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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclobutane, methylene-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.233684
Energy at 298.15K-195.242038
HF Energy-195.233684
Nuclear repulsion energy167.323912
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3076 3033 10.76      
2 A' 3071 3028 50.07      
3 A' 3033 2990 22.17      
4 A' 3016 2974 48.66      
5 A' 2986 2944 12.63      
6 A' 1703 1679 27.10      
7 A' 1468 1447 0.04      
8 A' 1444 1423 1.32      
9 A' 1412 1392 0.64      
10 A' 1228 1211 0.17      
11 A' 1196 1180 0.34      
12 A' 1069 1054 0.71      
13 A' 946 933 0.55      
14 A' 871 859 35.69      
15 A' 866 854 4.28      
16 A' 732 722 1.69      
17 A' 659 650 1.59      
18 A' 372 367 6.01      
19 A' 92 91 0.06      
20 A" 3155 3111 16.33      
21 A" 3036 2994 21.06      
22 A" 2982 2941 57.22      
23 A" 1428 1408 3.49      
24 A" 1250 1232 0.11      
25 A" 1213 1196 0.01      
26 A" 1196 1179 0.63      
27 A" 1158 1142 1.64      
28 A" 1020 1006 0.11      
29 A" 899 886 0.28      
30 A" 889 876 2.01      
31 A" 792 780 0.04      
32 A" 625 616 0.05      
33 A" 350 345 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24616.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24271.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.34753 0.15327 0.11517

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.239 -0.387 1.093
C2 0.239 -0.387 -1.093
C3 -0.102 0.614 0.000
C4 0.239 -1.502 0.000
C5 -0.644 1.827 0.000
H6 -0.472 -0.484 1.919
H7 -0.472 -0.484 -1.919
H8 1.238 -0.221 1.515
H9 1.238 -0.221 -1.515
H10 -0.877 2.344 0.928
H11 -0.877 2.344 -0.928
H12 1.087 -2.191 0.000
H13 -0.689 -2.077 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C12.18581.52111.56092.62261.09423.09581.09672.79722.95493.57612.27282.2167
C22.18581.52111.56092.62263.09581.09422.79721.09673.57612.95492.27282.2167
C31.52111.52112.14331.32862.24162.24162.18802.18802.11032.11033.04652.7550
C41.56091.56092.14333.44412.28512.28512.22072.22074.11044.11041.09231.0926
C52.62262.62261.32863.44413.00903.00903.16723.16721.08741.08744.37503.9049
H61.09423.09582.24162.28513.00903.83701.77663.84463.02394.03323.00372.5031
H73.09581.09422.24162.28513.00903.83703.84461.77664.03323.02393.00372.5031
H81.09672.79722.18802.22073.16721.77663.84463.02953.37564.12532.48943.0749
H92.79721.09672.18802.22073.16723.84461.77663.02954.12533.37562.48943.0749
H102.95493.57612.11034.11041.08743.02394.03323.37564.12531.85635.02794.5216
H113.57612.95492.11034.11041.08744.03323.02394.12533.37561.85635.02794.5216
H122.27282.27283.04651.09234.37503.00373.00372.48942.48945.02795.02791.7797
H132.21672.21672.75501.09263.90492.50312.50313.07493.07494.52164.52161.7797

picture of Cyclobutane, methylene- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 91.779 C1 C3 C5 133.948
C1 C4 C2 89.028 C1 C4 H12 116.721
C1 C4 H13 112.223 C2 C3 C5 133.948
C2 C4 H12 116.721 C2 C4 H13 112.223
C3 C1 C4 88.310 C3 C1 H6 116.814
C3 C1 H8 112.384 C3 C2 C4 88.310
C3 C2 H7 116.814 C3 C2 H9 112.384
C3 C5 H10 121.523 C3 C5 H11 121.523
C4 C1 H6 117.444 C4 C1 H8 112.484
C4 C2 H7 117.444 C4 C2 H9 112.484
H6 C1 H8 108.403 H7 C2 H9 108.403
H10 C5 H11 116.953 H12 C4 H13 108.875
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.134      
2 C -0.134      
3 C 0.062      
4 C -0.109      
5 C -0.264      
6 H 0.066      
7 H 0.066      
8 H 0.067      
9 H 0.067      
10 H 0.091      
11 H 0.091      
12 H 0.065      
13 H 0.068      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.188 -0.541 0.000 0.573
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.112 -0.493 0.000
y -0.493 -32.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.000
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.389 -0.493 0.000
y -0.493 -0.889 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.278
Polar
3z2-r22.557
x2-y20.333
xy-0.493
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.164 -1.549 0.000
y -1.549 10.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.531


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.481
(<r2>)1/2 10.793