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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.003551
Energy at 298.15K-193.009879
HF Energy-193.003551
Nuclear repulsion energy118.958225
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3017 16.92      
2 A' 3064 2945 16.20      
3 A' 3026 2908 24.32      
4 A' 2886 2774 136.27      
5 A' 1842 1771 160.18      
6 A' 1494 1436 8.79      
7 A' 1443 1387 12.59      
8 A' 1419 1364 19.48      
9 A' 1406 1351 1.36      
10 A' 1368 1315 12.93      
11 A' 1120 1076 13.46      
12 A' 1007 967 0.80      
13 A' 869 835 23.91      
14 A' 677 651 5.97      
15 A' 254 244 8.75      
16 A" 3139 3017 17.42      
17 A" 3051 2933 7.11      
18 A" 1486 1428 8.18      
19 A" 1278 1228 0.19      
20 A" 1147 1103 0.43      
21 A" 903 868 2.01      
22 A" 663 637 3.98      
23 A" 229 220 0.63      
24 A" 133 128 2.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18521.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17801.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.56489 0.19743 0.15452

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.447 0.459 0.000
C2 0.000 0.906 0.000
C3 -0.992 -0.217 0.000
O4 -0.707 -1.384 0.000
H5 2.119 1.317 0.000
H6 1.665 -0.150 0.877
H7 1.665 -0.150 -0.877
H8 -0.235 1.536 0.867
H9 -0.235 1.536 -0.867
H10 -2.057 0.101 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51422.53082.83461.09011.09001.09002.17692.17693.5220
C21.51421.49832.39612.15902.15802.15801.09731.09732.2085
C32.53081.49831.20083.46912.79892.79892.09732.09731.1117
O42.83462.39611.20083.90932.81382.81383.08213.08212.0072
H51.09012.15903.46913.90931.76881.76882.51832.51834.3496
H61.09002.15802.79892.81381.76881.75392.54033.08143.8323
H71.09002.15802.79892.81381.76881.75393.08142.54033.8323
H82.17691.09732.09733.08212.51832.54033.08141.73412.4758
H92.17691.09732.09733.08212.51833.08142.54031.73412.4758
H103.52202.20851.11172.00724.34963.83233.83232.47582.4758

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.302 C1 C2 H8 111.950
C1 C2 H9 111.950 C2 C1 H5 110.940
C2 C1 H6 110.875 C2 C1 H7 110.875
C2 C3 O4 124.817 C2 C3 H10 114.789
C3 C2 H8 106.788 C3 C2 H9 106.788
O4 C3 H10 120.394 H5 C1 H6 108.445
H5 C1 H7 108.445 H6 C1 H7 107.131
H8 C2 H9 104.403
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.291      
2 C -0.160      
3 C 0.121      
4 O -0.250      
5 H 0.099      
6 H 0.108      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.103      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.059      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.023 2.655 0.000 2.655
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.152 -1.617 0.000
y -1.617 -28.350 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.237
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.142 -1.617 0.000
y -1.617 -4.155 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.013
Polar
3z2-r24.027
x2-y24.198
xy-1.617
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.387 0.014 0.000
y 0.014 6.322 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.646


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.156
(<r2>)1/2 9.174