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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-596.068010
Energy at 298.15K-596.080871
Nuclear repulsion energy286.724918
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3087 2983 40.54      
2 A' 3050 2948 36.96      
3 A' 3023 2922 47.23      
4 A' 3020 2919 30.64      
5 A' 3011 2910 15.94      
6 A' 2999 2899 6.00      
7 A' 2673 2584 7.05      
8 A' 1517 1466 7.89      
9 A' 1506 1455 0.18      
10 A' 1495 1445 1.53      
11 A' 1490 1440 1.28      
12 A' 1487 1438 0.56      
13 A' 1421 1374 2.16      
14 A' 1403 1356 0.25      
15 A' 1379 1333 7.12      
16 A' 1315 1271 5.82      
17 A' 1249 1208 17.64      
18 A' 1137 1099 3.10      
19 A' 1064 1029 0.24      
20 A' 1056 1021 0.73      
21 A' 1021 987 0.17      
22 A' 907 877 0.55      
23 A' 861 832 0.79      
24 A' 728 704 4.25      
25 A' 438 424 1.25      
26 A' 347 335 0.25      
27 A' 247 238 0.98      
28 A' 118 114 0.95      
29 A" 3099 2995 27.94      
30 A" 3081 2978 59.99      
31 A" 3055 2953 33.31      
32 A" 3038 2936 5.61      
33 A" 3017 2916 0.91      
34 A" 1504 1453 6.84      
35 A" 1338 1293 0.27      
36 A" 1333 1289 0.51      
37 A" 1289 1246 0.17      
38 A" 1226 1185 0.20      
39 A" 1082 1046 1.65      
40 A" 969 936 0.05      
41 A" 847 818 1.24      
42 A" 764 738 0.06      
43 A" 738 713 4.16      
44 A" 248 240 0.02      
45 A" 189 183 12.68      
46 A" 147 142 1.11      
47 A" 101 97 1.92      
48 A" 65 63 1.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35087.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33915.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.47923 0.02652 0.02573

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.419 1.680 0.000
H2 -3.660 1.159 0.000
C3 -1.500 0.082 0.000
H4 -1.786 -0.486 0.885
H5 -1.786 -0.486 -0.885
C6 0.000 0.354 0.000
H7 0.258 0.956 -0.876
H8 0.258 0.956 0.876
C9 0.829 -0.932 0.000
H10 0.565 -1.535 0.875
H11 0.565 -1.535 -0.875
C12 2.337 -0.680 0.000
H13 2.601 -0.077 0.874
H14 2.601 -0.077 -0.874
C15 3.162 -1.965 0.000
H16 2.946 -2.573 0.881
H17 2.946 -2.573 -0.881
H18 4.232 -1.752 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.34551.84352.42332.42332.75872.90832.90834.16814.47274.47275.30965.38995.38996.66626.90276.90277.4842
H21.34552.41412.64622.64623.74784.01994.01994.95265.08705.08706.27316.44156.44157.50397.63867.63868.4119
C31.84352.41411.08911.08911.52462.14972.14972.54022.76472.76473.91214.19604.19605.09185.25265.25266.0181
H42.42332.64621.08911.76952.16263.05832.50072.79632.57433.11844.22144.40574.74375.23975.17175.46476.2128
H52.42332.64621.08911.76952.16262.50073.05832.79633.11842.57434.22144.74374.40575.23975.46475.17176.2128
C62.75873.74781.52462.16262.16261.09341.09341.53032.15722.15722.55572.77742.77743.92154.24534.24534.7269
H72.90834.01992.14973.05832.50071.09341.75182.15813.06012.50962.78673.10132.56044.21124.77124.43604.8879
H82.90834.01992.14972.50073.05831.09341.75182.15812.50963.06012.78672.56043.10134.21124.43604.77124.8879
C94.16814.95262.54022.79632.79631.53032.15812.15811.09501.09501.52932.15292.15292.55162.81952.81953.5002
H104.47275.08702.76472.57433.11842.15723.06012.50961.09501.75032.15392.50443.05472.77442.59743.13533.7763
H114.47275.08702.76473.11842.57432.15722.50963.06011.09501.75032.15393.05472.50442.77443.13532.59743.7763
C125.30966.27313.91214.22144.22142.55572.78672.78671.52932.15392.15391.09401.09401.52752.17532.17532.1770
H135.38996.44154.19604.40574.74372.77743.10132.56042.15292.50443.05471.09401.74802.15532.52033.07102.4961
H145.38996.44154.19604.74374.40572.77742.56043.10132.15293.05472.50441.09401.74802.15533.07102.52032.4961
C156.66627.50395.09185.23975.23973.92154.21124.21122.55162.77442.77441.52752.15532.15531.09191.09191.0908
H166.90277.63865.25265.17175.46474.24534.77124.43602.81952.59743.13532.17532.52033.07101.09191.76161.7620
H176.90277.63865.25265.46475.17174.24534.43604.77122.81953.13532.59742.17533.07102.52031.09191.76161.7620
H187.48428.41196.01816.21286.21284.72694.88794.88793.50023.77633.77632.17702.49612.49611.09081.76201.7620

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 108.700 S1 C3 H5 108.700
S1 C3 C6 109.620 H2 S1 C3 97.166
C3 C6 H7 109.285 C3 C6 H8 109.285
C3 C6 C9 112.512 H4 C3 H5 108.653
H4 C3 C6 110.560 H5 C3 C6 110.560
C6 C9 H10 109.394 C6 C9 H11 109.394
C6 C9 C12 113.298 H7 C6 H8 106.463
H7 C6 C9 109.556 H8 C6 C9 109.556
C9 C12 H13 109.184 C9 C12 H14 109.184
C9 C12 C15 113.181 H10 C9 H11 106.106
H10 C9 C12 109.198 H11 C9 C12 109.198
C12 C15 H16 111.200 C12 C15 H17 111.200
C12 C15 H18 111.405 H13 C12 H14 106.049
H13 C12 C15 109.497 H14 C12 C15 109.497
H16 C15 H17 107.538 H16 C15 H18 107.655
H17 C15 H18 107.655
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.170     -0.325
2 H 0.082     0.185
3 C -0.172     -0.283
4 H 0.107     0.118
5 H 0.107     0.118
6 C -0.163     0.205
7 H 0.098     0.017
8 H 0.098     0.017
9 C -0.150     -0.192
10 H 0.082     0.038
11 H 0.082     0.038
12 C -0.152     0.246
13 H 0.086     -0.057
14 H 0.086     -0.057
15 C -0.305     -0.177
16 H 0.091     0.034
17 H 0.091     0.034
18 H 0.099     0.038


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.426 -1.628 0.000 1.683
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.413 -1.697 0.000 1.746


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.138 3.551 0.000
y 3.551 -52.128 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.747
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.300 3.551 0.000
y 3.551 -4.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.386
Polar
3z2-r20.772
x2-y25.990
xy3.551
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.451 -2.222 0.000
y -2.222 12.213 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.616


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 413.475
(<r2>)1/2 20.334