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All results from a given calculation for PF6 (Hexafluorophosphate neutral)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2B2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-940.700234
Energy at 298.15K-940.704089
HF Energy-940.700234
Nuclear repulsion energy525.326425
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 885 856 244.08      
2 A1 730 706 25.52      
3 A1 553 534 12.68      
4 A1 519 501 84.65      
5 A1 362 350 6.81      
6 A1 285 275 0.00      
7 A2 457 442 0.00      
8 A2 306 296 0.00      
9 B1 980 948 349.03      
10 B1 522 505 36.24      
11 B1 444 430 2.65      
12 B2 912 882 115.76      
13 B2 493 477 18.00      
14 B2 208 201 0.02      
15 B2 128 123 0.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3891.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3762.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.08981 0.08028 0.07986

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.171
F2 0.000 1.230 1.136
F3 0.000 -1.230 1.136
F4 1.576 0.000 0.047
F5 -1.576 0.000 0.047
F6 0.000 0.971 -1.325
F7 0.000 -0.971 -1.325

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7
P11.56331.56331.58111.58111.78301.7830
F21.56332.45992.27642.27642.47423.3012
F31.56332.45992.27642.27643.30122.4742
F41.58112.27642.27643.15262.30442.3044
F51.58112.27642.27643.15262.30442.3044
F61.78302.47423.30122.30442.30441.9417
F71.78303.30122.47422.30442.30441.9417

picture of Hexafluorophosphate neutral state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F2 P1 F3 103.764 F2 P1 F4 92.760
F2 P1 F5 92.760 F2 P1 F6 95.128
F2 P1 F7 161.109 F3 P1 F4 92.760
F3 P1 F5 92.760 F3 P1 F6 161.109
F3 P1 F7 95.128 F4 P1 F5 171.051
F4 P1 F6 86.248 F4 P1 F7 86.248
F5 P1 F6 86.248 F5 P1 F7 86.248
F6 P1 F7 65.981
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 1.134      
2 F -0.227      
3 F -0.227      
4 F -0.245      
5 F -0.245      
6 F -0.096      
7 F -0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.634 0.634
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.275 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -41.346 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.926
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.638 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.755 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.884
Polar
3z2-r21.768
x2-y2-2.929
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.615 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.683 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.040


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 170.763
(<r2>)1/2 13.068