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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.814141
Energy at 298.15K-155.820496
HF Energy-155.814141
Nuclear repulsion energy116.968088
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3268 3140 1.04      
2 A1 3182 3058 19.79      
3 A1 3072 2952 53.26      
4 A1 1529 1469 0.24      
5 A1 1318 1267 2.25      
6 A1 1116 1072 0.11      
7 A1 908 872 0.34      
8 A1 705 678 7.28      
9 A1 430 414 1.11      
10 A2 1180 1134 0.00      
11 A2 1080 1038 0.00      
12 A2 935 899 0.00      
13 A2 869 835 0.00      
14 B1 3254 3127 3.53      
15 B1 1179 1133 11.54      
16 B1 1133 1089 16.12      
17 B1 1011 971 4.43      
18 B1 772 742 69.72      
19 B2 3184 3060 11.45      
20 B2 3077 2957 42.75      
21 B2 1485 1427 0.04      
22 B2 1332 1280 0.02      
23 B2 1108 1065 0.94      
24 B2 950 913 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19038.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18295.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.58583 0.31410 0.28420

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.738 0.000 -0.322
C2 -0.738 0.000 -0.322
C3 0.000 1.127 0.315
C4 0.000 -1.127 0.315
H5 1.430 0.000 -1.147
H6 -1.430 0.000 -1.147
H7 0.000 2.076 -0.211
H8 0.000 -2.076 -0.211
H9 0.000 1.211 1.402
H10 0.000 -1.211 1.402

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.47701.48991.48991.07692.32032.20622.20622.23212.2321
C21.47701.48991.48992.32031.07692.20622.20622.23212.2321
C31.48991.48992.25322.33492.33491.08533.24551.09022.5781
C41.48991.48992.25322.33492.33493.24551.08532.57811.0902
H51.07692.32032.33492.33492.86012.68902.68903.16373.1637
H62.32031.07692.33492.33492.86012.68902.68903.16373.1637
H72.20622.20621.08533.24552.68902.68904.15201.83013.6615
H82.20622.20623.24551.08532.68902.68904.15203.66151.8301
H92.23212.23211.09022.57813.16373.16371.83013.66152.4223
H102.23212.23212.57811.09023.16373.16373.66151.83012.4223

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.286 C1 C2 C4 60.286
C1 C2 H6 129.957 C1 C3 C2 59.428
C1 C3 H7 117.029 C1 C3 H9 118.983
C1 C4 C2 59.428 C1 C4 H8 117.029
C1 C4 H10 118.983 C2 C1 C3 60.286
C2 C1 C4 60.286 C2 C1 H5 129.957
C2 C3 H7 117.029 C2 C3 H9 118.983
C2 C4 H8 117.029 C2 C4 H10 118.983
C3 C1 C4 98.256 C3 C1 H5 130.225
C3 C2 C4 98.256 C3 C2 H6 130.225
C4 C1 H5 130.225 C4 C2 H6 130.225
H7 C3 H9 114.540 H8 C4 H10 114.540
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.105      
2 C -0.105      
3 C -0.213      
4 C -0.213      
5 H 0.127      
6 H 0.127      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.096      
9 H 0.094      
10 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.714 0.714
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.606 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.146 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.011
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.528 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.163 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.366
Polar
3z2-r22.731
x2-y2-2.460
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.821 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.980 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.960


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.066
(<r2>)1/2 7.878