.159 C1 C2 H8 106.943
C1 C2 H9 106.943 C2 C1 O6 125.039
C2 C1 H7 114.768 C2 C3 C4 112.992
C2 C3 H10 109.117 C2 C3 H11 109.117
C3 C2 H8 111.297 C3 C2 H9 111.297
C3 C4 C5 112.852 C3 C4 H12 109.304
C3 C4 H13 109.304 C4 C3 H10 109.825
C4 C3 H11 109.825 C4 C5 H14 111.611
C4 C5 H15 110.945 C4 C5 H16 110.945
C5 C4 H12 109.544 C5 C4 H13 109.544
O6 C1 H7 120.193 H8 C2 H9 104.534
H10 C3 H11 105.703 H12 C4 H13 106.064
H14 C5 H15 107.815 H14 C5 H16 107.815
H15 C5 H16 107.537
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.111      
2 C -0.129      
3 C -0.094      
4 C -0.115      
5 C -0.265      
6 O -0.241      
7 H 0.039      
8 H 0.083      
9 H 0.083      
10 H 0.076      
11 H 0.076      
12 H 0.066      
13 H 0.066      
14 H 0.083      
15 H 0.080      
16 H 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.579 0.027 0.000 2.579
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.081 3.974 0.000
y 3.974 -37.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.386
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.546 3.974 0.000
y 3.974 3.548 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.998
Polar
3z2-r27.996
x2-y2-7.396
xy3.974
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.950 -0.633 0.000
y -0.633 11.438 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.761


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.928
(<r2>)1/2 15.935