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All results from a given calculation for C5H5N (Pyridine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.051190
Energy at 298.15K-248.057187
Nuclear repulsion energy205.578843
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3123 3102 8.75      
2 A1 3100 3079 3.50      
3 A1 3071 3050 7.47      
4 A1 1579 1568 20.51      
5 A1 1466 1456 2.76      
6 A1 1207 1199 2.82      
7 A1 1065 1058 3.84      
8 A1 1025 1018 4.99      
9 A1 981 974 6.83      
10 A1 593 589 4.32      
11 A2 966 960 0.00      
12 A2 867 861 0.00      
13 A2 359 356 0.00      
14 B1 980 973 0.00      
15 B1 924 918 0.02      
16 B1 743 737 2.94      
17 B1 694 689 62.07      
18 B1 400 397 3.03      
19 B2 3114 3093 27.56      
20 B2 3068 3047 32.50      
21 B2 1575 1564 8.05      
22 B2 1428 1418 24.02      
23 B2 1338 1329 0.00      
24 B2 1291 1283 0.41      
25 B2 1138 1130 1.72      
26 B2 1050 1043 0.03      
27 B2 646 642 0.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18894.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9931) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18764.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.20101 0.19307 0.09848

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.424
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.387
C3 0.000 1.143 0.722
C4 0.000 -1.143 0.722
C5 0.000 1.199 -0.674
C6 0.000 -1.199 -0.674
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.478
H8 0.000 2.066 1.310
H9 0.000 -2.066 1.310
H10 0.000 2.161 -1.186
H11 0.000 -2.161 -1.186

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N12.81121.34161.34162.41632.41633.90232.06922.06923.38903.3890
C22.81122.39882.39881.39471.39471.09103.39713.39712.17082.1708
C31.34162.39882.28631.39692.72623.39801.09413.26262.16273.8159
C41.34162.39882.28632.72621.39693.39803.26261.09413.81592.1627
C52.41631.39471.39692.72622.39722.16602.16483.81991.09063.3989
C62.41631.39472.72621.39692.39722.16603.81992.16483.39891.0906
H73.90231.09103.39803.39802.16602.16604.31454.31452.51822.5182
H82.06923.39711.09413.26262.16483.81994.31454.13212.49744.9092
H92.06923.39713.26261.09413.81992.16484.31454.13214.90922.4974
H103.38902.17082.16273.81591.09063.39892.51822.49744.90924.3230
H113.38902.17083.81592.16273.39891.09062.51824.90922.49744.3230

picture of Pyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 123.840 N1 C3 H8 115.950
N1 C4 C6 123.840 N1 C4 H9 115.950
C2 C5 C3 118.477 C2 C5 H10 121.238
C2 C6 C4 118.477 C2 C6 H11 121.238
C3 N1 C4 116.871 C3 C5 H10 120.284
C4 C6 H11 120.284 C5 C2 C6 118.495
C5 C2 H7 120.752 C5 C3 H8 120.211
C6 C2 H7 120.752 C6 C4 H9 120.211
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.140      
2 C -0.083      
3 C -0.050      
4 C -0.050      
5 C -0.108      
6 C -0.108      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.108      
9 H 0.108      
10 H 0.109      
11 H 0.109      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.125 2.125
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.579 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.203
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.635 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.206 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.571
Polar
3z2-r2-5.142
x2-y2-7.894
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.823 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.292 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.378


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.172
(<r2>)1/2 11.053