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All results from a given calculation for C2H2O4 (Oxalic Acid)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-378.114248
Energy at 298.15K-378.118423
HF Energy-378.114248
Nuclear repulsion energy235.347142
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3660 3518 0.00      
2 Ag 1870 1797 0.00      
3 Ag 1476 1419 0.00      
4 Ag 1240 1192 0.00      
5 Ag 844 811 0.00      
6 Ag 572 550 0.00      
7 Ag 407 391 0.00      
8 Au 735 706 183.09      
9 Au 470 451 47.08      
10 Au 131 126 6.44      
11 Bg 850 817 0.00      
12 Bg 734 705 0.00      
13 Bu 3665 3522 270.16      
14 Bu 1893 1819 477.81      
15 Bu 1358 1306 826.53      
16 Bu 1232 1184 3.86      
17 Bu 681 654 21.79      
18 Bu 260 250 58.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11038.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10609.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.19488 0.12987 0.07793

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.053 0.766 0.000
C2 0.053 -0.766 0.000
O3 1.120 1.363 0.000
O4 -1.120 -1.363 0.000
O5 -1.120 1.314 0.000
O6 1.120 -1.314 0.000
H7 1.788 0.655 0.000
H8 -1.788 -0.655 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8
C11.53481.31602.38061.19952.38761.84472.2424
C21.53482.38061.31602.38761.19952.24241.8447
O31.31602.38063.52742.23992.67680.97393.5392
O42.38061.31603.52742.67682.23993.53920.9739
O51.19952.38762.23992.67683.45302.98202.0792
O62.38761.19952.67682.23993.45302.07922.9820
H71.84472.24240.97393.53922.98202.07923.8088
H82.24241.84473.53920.97392.07922.98203.8088

picture of Oxalic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 113.020 C1 C2 O6 121.181
C1 O3 H7 106.378 C2 C1 O3 113.020
C2 C1 O5 121.181 C2 O4 H8 106.378
O3 C1 O5 125.799 O4 C2 O6 125.799
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.231      
2 C 0.231      
3 O -0.181      
4 O -0.181      
5 O -0.283      
6 O -0.283      
7 H 0.233      
8 H 0.233      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.343 3.758 0.000
y 3.758 -41.543 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.483
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.169 3.758 0.000
y 3.758 -10.630 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.460
Polar
3z2-r28.921
x2-y211.200
xy3.758
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.656 -0.275 0.000
y -0.275 5.365 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.095


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.304
(<r2>)1/2 11.546