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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Butanenitrile, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.660765
Energy at 298.15K-250.670049
Nuclear repulsion energy218.425964
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3045 3035 19.27      
2 A 3036 3027 20.53      
3 A 3025 3016 39.15      
4 A 3017 3008 35.22      
5 A 2990 2981 4.66      
6 A 2976 2967 14.11      
7 A 2965 2956 31.52      
8 A 2960 2951 9.02      
9 A 2935 2926 3.59      
10 A 2248 2241 9.52      
11 A 1477 1473 2.77      
12 A 1473 1469 9.08      
13 A 1467 1463 5.32      
14 A 1462 1458 7.01      
15 A 1455 1450 0.14      
16 A 1385 1381 1.63      
17 A 1376 1372 3.93      
18 A 1341 1337 1.04      
19 A 1306 1303 0.94      
20 A 1286 1283 2.92      
21 A 1253 1250 0.95      
22 A 1152 1149 1.98      
23 A 1091 1087 0.22      
24 A 1087 1084 4.67      
25 A 996 993 1.15      
26 A 962 959 0.76      
27 A 946 943 5.15      
28 A 860 857 0.43      
29 A 790 788 0.98      
30 A 742 740 2.25      
31 A 551 549 0.07      
32 A 519 518 0.94      
33 A 385 384 0.13      
34 A 317 316 0.51      
35 A 260 260 0.17      
36 A 217 216 0.21      
37 A 200 200 1.85      
38 A 160 159 5.04      
39 A 81 80 1.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27896.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27812.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21097 0.07262 0.05787

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.527 -0.312 0.118
N2 -2.597 -0.721 -0.079
C3 -0.063 1.671 -0.148
H4 -0.200 1.721 -1.235
H5 -0.827 2.298 0.322
H6 0.920 2.086 0.099
C7 2.336 -0.426 0.092
H8 2.474 -0.442 1.181
H9 3.017 -1.169 -0.339
H10 2.651 0.558 -0.274
C11 0.882 -0.754 -0.291
H12 0.761 -0.726 -1.382
H13 0.646 -1.779 0.022
C14 -0.169 0.205 0.350
H15 -0.014 0.197 1.440

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15
C11.16262.47912.77932.71043.42583.86474.14234.64714.28582.48322.76762.62371.47202.0730
N21.16263.48563.61213.52354.50344.94485.23325.63845.40553.48583.60253.41282.63463.1347
C32.47913.48561.09631.09501.09473.19473.55884.19362.93562.60572.81873.52541.55112.1667
H42.77933.61211.09631.77481.77883.57754.20294.41633.22532.86082.63283.81332.19273.0838
H52.71043.52351.09501.77481.77334.18064.37545.21893.93443.55123.81754.34542.19442.5151
H63.42584.50341.09471.77881.77332.88363.15873.89692.33902.86643.18193.87492.18712.4973
C73.86474.94483.19473.57754.18062.88361.09821.09641.09621.53862.17772.16542.59552.7796
H84.14235.23323.55884.20294.37543.15871.09821.77061.77442.19093.09642.54442.84522.5818
H94.64715.63844.19364.41635.21893.89691.09641.77061.76662.17592.52492.47483.53743.7709
H104.28585.40552.93563.22533.93442.33901.09621.77441.76662.20232.53933.09312.90923.1889
C112.48323.48582.60572.86083.55122.86641.53862.19092.17592.20231.09851.09731.56012.1687
H122.76763.60252.81872.63283.81753.18192.17773.09642.52492.53931.09851.75882.17523.0691
H132.62373.41283.52543.81334.34543.87492.16542.54442.47483.09311.09731.75882.16972.5203
C141.47202.63461.55112.19272.19442.18712.59552.84523.53742.90921.56012.17522.16971.1014
H152.07303.13472.16673.08382.51512.49732.77962.58183.77093.18892.16873.06912.52031.1014

picture of Butanenitrile, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C14 C3 110.150 C1 C14 C11 109.933
C1 C14 H15 106.436 N2 C1 C14 179.274
C3 C14 C11 113.763 C3 C14 H15 108.357
H4 C3 H5 108.175 H4 C3 H6 108.557
H4 C3 C14 110.666 H5 C3 H6 108.162
H5 C3 C14 110.873 H6 C3 C14 110.321
C7 C11 H12 110.226 C7 C11 H13 109.335
C7 C11 C14 113.781 H8 C7 H9 107.565
H8 C7 H10 107.914 H8 C7 C11 111.282
H9 C7 H10 107.353 H9 C7 C11 110.201
H10 C7 C11 112.323 C11 C14 H15 107.902
H12 C11 H13 106.448 H12 C11 C14 108.565
H13 C11 C14 108.209
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.120      
2 N -0.058      
3 C -0.263      
4 H 0.095      
5 H 0.104      
6 H 0.092      
7 C -0.293      
8 H 0.087      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.092      
11 C -0.115      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.097      
14 C -0.008      
15 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.859 1.332 0.474 4.110
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.324 -3.994 -0.860
y -3.994 -38.206 -0.120
z -0.860 -0.120 -37.522
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.460 -3.994 -0.860
y -3.994 5.216 -0.120
z -0.860 -0.120 6.243
Polar
3z2-r212.487
x2-y2-11.117
xy-3.994
xz-0.860
yz-0.120


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 202.342
(<r2>)1/2 14.225