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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.537056
Energy at 298.15K-399.538144
HF Energy-399.537056
Nuclear repulsion energy62.843890
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 356 343 0.00      
2 Σu 678 652 93.36      
3 Πu 63 61 111.68      
3 Πu 63 61 111.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 580.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 557.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
B
0.09245

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.991
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.991

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99141.9914
Na21.99143.9829
Na31.99143.9829

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.802      
2 Na 0.401      
3 Na 0.401      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.178 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.178 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.205
Traceless
 xyz
x -16.691 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 33.383
Polar
3z2-r266.765
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.844 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.979


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.902
(<r2>)1/2 9.639

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.537056
Energy at 298.15K-399.538491
HF Energy-399.537056
Nuclear repulsion energy62.849394
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 357 343 0.00      
2 A1 63 60 111.70      
3 B2 678 652 93.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 548.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 527.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
B
0.09246

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 -0.002
Na2 0.000 1.991 0.001
Na3 0.000 -1.991 0.001

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99131.9913
Na21.99133.9825
Na31.99133.9825

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 179.812
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.802      
2 Na 0.401      
3 Na 0.401      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.018 0.018
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.177 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.200 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.177
Traceless
 xyz
x -16.689 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 33.377 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.689
Polar
3z2-r2-33.377
x2-y2-33.377
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.842 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.975 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.842


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.887
(<r2>)1/2 9.638