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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.950848
Energy at 298.15K-155.957181
HF Energy-155.950848
Nuclear repulsion energy116.824943
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3253 3129 1.51      
2 A1 3169 3047 20.39      
3 A1 3061 2943 55.07      
4 A1 1526 1467 0.18      
5 A1 1308 1258 2.12      
6 A1 1112 1069 0.13      
7 A1 893 859 0.25      
8 A1 701 674 6.97      
9 A1 426 409 1.09      
10 A2 1177 1132 0.00      
11 A2 1078 1036 0.00      
12 A2 930 894 0.00      
13 A2 861 828 0.00      
14 B1 3240 3116 4.38      
15 B1 1172 1127 11.95      
16 B1 1131 1088 15.46      
17 B1 1008 969 4.26      
18 B1 762 732 68.87      
19 B2 3171 3049 12.53      
20 B2 3065 2947 44.97      
21 B2 1485 1428 0.00      
22 B2 1322 1271 0.04      
23 B2 1104 1062 0.83      
24 B2 950 913 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18950.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18223.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.58555 0.31308 0.28299

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.740 0.000 -0.320
C2 -0.740 0.000 -0.320
C3 0.000 1.130 0.314
C4 0.000 -1.130 0.314
H5 1.429 0.000 -1.148
H6 -1.429 0.000 -1.148
H7 0.000 2.077 -0.214
H8 0.000 -2.077 -0.214
H9 0.000 1.219 1.400
H10 0.000 -1.219 1.400

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.47991.49191.49191.07682.32152.20762.20762.23502.2350
C21.47991.49191.49192.32151.07682.20762.20762.23502.2350
C31.49191.49192.25902.33562.33561.08513.25001.09002.5878
C41.49191.49192.25902.33562.33563.25001.08512.58781.0900
H51.07682.32152.33562.33562.85822.68862.68863.16573.1657
H62.32151.07682.33562.33562.85822.68862.68863.16573.1657
H72.20762.20761.08513.25002.68862.68864.15451.82863.6708
H82.20762.20763.25001.08512.68862.68864.15453.67081.8286
H92.23502.23501.09002.58783.16573.16571.82863.67082.4385
H102.23502.23502.58781.09003.16573.16573.67081.82862.4385

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.266 C1 C2 C4 60.266
C1 C2 H6 129.793 C1 C3 C2 59.467
C1 C3 H7 117.006 C1 C3 H9 119.089
C1 C4 C2 59.467 C1 C4 H8 117.006
C1 C4 H10 119.089 C2 C1 C3 60.266
C2 C1 C4 60.266 C2 C1 H5 129.793
C2 C3 H7 117.006 C2 C3 H9 119.089
C2 C4 H8 117.006 C2 C4 H10 119.089
C3 C1 C4 98.414 C3 C1 H5 130.105
C3 C2 C4 98.414 C3 C2 H6 130.105
C4 C1 H5 130.105 C4 C2 H6 130.105
H7 C3 H9 114.423 H8 C4 H10 114.423
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.094      
2 C -0.094      
3 C -0.200      
4 C -0.200      
5 H 0.118      
6 H 0.118      
7 H 0.086      
8 H 0.086      
9 H 0.090      
10 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.709 0.709
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.559 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.957
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.535 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.368
Polar
3z2-r22.737
x2-y2-2.468
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.845 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.002 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.963


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.165
(<r2>)1/2 7.884