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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.902262
Energy at 298.15K-308.913952
HF Energy-308.902262
Nuclear repulsion energy245.715705
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3922 3749 0.00      
2 Ag 3054 2919 0.00      
3 Ag 2999 2867 0.00      
4 Ag 1539 1471 0.00      
5 Ag 1508 1442 0.00      
6 Ag 1472 1407 0.00      
7 Ag 1400 1338 0.00      
8 Ag 1280 1223 0.00      
9 Ag 1107 1059 0.00      
10 Ag 1071 1024 0.00      
11 Ag 1052 1006 0.00      
12 Ag 366 350 0.00      
13 Ag 344 329 0.00      
14 Au 3112 2975 80.42      
15 Au 3030 2896 82.30      
16 Au 1339 1280 1.37      
17 Au 1233 1178 2.98      
18 Au 964 921 1.72      
19 Au 772 738 0.81      
20 Au 266 255 221.97      
21 Au 110 105 18.36      
22 Au 82 78 2.11      
23 Bg 3089 2953 0.00      
24 Bg 3031 2898 0.00      
25 Bg 1329 1271 0.00      
26 Bg 1301 1244 0.00      
27 Bg 1191 1139 0.00      
28 Bg 832 795 0.00      
29 Bg 263 251 0.00      
30 Bg 161 154 0.00      
31 Bu 3921 3749 65.82      
32 Bu 3061 2926 66.45      
33 Bu 2999 2867 109.70      
34 Bu 1542 1474 6.60      
35 Bu 1517 1450 3.79      
36 Bu 1471 1406 9.97      
37 Bu 1323 1264 80.98      
38 Bu 1224 1170 39.43      
39 Bu 1102 1054 215.47      
40 Bu 1005 961 1.26      
41 Bu 531 508 37.73      
42 Bu 140 134 5.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31525.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30138.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.58116 0.03851 0.03711

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.493 2.656 0.000
O2 -1.493 -2.656 0.000
C3 1.493 1.237 0.000
C4 -1.493 -1.237 0.000
C5 0.055 0.760 0.000
C6 -0.055 -0.760 0.000
H7 2.400 2.961 0.000
H8 -2.400 -2.961 0.000
H9 -0.446 1.176 0.877
H10 -0.446 1.176 -0.877
H11 0.446 -1.176 0.877
H12 0.446 -1.176 -0.877
H13 -2.012 -0.850 -0.885
H14 -2.012 -0.850 0.885
H15 2.012 0.850 -0.885
H16 2.012 0.850 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.09261.41854.90562.37953.74940.95716.83342.59162.59164.06764.06765.03495.03492.07672.0767
O26.09264.90561.41853.74942.37956.83340.95714.06764.06762.59162.59162.07672.07675.03495.0349
C31.41854.90563.87731.51512.52611.94795.72492.12852.12852.77272.77274.17354.17351.09651.0965
C44.90561.41853.87732.52611.51515.72491.94792.77272.77272.12852.12851.09651.09654.17354.1735
C52.37953.74941.51512.52611.52313.21634.45731.09241.09242.16062.16062.76472.76472.14942.1494
C63.74942.37952.52611.51511.52314.45733.21632.16062.16061.09241.09242.14942.14942.76472.7647
H70.95716.83341.94795.72493.21634.45737.62263.47173.47174.65844.65845.89625.89622.32172.3217
H86.83340.95715.72491.94794.45733.21637.62264.65844.65843.47173.47172.32172.32175.89625.8962
H92.59164.06762.12852.77271.09242.16063.47174.65841.75462.51493.06643.10822.56043.04132.4787
H102.59164.06762.12852.77271.09242.16063.47174.65841.75463.06642.51492.56043.10822.47873.0413
H114.06762.59162.77272.12852.16061.09244.65843.47172.51493.06641.75463.04132.47873.10822.5604
H124.06762.59162.77272.12852.16061.09244.65843.47173.06642.51491.75462.47873.04132.56043.1082
H135.03492.07674.17351.09652.76472.14945.89622.32173.10822.56043.04132.47871.76994.36744.7124
H145.03492.07674.17351.09652.76472.14945.89622.32172.56043.10822.47873.04131.76994.71244.3674
H152.07675.03491.09654.17352.14942.76472.32175.89623.04132.47873.10822.56044.36744.71241.7699
H162.07675.03491.09654.17352.14942.76472.32175.89622.47873.04132.56043.10824.71244.36741.7699

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 108.369 O1 C3 H15 110.678
O1 C3 H16 110.678 O2 C4 C6 108.369
O2 C4 H13 110.678 O2 C4 H14 110.678
C3 O1 H7 108.602 C3 C5 C6 112.499
C3 C5 H9 108.343 C3 C5 H10 108.343
C4 O2 H8 108.602 C4 C6 C5 112.499
C4 C6 H11 108.343 C4 C6 H12 108.343
C5 C3 H15 109.742 C5 C3 H16 109.742
C5 C6 H11 110.307 C5 C6 H12 110.307
C6 C4 H13 109.742 C6 C4 H14 109.742
C6 C5 H9 110.307 C6 C5 H10 110.307
H9 C5 H10 106.850 H11 C6 H12 106.850
H13 C4 H14 107.625 H15 C3 H16 107.625
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.322      
2 O -0.322      
3 C 0.032      
4 C 0.032      
5 C -0.177      
6 C -0.177      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.092      
11 H 0.092      
12 H 0.092      
13 H 0.049      
14 H 0.049      
15 H 0.049      
16 H 0.049      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.052 6.476 0.000
y 6.476 -44.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.132
Traceless
 xyz
x 14.199 6.476 0.000
y 6.476 -11.778 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.421
Polar
3z2-r2-4.842
x2-y217.318
xy6.476
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.979 1.143 0.000
y 1.143 9.354 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.264


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 283.119
(<r2>)1/2 16.826